How are cold plasma plumes coupled between Magnetosphere-Plasmasphere-Ionosphere?


Naomi Maruyama1, Yukitoshi Nishimura2, William D Cramer3, Joachim Raeder4, Yuki Obana5, Michael Denton6, Michael G Henderson7, Larry R Lyons8, Philip G Richards9, Timothy J Fuller-Rowell10, Tzu-Wei Fang11, George H Millward12, Joseph Schoonover13, Robert Oehmke14, Raffaele Montuoro15, Cecelia DeLuca16, Zhuxiao Li17, Adam Kubaryk18, Houjun Wang19, Mariangel Fedrizzi17, Dominic J. Fuller-Rowell20 and Rodney A Viereck11, (1)University of Colorado at Boulder, Laboratory for Atmospheric and Space Physics, Boulder, United States, (2)Boston University, Boston, MA, United States, (3)University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH, United States, (4)University of New Hampshire, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, Durham, NH, United States, (5)Osaka Electro-Communicat. Univ, Osaka, Japan, (6)New Mexico Consortium, Space Science, Los Alamos, NM, United States, (7)Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, United States, (8)University of California Los Angeles, Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, Los Angeles, CA, United States, (9)University of Alabama in Huntsville, Huntsville, United States, (10)Univ of Colorado/CIRES, Boulder, United States, (11)Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, United States, (12)CU/CIRES NOAA/SWPC, Boulder, United States, (13)University of Colorado, CIRES, Boulder, CO, United States, (14)NOAA/ESRL/NESII, Boulder, CO, United States, (15)NOAA/NWS/NCEP/EMC, College Park, United States, (16)CIRES, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO, United States, (17)NOAA/SWPC - University of Colorado at Boulder, CIRES, Boulder, CO, United States, (18)NOAA/NWS/NCEP, Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder, CO, United States, (19)Univ of Colorado-CIRES, Boulder, CO, United States, (20)University of Colorado, CIRES, Boulder, United States