Role of nonlinear western boundary reflections during the onset of the 2014 and 2015 El Niño events

Dongliang Yuan1, Xiang Li2, Zheng Wang2, Yao Li2, Adhitya Wardana3, Dewi Surinati3, Praditya Avianto4, Dirham Dirhamsyah3, Zainal Arifin3, Jing Wang2, Xiaoyue Hu2, Ya Yang2, Jin-Song von Storch5, Mochamad Furqon Azis Ismail4, Adi Purwandana3, Michael J McPhaden6, Prof. Arnold L Gordon, PhD7 and Dunxin Hu8, (1)First Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources, Qingdao, China, (2)Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao, China, (3)Research Center for Oceanography, LIPI, Jakarta, Indonesia, (4)Indonesian Institute of Sciences, Bandung, Indonesia, (5)Max Planck Institute for Meteorology, Climate Variability, Hamburg, Germany, (6)NOAA Seattle, Seattle, WA, United States, (7)Columbia University, Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory, Palisades, NY, United States, (8)Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences Key Laboratory of Ocean Circulation and Waves, Qingdao, China