Ionospheric Plasma Circulation Associated with Polar Cap Arcs Detached from the Auroral Oval

Kateryna Yakymenko, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, United States, Alexandre V Koustov, University of Saskatchewan, Physics and Engineering Physics, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Keisuke Hosokawa, University of Electro-Communications, Tokyo, Japan and Kazuo Shiokawa, Nagoya University, Institute for Space-Earth Environmental Research, Nagoya, Japan