Predicting Multi-Component Mineral Compositions in Gale crater, Mars with Label Distribution Learning


Shaunna M Morrison1, Feifei Pan2, Olivier C Gagné3, Anirudh Prabhu4, Ahmed M Eleish5, Peter Arthur Fox2, Robert T Downs6, Thomas Bristow7, Elizabeth B Rampe8, David Frederick Blake9, David T Vaniman10, Cherie Achilles11, Douglas W Ming8, Albert Yen12, Allan H Treiman13, Richard V Morris8, Steve Chipera14, Patricia Craig13, Valerie Tu15, Nicholas Castle13, Philippe Sarrazin16, David J Des Marais9 and Robert Hazen4, (1)Geophysical Laboratory of the Carnegie Institution for Science, Washington, DC, United States, (2)Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Tetherless World Constellation, Troy, NY, United States, (3)Carnegie Institution for Science, Geophysical Laboratory, Washington, DC, United States, (4)Carnegie Institution for Science, Earth and Planets Laboratory, Washington, United States, (5)Carnegie Inst Washington, Earth and Planets Laboratory, Washington, United States, (6)University of Arizona, Department of Geosciences, Tucson, AZ, United States, (7)NASA Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, United States, (8)NASA Johnson Space Center, Houston, TX, United States, (9)NASA Ames Research Center, Exobiology Branch, Moffett Field, CA, United States, (10)Planetary Science Institute, Tuscon, United States, (11)NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD, United States, (12)NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, CA, United States, (13)Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX, United States, (14)Chesapeake Energy, Oklahoma City, OK, United States, (15)Jacobs at NASA Johnson Space Center, Houston, United States, (16)SETI Institute Mountain View, Mountain View, CA, United States