MG52A:
Sediment Delivery, Transport, and Deposition in Marine and Lacustrine Environments II

Session ID#: 92442

Session Description:
Sediment transport processes are relevant to many areas of marine and lacustrine sciences because direct influences of water column turbidity, and particulate transport impact processes including biogeochemical cycles and benthic habitat evolution.  Additionally, the form and character of sedimentary created provide clues as to the transport processes and environments present during their emplacement. Recent advances in theoretical, observational, and numerical modeling techniques have led to a more integrative understanding of the processes and products of sediment delivery, transport and deposition in aquatic environments; including lakes, estuaries, continental shelves, and the deep ocean. Sediment texture in these environments is often mixed bed or patchy, and includes a wide range of grain sizes including fine-grained muds, sands, and even gravels.  This session showcases emerging research relevant to these environments covering physical forcing, particle behavior, modes of transport, morphodynamic feedbacks, and event stratigraphy.  The session especially welcomes studies that consider the impacts of sediment transport across disciplines including biogeochemical and contaminant feedbacks.  Studies in this session may derive from field observations, laboratory experiments, and modeling across a range of spatial and temporal scales.
Co-Sponsor(s):
  • CP - Coastal and Estuarine Processes
Index Terms:

3022 Marine sediments: processes and transport [MARINE GEOLOGY AND GEOPHYSICS]
Primary Chair:  Dr. Courtney Kay Harris, Ph.D., Virginia Institute of Marine Science, Coastal and Ocean Processes, Gloucester Point, VA, United States
Co-chairs:  Andrea S Ogston, University of Washington, School of Oceanography, Seattle, WA, United States, D. Reide Corbett, UNC Coastal Studies Institute, Department of Geological Sciences, Wanchese, United States and Guan-hong Lee, Inha University, Department of Oceanography, Incheon
Primary Liaison:  Dr. Courtney Kay Harris, Ph.D., Virginia Institute of Marine Science, William & Mary, Gloucester Point, VA, United States
Moderators:  Andrea S Ogston, University of Washington, School of Oceanography, Seattle, WA, United States and D. Reide Corbett, UNC Coastal Studies Institute, Department of Geological Sciences, Wanchese, United States
Student Paper Review Liaison:  Dr. Courtney Kay Harris, Ph.D., Virginia Institute of Marine Science, William & Mary, Gloucester Point, VA, United States

Abstracts Submitted to this Session:

Material Budget and Contamination History of a Mud Depocenter System in the Gulf of Cadiz (658304)
Till Jens Joerg Hanebuth, Coastal Carolina University, Department of Marine Science, Conway, United States, Mary Lee King, Coastal Carolina University, Conway, SC, United States, Isabel Mendes, University of the Algarve, Faro, Portugal, Susana Lebreiro, IGME, Madrid, Spain and Francisco Lobo, IACT-CSIC, Armilla, Spain
Geotechnical Investigation of Fine-Grained Top Layer Stratification in the York Estuary, Virginia (640338)
Nina Stark1, Dennis Kiptoo1, Cagdas Bilici2,3, Grace Massey4, Cristin Wright4 and Carl T Friedrichs5, (1)Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, United States, (2)Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Department of Civil & Environmental Engineering, Blacksburg, VA, United States, (3)Fugro Atlantic, Norfolk, VA, United States, (4)Virginia Institute of Marine Science, Gloucester Point, VA, United States, (5)Virginia Institute Marine Science, Gloucester Point, VA, United States
Shoreline erosion impacts on Chesapeake Bay water clarity: an analysis of effects on light attenuation using a coupled hydrodynamic-biogeochemical model (646631)
Jessie S Turner1, Pierre St-Laurent2, Marjorie A. M. Friedrichs3 and Carl T Friedrichs2, (1)University of Connecticut, Department of Marine Sciences, Groton, United States, (2)Virginia Institute of Marine Science, Gloucester Point, VA, United States, (3)Virginia Institute of Marine Science, William & Mary, Gloucester Point, United States
Boundary layer fluxes over restored oyster reefs (655729)
Lawrence P Sanford, University of Maryland Center for Environmental Science, Horn Point Laboratory, Cambridge, MD, United States, Melanie Leigh Jackson, University of Maryland Center for Environmental Science Horn Point Laboratory, Cambridge, MD, United States, Kevin Kahover, University of Maryland Center for Environmental Science, Chesapeake Biological Laboratory, Solomons, United States, Ella Kaplan, University of Minnesota Twin Cities, Minneapolis, MN, United States, Kiera Givens, Meridian Institute, Washington, DC, United States, Jeffrey C Cornwell, University of Maryland Center for Environmental Science Horn Point Laboratory, Horn Point Laboratory, Cambridge, MD, United States, Lora Harris, University of Maryland Center for Environmental Science, Chesapeake Biological Laboratory, Solomons, MD, United States and Allison Colden, Chesapeake Bay Foundation, Annapolis, MD, United States
A Study of Heavy Metal and Suspended Particulate Fluxes Within the Mobile River System (646997)
Jackson Stewart, University of Alabama, Tusaloosa and Natasha Dimova, University of Alabama, Geological Sciences, Tuscaloosa, AL, United States
Suspended Sediment Dynamics, Marsh Accretion, and Cold Fronts in Coastal Louisiana (648278)
Kendall Valentine, Louisiana State University, Department of Oceanography and Coastal Sciences, Baton Rouge, LA, United States and Giulio Mariotti, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, United States
Role of Marsh-Edge Erosion and Submerged Aquatic Vegetation on Estuarine Sediment Fluxes and Light Attenuation (657732)
Julia Moriarty, University of Colorado at Boulder, Boulder, United States, Neil K Ganju, U.S. Geological Survey, Woods Hole, MA, United States, Tarandeep Kalra, Jupiter Intelligence, New York, United States and Zafer Defne, PhD, US Geological Survey, Menlo Park, United States