PI14B:
Cross-Shore Fluxes in Ocean Boundary Currents: Biogeochemical and Ecological Consequences II Posters

Session ID#: 85170

Session Description:
This session invites contributions on the processes underlying cross-shore fluxes in eastern and western boundary currents and their biogeochemical and ecological consequences.  Cross-shore transport mediated by coastal filaments, eddies, Ekman transport, and other processes advects carbon, dissolved nutrients, and organisms.  Offshore advection can be a loss term for populations in coastal regions and support offshore communities through nutrient and organic matter inputs across Eastern Boundary Currents, while warm and cold-core rings transport communities through Western Boundary Currents.  Cross-shore transport of organisms from nearshore to the offshore, or vice versa, also leads to locally altered community characteristics, gene expression, food web structure, and the occurrence of biological “hot-spots.” Transport creates challenges for life history closure that may lead to diel vertical migration, dormancy, or other types of behavior that increase residence time in specific ocean provinces.  Cross-shore transport also creates spatial decoupling of New Production and vertical export, meaning that the classical steady-state assumption that local new production is balanced by local export production does not hold.  In situ field studies, satellite analyses, Lagrangian and modeling studies that analyze the mechanisms and consequences of cross-shore fluxes are all encouraged.  Studies that address long-term variations in transport processes are also appropriate.
Co-Sponsor(s):
  • ME - Marine Ecology and Biodiversity
  • OB - Ocean Biology and Biogeochemistry
Index Terms:

4219 Continental shelf and slope processes [OCEANOGRAPHY: GENERAL]
4273 Physical and biogeochemical interactions [OCEANOGRAPHY: GENERAL]
4806 Carbon cycling [OCEANOGRAPHY: BIOLOGICAL]
4815 Ecosystems, structure, dynamics, and modeling [OCEANOGRAPHY: BIOLOGICAL]
Primary Chair:  Mark D Ohman, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, UC San Diego, La Jolla, CA, United States
Co-chairs:  Francesco d'Ovidio, Institut Pierre Simon Laplace, Paris, France, Michael R Stukel, Florida State University, Earth, Ocean and Atmospheric Science, Tallahassee, FL, United States and Julie E Keister, University of Washington, School of Oceanography, Seattle, WA, United States
Primary Liaison:  Mark D Ohman, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, UC San Diego, La Jolla, CA, United States
Moderators:  Julie E Keister, University of Washington, School of Oceanography, Seattle, WA, United States and Michael R Stukel, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL, United States
Student Paper Review Liaison:  Michael R Stukel, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL, United States

Abstracts Submitted to this Session:

 
Cross-shore fluxes in the California Current Ecosystem LTER site: a Lagrangian Approach (648711)
Mark D Ohman, University of California San Diego, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla, CA, United States
 
Evolution of phytoplankton community structure and physiology in a newly-upwelled filament off Pt. Sur, Central California (649265)
Goericke Ralf, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, IOD, CA, United States and Megan - Roadman, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla, United States
 
Seasonal variability of surface phytoplankton biomass in the Humboldt Upwelling System (655063)
Tianfei Xue, Friederike Prowe, Ivy Frenger and Yonss J. S. Jose, GEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel, Kiel, Germany
 
Diversity of responses to iron availability by phytoplankton of the California Current ecosystem (654412)
Tyler Coale1, Kiefer Forsch2, Angel Ruacho2, Lauren Manck2, Katherine Barbeau2 and Andrew E Allen3, (1)University of California San Diego, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla, CA, United States, (2)Scripps Institution of Oceanography, Geosciences Research Division, La Jolla, CA, United States, (3)J. Craig Venter Institute, La Jolla, CA, United States
 
Mesozooplankton Grazing and Egg Production of the Copepod Calanus pacificus in Relation to Evolution of Newly-Upwelled Filaments off Central California (648025)
Laura E. Lilly, University of California, San Diego, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla, CA, United States, Stephanie Matthews, University of California San Diego, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, San Diego, CA, United States and Mark D Ohman, University of California San Diego, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla, CA, United States
 
Cross-shore Changes in Vertical Habitats of Mesozooplankton: A Paired Metabarcoding and Morphological Approach (646646)
Stephanie Matthews, University of California San Diego, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, San Diego, CA, United States, Erica Goetze, University of Hawai'i at Mānoa, Department of Oceanography, Honolulu, United States and Mark D Ohman, University of California San Diego, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla, CA, United States
 
The California Undercurrent as a source of upwelled waters in a coastal filament (Invited) (656317)
Katherine Dorothy Zaba, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, UCSD, La Jolla, CA, United States, Peter J. S. Franks, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla, United States and Mark D Ohman, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, UC San Diego, La Jolla, CA, United States
 
Temporal Variability of Cross-shore Fluxes in the California Current Ecosystem (650066)
Pierre Chabert1, Francesco d'Ovidio1 and Mark D Ohman2, (1)Institut Pierre Simon Laplace, Paris, France, (2)Scripps Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla, CA, United States
 
Surface Water Exchange Between the Continental Shelf and the Deepwater Region of the Gulf of Mexico (654141)
Joana González Rejón1, Paula Perez-Brunius1, Julio Sheinbaum1 and Sharon Z Herzka2, (1)CICESE, Physical Oceanography, Ensenada, BJ, Mexico, (2)Center for Scientific Research and Higher Education at Ensenada, Biological Oceanography, Ensenada, BJ, Mexico
 
Controls and variability of Yucatan Shelf coastal upwelling (652416)
Alejandro Jose Souza, CINVESTAV-IPN, Marine Resources, Merida, Mexico, Ismael Marino-Tapia, National Autonomous University of Mexico, ENES, Merida, YC, Mexico and Cecilia Enriquez, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Facultad de Ciencias, Sisal, YC, Mexico
 
Observation of Rossby Waves Off the West African Coast Contributing to Offshore Extent of Phytoplankton. (642990)
Michel R Crepon, University Pierre and Marie Curie Paris VI, Paris, France, Jerome Sirven, University Pierre et Marie Curie, LOCEAN-IPSL, Paris, France and Juliette Mignot, LOCEAN-IPSL, CNRS-IRD-MNHN-Sorbonne Université, Paris, France
 
Mesoscale Contribution to the 3D Cycling of Organic Matter in the Canary Upwelling System (653258)
Dr. Elisa Lovecchio, PhD, University of Exeter, College of Life and Environmental Sciences, Exeter, United Kingdom, Nicolas Gruber, Environmental Physics, Institute of Biogeochemistry and Pollutant Dynamics, ETH Zürich, Zurich, Switzerland and Matthias Munnich, ETH Zurich, Environmental Systems Science, Switzerland