A New Paradigm for New Oceans

Gillian R Foulger1, Anthony G Doré2, Dieter Franke3, Laurent Geoffroy4,5, Laurent Gernigon6, Malcolm Hole7, Armann Hoskuldsson8, Bruce R Julian1, Nick Kusznir9, Fernando Martinez10, James H Natland11, Alexander Peace12, Kenni Dinesen Petersen13, Christian Schiffer14, Randell Stephenson15 and Martyn S. Stoker16, (1)Durham University, Department of Earth Sciences, Durham, United Kingdom, (2)Energy & Geoscience Institute, Salt Lake City, United States, (3)BGR Federal Institute for Geosciences and Natural Resources, Hannover, Germany, (4)IUEM Institut Universitaire Européen de la Mer, Plouzané, France, (5)Université de Bretagne Occidentale, Brest, France, (6)Geological Survey of Norway, Trondheim, Norway, (7)University of Aberdeen, School of Geosciences, Aberdeen, United Kingdom, (8)University of Iceland, Institute of Earth Sciences, University of Iceland, Reykjavik, Iceland, (9)University of Liverpool, Department of Earth, Ocean and Ecological Sciences, Liverpool, United Kingdom, (10)Univ of Hawaii-SOEST/HIGP, Honolulu, HI, United States, (11)Caltech-Seismological Lab, Pasadena, CA, United States, (12)Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. Johns, NF, Canada, (13)Aarhus University, Department of Geoscience, Aarhus, Denmark, (14)Uppsala University, Aarhus C, Denmark, (15)University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, United Kingdom, (16)Australian School of Petroleum, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia