ES43A:
The Baffin Bay and Labrador Sea Corridor: Marine Geology, Paleoceanography, and Role in the Land-Ocean Climate System I

Submit an Abstract to this Session

Session ID#: 5920

Session Description:
The Baffin Bay and Labrador Sea are subpolar basins in the northwest North Atlantic playing an important role in the climate system as they are one of the main export routes of freshwater from Greenland, northeastern Canada and the Arctic to the North Atlantic Ocean.  They are also sedimentary basins containing pelagic and terrigenous inputs that yield geological archives of ocean and climate conditions in addition to glacial history in a critical area with regard to deep-water formation and continental ice dynamics over North America and Greenland. In this context, the aim of the session is to present recent advances about marine geology and climate history of the Baffin Bay and Labrador Sea at time scales ranging from the onset of the Northern Hemisphere glaciation to recent instabilities in Labrador Sea Water formation.
OSPA Liaison:  Andre Rochon, ISMER and GEOTOP, Rimouski, QC, Canada
Chairs:  Calvin Campbell, Natural Resources Canada, Geological Survey of Canada-Atlantic, Dartmouth, NS, Canada, Boris Dorschel, Alfred Wegener Institute Helmholtz-Center for Polar and Marine Research Bremerhaven, Bremerhaven, Germany, Andre Rochon, ISMER and GEOTOP, Rimouski, QC, Canada and Anne de Vernal, University of Quebec at Montreal UQAM, Montreal, QC, Canada
Primary Convener:  Anne de Vernal, University of Quebec at Montreal UQAM, Montreal, QC, Canada
Conveners:  Donald Calvin Campbell, Geological survey of Canada, Dartmouth, Canada, Boris Dorschel, Alfred Wegener Institute Helmholtz-Center for Polar and Marine Research Bremerhaven, Bremerhaven, Germany and Andre Rochon, ISMER and GEOTOP, Rimouski, QC, Canada
Index Terms:

1616 Climate variability [GLOBAL CHANGE]
1621 Cryospheric change [GLOBAL CHANGE]
3022 Marine sediments: processes and transport [MARINE GEOLOGY AND GEOPHYSICS]
4914 Continental climate records [PALEOCEANOGRAPHY]
Co-Sponsor(s):
  • MRG - Mapping and Regional Geology
  • OS - Ocean Sciences
  • PP - Paleoceanography and Paleoclimatology

Abstracts Submitted to this Session:

Freshwater Processes and Feedbacks in Baffin Bay and the Labrador Sea (Invited) (34684)
Paul Glen Myers1, Xianmin Hu2, Amber M. Holdsworth3, Laura Castro de la Guardia4 and Laura C Gillard3, (1)University of Alberta, Department of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, Edmonton, AB, Canada, (2)Bedford Institute of Oceanography, Dartmouth, NS, Canada, (3)University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, (4)University of Alberta, Centre for Earth Observation Science, Edmonton, AB, Canada
Modelling impacts of opening/closure of Arctic gateways during interglacial stages (35172)
Mehdi Pasha Karami, GEOTOP, UQAM, Monteral, QC, Canada, Paul Glen Myers, University of Alberta, Department of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Xianmin Hu, Bedford Institute of Oceanography, Dartmouth, NS, Canada and Anne de Vernal, GEOTOP, Université du Québec à Montréal, Montreal, QC, Canada
A few highlights of the late glacial and deglacial history of Baffin Bay and the Labrador Sea (33695)
Claude Hillaire-Marcel1, Anne de Vernal2, Quentin Simon3, Olivia T Gibb1, Laurence Nuttin1, Nicolas Van Nieuwenhove1, Jenny Maccali1 and Marie-Michèle Ouellet-Bernier2, (1)GEOTOP (UQAM), Montréal, QC, Canada, (2)GEOTOP-UQAM, Montreal, QC, Canada, (3)CEREGE, Aix en Provence, France
Late Quaternary Stratigraphy of the Baffin Island Slope (34350)
Donald Calvin Campbell, Kimberley Jenner and Robbie Bennett, Geological survey of Canada, Dartmouth, Canada
Magnetostratigraphy of Late Quaternary and Holocene Baffin Bay Sediments (Invited) (34904)
Guillaume St-Onge, Institut des sciences de la mer de Rimouski (ISMER-UQAR) and GEOTOP, Canada Research Chair in Marine Geology, Rimouski, QC, Canada, Quentin Simon, CEREGE, Aix en Provence, France, Marie-Pier St-Onge, ISMER and GEOTOP, Rimouski, QC, Canada and Claude Hillaire-Marcel, UQAM, Geotop, Montréal, QC, Canada
Surficial geology and glaciomarine geomorphology of Baffin Bay continental shelf sites based on ROV observations, multibeam bathymetry, and acoustic sub-bottom profiles (35938)
Evan Edinger, Memorial University of Newfoundland, Dept of Earth Sciences, St John's, NF, Canada; Memorial University of Newfoundland, Dept. of Geography and Dept. of Biology, St. John's, NF, Canada, Bárbara de Moura Neves, Memorial University of Newfoundland, Dept. of Biology, St. John's, NF, Canada and Calvin Campbell, Natural Resources Canada, Geological Survey of Canada-Atlantic, Dartmouth, NS, Canada
Neodymium isotopic composition of deep-sea corals from the Labrador Sea: implications for NW Atlantic deep-water masses circulation during the Holocene, MIS 5 and 7 (35473)
Lucie Ménabréaz1, Jenny Maccali1, Bassam Ghaleb1, Andre Poirier1, Aurélien Blénet1, Claude Hillaire-Marcel1 and Evan Edinger2, (1)GEOTOP (UQAM), Montréal, QC, Canada, (2)Memorial University of Newfoundland, Dept of Earth Sciences, St John's, NF, Canada
Labrador Sea Water variability over the last 3000 years (Invited) (35465)
Paola Moffa Sanchez, Rutgers University New Brunswick, Institute of Marine and Coastal Sciences, New Brunswick, NJ, United States; Cardiff University, Cardiff, United Kingdom and Ian R Hall, Cardiff University, School of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Cardiff, CF24, United Kingdom