OS12B:
Marine Geohazards I
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Session ID#: 15062
Session Description:
Marine geohazards are sudden and extreme geologic events that affect coastal areas and seabed infrastructure on local, regional and transoceanic scales. The hazards include submarine earthquakes, submarine landslides, explosive volcanic eruptions, and tsunami generation. For example, recent advances in marine paleoseismology have provided critical constraints on potential magnitude and timing major offshore earthquakes. We seek a broad range of contributions that highlight new results and methodologies in subaqueous environments, particularly those that apply high-resolution geophysical imaging, geochronology (i.e., recurrence intervals), and modeling techniques to evaluate geohazards. We also emphasize studies that span major geomorphic process domains (e.g., the shoreline and the shelf-edge) of both active and passive continental margins, studies that examine linkages between two or more hazard types, and studies that present new data from poorly characterized regions.
Primary Convener: Daniel S Brothers, U.S. Geological Survey, Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center, Santa Cruz, United States
Conveners: Katherine L Maier, National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research, Wellington, New Zealand and Janet Tilden Watt, U.S. Geological Survey, Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center, Santa Cruz, United States
Chairs: Daniel S Brothers1, Katherine L Maier2 and Janet Tilden Watt1, (1)U.S. Geological Survey, Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center, Santa Cruz, United States(2)National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research, Wellington, New Zealand
OSPA Liaison: Daniel S Brothers, U.S. Geological Survey, Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center, Santa Cruz, United States
Cross-Listed:
Abstracts Submitted to this Session:
Samuel Y Johnson1, Stephen R. Hartwell1, Christopher C Sorlien2, Peter Dartnell3 and Andrew Ritchie4, (1)USGS Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center, Santa Cruz, CA, United States, (2)University of California Santa Barbara, Earth Research Institute, Santa Barbara, CA, United States, (3)USGS Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center, Santa Cruz, United States, (4)Olympic National Park Service, Port Angeles, WA, United States
James J Holmes, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, United States, Neal W Driscoll, Scripps Institution of Oceanog, La Jolla, CA, United States and Graham M Kent, Nevada Seismological Lab, University of Nevada Reno, Reno, NV, United States
Mark Legg1, Marie-Helene Cormier2, Michael Brennan3, Katherine Lynn Croff Bell3 and Dwight F. Coleman4, (1)Legg Geophysical, Huntington Beach, CA, United States, (2)University of Rhode Island Narragansett Bay, Narragansett, RI, United States, (3)Ocean Exploration Trust, Narragansett, RI, United States, (4)University of Rhode Island, Graduate School of Oceanography, Narragansett, RI, United States
Kathryn Clark1, Ursula Alyson Cochran1, Nicola J Litchfield1, Bruce W Hayward2, Jamie D Howarth3, William L Power3 and Laura M Wallace4, (1)GNS Science, Lower Hutt, New Zealand, (2)Geomarine Research, St. John's, Auckland, New Zealand, (3)GNS Science-Institute of Geological and Nuclear Sciences Ltd, Lower Hutt, New Zealand, (4)GEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel, Kiel, Germany
Jenna C Hill, Ohio State University Main Campus, Earth Sciences, Columbus, United States and Joshua DeVore, Ohio State University Main Campus, Earth Sciences, Columbus, OH, United States
Hector Perea, PhD1,2, Eulàlia Gràcia3, Rafael Bartolomé4, Sara Martinez-Loriente4, Laura Gomez de la Pena4, Claudio Lo Iacono5, Susana Díez6, Olvido Tello7, Maria Gómez-Ballesteros7, Ben de Mol8 and Prof. Juanjo Danobeitia9, (1)Institut de Ciències del Mar - CSIC, Barcelona, Spain, (2)Scripps Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla, CA, United States, (3)Institut de Ciències del Mar (CSIC), Barcelona, Spain, (4)ICM-CSIC, Barcelona, Spain, (5)National Oceanography Center, Southampton, United Kingdom, (6)CMIMA-CSIC, UTM, Barcelona, Spain, (7)Instituto Español de Oceanografía, Madrid, Spain, (8)VNG Norge AS, Oslo, Norway, (9)EMSO ERIC, CMO, Rome, Italy
Uri S ten Brink1, Daniel S Brothers2, Brian D Andrews3, Jared Kluesner4, Peter J Haeussler5, Nathaniel C Miller6, Janet Tilden Watt2, Peter Dartnell7 and Amy E East8, (1)U.S. Geological Survey, Woods Hole, MA, United States, (2)U.S. Geological Survey, Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center, Santa Cruz, United States, (3)USGS Coastal and Marine Science Center Woods Hole, Woods Hole, MA, United States, (4)U.S. Geological Survey, Santa Cruz, CA, United States, (5)USGS Alaska Science Center, Anchorage, AK, United States, (6)U.S. Geological Survey, Woods Hole, United States, (7)USGS Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center, Santa Cruz, United States, (8)U.S. Geological Survey, Santa Cruz, United States
H. Gary Greene1, J. Vaughn J. Barrie2, Daniel S Brothers3, Stuart P Nishenko4, Kim Conway5, Randy Enkin2, James E Conrad6, Katherine L Maier3 and Cooper Stacy2, (1)Moss Landing Marine Laboratories, Geological Oceanography, Moss Landing, CA, United States, (2)Geological Survey of Canada Sidney, Marine Geology, Sidney, BC, Canada, (3)U.S. Geological Survey, Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center, Santa Cruz, United States, (4)Pacific Gas and Electric Company, San Francisco, CA, United States, (5)Natural Resources Canada, Sidney, BC, Canada, (6)USGS Western Regional Offices Menlo Park, Menlo Park, CA, United States