CP34D:
Connections Between Coral Reef State, Physical Processes, and Coastlines II Posters

Session ID#: 84672

Session Description:
With more than 100 million people living less than 10 m above sea level and within 10 km of coral reefs, the changes to coral reefs that are being observed around the world will have a direct impact on many coastal communities. Geophysical features such as the complex bathymetry, the health and changing composition of coral reef platforms through time, as well as physical processes such as waves and currents, not only influence the coral reef ecosystem but also the evolution of the adjacent shorelines with ramifications for coastal erosion, flooding and habitability. This session aims to consider what the future may look like for coral reef-lined coasts by exploring the dynamic connections between coral reef health, physical processes (hydrodynamics and sediment transport), the evolution of the adjacent shoreline and coastal flooding. Summaries of current site-specific studies, regional investigations, modeling results, and efforts towards multi-disciplinary and integrated approaches to understanding the current and future state of coral reefs, and how this affects physical processes as well as the adjacent coastline are all encouraged, along with presentations on new and experimental techniques that may improve or change the way these dynamic connections and processes are understood.
Co-Sponsor(s):
  • IS - Ocean Observatories, Instrumentation and Sensing Technologies
  • MG - Marine Geology and Sedimentology
  • SI - Social-Ocean Science Interactions and SDGs
Index Terms:

3022 Marine sediments: processes and transport [MARINE GEOLOGY AND GEOPHYSICS]
4534 Hydrodynamic modeling [OCEANOGRAPHY: PHYSICAL]
4546 Nearshore processes [OCEANOGRAPHY: PHYSICAL]
4558 Sediment transport [OCEANOGRAPHY: PHYSICAL]
Primary Chair:  Andrew William Mackay Pomeroy, The University of Western Australia, Oceans Graduate School, Crawley, Australia; Australian Institute of Marine Science, Perth, Australia; University of Western Australia, The UWA Oceans Institute, Crawley, WA, Australia
Co-chairs:  Curt Daron Storlazzi, US Geological Survey, Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center, Santa Cruz, United States and Ap Van Dongeren, Deltares, Delft, Netherlands
Primary Liaison:  Andrew William Mackay Pomeroy, University of Western Australia, The UWA Oceans Institute, Crawley, WA, Australia; The University of Western Australia, Oceans Graduate School, Crawley, Australia; Australian Institute of Marine Science, Perth, Australia
Moderators:  Ap Van Dongeren, Deltares, Delft, Netherlands and Curt Daron Storlazzi, US Geological Survey, Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center, Santa Cruz, United States
Student Paper Review Liaisons:  Ap Van Dongeren, Deltares, Delft, Netherlands and Curt Daron Storlazzi, US Geological Survey, Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center, Santa Cruz, United States

Abstracts Submitted to this Session:

 
Corals’ Response to Rising Sea Surface Temperatures for the Past 200 years across the Central and Western Pacific (656899)
Carlos P Carvajal1, Paul S Kench2, Claudine H Stirling3 and Oliver M Knebel1, (1)University of Auckland, School of Environment, Auckland, New Zealand, (2)Simon Fraser University, Department of Earth Sciences, Vancouver, BC, Canada, (3)University of Otago, Department of Geology, Dunedin, New Zealand
 
Extreme differences: Oceanographic conditions control upward growth of reefs through El Niño low mean sea level in Palau (656746)
Patrick Colin, Coral Reef Research Foundation, Koror, Palau and Travis Allen Schramek, Scripps Institution of Oceanography – UC San Diego, La Jolla
 
Mapping Spatiotemporal Changes in Eilat Coral Reef Over the Last Seven Decades Using Historical and Current-day Aerial Images (657866)
Yoav Lehahn, University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel and Elad Topel, Unversity of Haifa, Haifa, Israel
 
Modelling the Physiological, Biogeochemical and Physical Processes Controlling the Interaction of Corals with Their Environment (650683)
Deniz Disa, ETH Zurich, Environmental Systems Science, Zürich, Switzerland, Matthias Munnich, ETH Zurich, Environmental Systems Science, Switzerland and Nicolas Gruber, Environmental Physics, Institute of Biogeochemistry and Pollutant Dynamics, ETH Zürich, Zurich, Switzerland
 
Flow Over Acropora on a Barrier Reef in Koror, Palau (644888)
Brooke Hale1, Stephen G Monismith2 and Mathilde Lindhart1, (1)Stanford University, Stanford, CA, United States, (2)Stanford University, Stanford, California, United States
 
In situ observations of wave transformation and infragravity bore development across reef flats of varying geomorphology (643799)
Olivia M Cheriton, USGS Pacific Science Ctr, Santa Cruz, CA, United States, Curt Daron Storlazzi, US Geological Survey, Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center, Santa Cruz, United States and Kurt J Rosenberger, USGS Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center, Santa Cruz, CA, United States
 
Nonlinear Tide and Wave Setup Interactions on Reefs with Observations from Ofu, American Samoa (642519)
Mathilde Lindhart1, Justin Rogers1, Samantha Allysa Maticka1, Clifton Brock Woodson2 and Stephen G Monismith3, (1)Stanford University, Stanford, CA, United States, (2)University of Georgia, Athens, GA, United States, (3)Stanford University, Stanford, California, United States
 
Superinertial tidal enhancement and cross-reef flushing at islands (640597)
Kenneth H Brink, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, MA, United States
 
Circulation in a Tidally-Flushed Atoll Lagoon (656218)
Sarah Ruth Merrigan, University of California, Irvine, Civil & Environmental Engineering, Irvine, CA, United States, Kristen A Davis, University of California Irvine, Civil and Environmental Engineering, Irvine, United States, Geno R Pawlak, University of California San Diego, Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, La Jolla, CA, United States and Gregory Sinnett, University of California Irvine, Civil and Environmental Engineering Department, Irvine, CA, United States
 
Dynamics of flow on a wide reef flat at Dongsha Atoll (645946)
Emma Catherine Reid, University of California Irvine, Civil and Environmental Engineering Department, Irvine, CA, United States, Kristen A Davis, University of California Irvine, Civil and Environmental Engineering, Irvine, United States and Steven J Lentz, Woods Hole Oceanographic Inst, Woods Hole, United States
 
Relating Offshore Wave Conditions to Incident Waves and Shoreline Water Levels at Ipan, Guam during Extreme Events. (639744)
Athina Lange1, Janet M Becker1, Mark A Merrifield2, James Behrens1 and Eric J Terrill3, (1)University of California San Diego, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla, United States, (2)Scripps Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla, United States, (3)Scripps Institution of Oceanography, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, United States
 
On the importance of grain density to modeling bedload transport of carbonate sediment on coral reefs (647029)
Kurt J Rosenberger, USGS, Coastal and Marine Geology, Baltimore, MD, United States, Curt Daron Storlazzi, US Geological Survey, Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center, Santa Cruz, United States, Olivia M Cheriton, USGS Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center, Santa Cruz, CA, United States, Andrew William Mackay Pomeroy, University of Western Australia, The UWA Oceans Institute, Crawley, WA, Australia, Jeff Hansen, University of Western Australia, Crawley, WA, Australia and Michael Cuttler, The University of Western Australia, Oceans Graduate School and UWA Oceans Institute, Perth, WA, Australia
 
Processes that drive of shoreline change in fringing reef systems (656670)
Andrew William Mackay Pomeroy, University of Western Australia, The UWA Oceans Institute, Crawley, WA, Australia and Arnold van Rooijen, Deltares, Delft, Netherlands