B23B:
Innovative Methods to Study Greenhouse Gas Exchange in Wetland Ecosystems I
Submit an Abstract to this Session
Session ID#: 6862
Session Description:
Wetlands are vital ecosystems that play an important role in global climate, acting as a net sink and a net source of greenhouse gases (GHGs). Thus, it is essential to quantify the magnitude of the net uptake/release of CO2 and emissions of CH4 and N2O from wetlands and identify physical, chemical and biological factors controlling these fluxes. However, the main challenge is the detection of small changes in GHG exchange in relation to different environmental and management factors, often requiring the use of measurement techniques from a range of disciplines applied at various scales. We invite researchers using innovative methods to characterize spatial-temporal variability of GHG exchange in wetlands. Of interest are field and laboratory methods, data-model integration, and theoretical and numerical modeling that explore and advance the capabilities to understand and predict spatial-temporal variability in wetland GHG exchange. Studies that integrate multiple methods are particularly encouraged.
OSPA Liaison: Maria Strack, University of Waterloo, Geography and Environmental Management, Waterloo, ON, Canada
Chairs: Maria Strack, University of Waterloo, Geography and Environmental Management, Waterloo, ON, Canada and Kisa E Mwakanyamale Gilkie, Illinois State Geological Survey, Champaign, United States
Primary Convener: Maria Strack, University of Waterloo, Geography and Environmental Management, Waterloo, ON, Canada
Convener: Kisa E Mwakanyamale Gilkie, Illinois State Geological Survey, Champaign, United States
Abstracts Submitted to this Session:
The Impact of Open-Water Pools on the Net Ecosystem CO2 Exchange of a Boreal Peatland (Invited) (35439)
Luc Pelletier1, Ian B Strachan1, Nigel T Roulet2 and Michelle Garneau3, (1)McGill University, Department of Natural Resource Sciences, Montreal, QC, Canada, (2)McGill University, Department of Geography, Montreal, QC, Canada, (3)University of Quebec at Montreal UQAM, Département de géographie, Montreal, QC, Canada
Understanding uncertainties in net ecosystem CO2 exchange measurements by open-path gas analysers (36438)
Manuel Helbig, Université de Montréal, Département de géographie and Centre d’études nordiques, Montréal, QC, Canada, Karoline Wischnewski, Université de Montréal, Département de géographie, Montréal, QC, Canada, Elyn Humphreys, Carleton University, Geography & Environmental Studies, Ottawa, ON, Canada, Ivan Bogoev, Campbell Scientific, Inc., Logan, UT, United States, George G Burba, LI-COR, Lincoln, United States and Oliver Sonnentag, Université de Montréal, Département de géographie, Montreal, Canada
Using Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR) to Investigate Greenhouse Gas Releases from Peatland Ecosystems: from boreal to subtropical systems (Invited) (35969)
Xavier Comas1, Lee D Slater2, Neil Terry2, Andy Parsekian3, William J Wright4 and Matthew D McClellan5, (1)Florida Atlantic University, Geosciences, Boca Raton, FL, United States, (2)Rutgers University, Department of Earth & Environmental Sciences, Newark, NJ, United States, (3)University of Wyoming, Department of Geology and Geophysics, Laramie, WY, United States, (4)Florida Atlantic University, Boca Raton, FL, United States, (5)Florida Atlantic University, Davie, FL, United States
Controls on below ground free phase gas dynamics in a Northern peatland inferred from field-scale electrical resistivity tomography (ERT) (35041)
Neil Terry, Rutgers University Newark, Earth and Environmental Sciences, Newark, NJ, United States, Lee D Slater, Rutgers University, Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Newark, United States, Xavier Comas, Florida International University, Earth and Environment, Miami, FL, United States, Karina V Schafer, Rutgers University Newark, Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Newark, NJ, United States, Zhongjie Yu, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, United States and Andrew S Reeve, Sen. George J. Mitchell Center, Orono, ME, United States
Time-lapse geophysical measurements targeting spatial and temporal variability in biogenic gas distribution and releases from peat soils in a hydrologically controlled wetland in the Everglades (35986)
William J Wright1, Thomas Shahan1, Nathan Sharp1 and Xavier Comas2, (1)Florida Atlantic University, Boca Raton, FL, United States, (2)Florida International University, Earth and Environment, Miami, FL, United States
Methane dynamics in a montane fen: Factors controlling production, accumulation and emissions (36648)
Kisa E Mwakanyamale Gilkie, Illinois State Geological Survey, Champaign, United States, Heather Yeung, University of Calgary, Geography, Calgary, AB, Canada and Maria Strack, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada