Crustal Strain Patterns in Magmatic and Amagmatic Early Stage Rifts: Border Faults, Magma Intrusion, and Volatiles

Cynthia J Ebinger1, Derek Keir2, Steven W Roecker3, Christel Tiberi4, Michael Aman5, Alexander Weinstein6, Catherine Lambert6, Connor Drooff6, Sarah Jaye C Oliva7, Katherine E Peterson6, James Robert Bourke8, Anastasia Rodzianko9, Ryan James Gallacher10, Aude Lavayssiere11, Donna J Shillington12, Mtelela Khalfan13, Gabriel Daudi Mulibo14, Richard Ferdinand-Wambura14, Avery Palardy6, Julie Albaric15, Stephanie Gautier16, James D Muirhead17 and Hyunwoo Lee18, (1)Tulane University, School of Science & Engineering, New Orleans, United States, (2)University of Southampton, Ocean and Earth Sciences, Southampton, United Kingdom, (3)Rensselaer Polytechnic Inst, Earth & Environmental Sciences, Troy, United States, (4)University of Montpellier II, Montpellier Cedex 05, France, (5)University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, United States, (6)University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, United States, (7)Abdus Salam International Center for Theoretical Physics, Trieste, Italy, (8)SUNY at Binghamton, Binghamton, NY, United States, (9)University of Chile, Santiago, Chile, (10)National Oceanography Centre, Southampton, United Kingdom, (11)University of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom, (12)Columbia University of New York, Palisades, NY, United States, (13)University of Dar-es-Salaam, Dar-es-Salaam, Tanzania, (14)University of Dar es Salaam, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania, (15)NOSAR, Kjeller, Norway, (16)Géosciences Montpellier, Montpellier Cedex 05, France, (17)University of Idaho, Moscow, ID, United States, (18)University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, United States