OC34A:
The Evolving Ocean Carbon Sink: Processes and Impacts III Posters
Session ID#: 92716
Session Description:
Cumulatively since preindustrial times, only the ocean has been a significant sink for anthropogenic carbon. The partitioning of carbon between the atmosphere and ocean will be a key determinant of future climate change. Thus, our community must develop the capacity to accurately diagnose the evolving ocean carbon budget and its variability using models, observations and theory. Both external forcing and internal physical and biogeochemical processing modify surface fluxes and the internal redistribution of carbon. Regional patterns of key biogeochemical stressors, most notably ocean acidification, will also be driven by the ocean’s carbon uptake. In this session, we welcome contributions that quantify the rates and processes of ocean carbon uptake and storage of anthropogenic carbon, modification of the natural carbon cycle due to physical and biological processes, and consequences of climate change and acidification for marine ecosystems. Variability and change across timescales from seasonal to millennial are of interest. We welcome studies that focus on open and coastal regions; on the surface or the interior; and that apply observations, models, and theory.
Co-Sponsor(s):
Primary Chair: Galen A McKinley, Columbia University and Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory, Earth and Environmental Sciences, New York, United States
Co-chairs: Nicole S Lovenduski, University of Colorado, Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, Boulder, CO, United States and Wolfgang Koeve, GEOMAR, Kiel, Germany
Primary Liaison: Galen A McKinley, Columbia University and Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory, Earth and Environmental Sciences, New York, United States
Moderators: Nicole S Lovenduski, University of Colorado, Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, Boulder, CO, United States and Wolfgang Koeve, GEOMAR, Kiel, Germany
Student Paper Review Liaison: Galen A McKinley, Columbia University and Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory, Earth and Environmental Sciences, New York, United States
Abstracts Submitted to this Session:
A neural network-based monthly climatology of oceanic dissolved inorganic carbon in the upper 2000 m (642972)
Lydia Keppler1, Peter Landschuetzer2, Siv Lauvset3, Nicolas Gruber4 and Irene Stemmler2, (1)Scripps Institution of Oceanography, UCSD, La Jolla, CA, United States, (2)Max Planck Institute for Meteorology, Hamburg, Germany, (3)Uni Research, Uni Climate, Bergen, Norway, (4)Environmental Physics, Institute of Biogeochemistry and Pollutant Dynamics, ETH Zürich, Zurich, Switzerland
A Synthetic Ensemble for Air-Sea CO2 Flux Observations (553779)
Holly Olivarez, University of Colorado Boulder, Environmental Studies Program, Boulder, CO, United States, Nicole S Lovenduski, University of Colorado, Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, Boulder, CO, United States, Riley Xavier Brady, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, Boulder, CO, United States, Karen A McKinnon, University of California Los Angeles, Departments of Statistics, Institute of the Environment and Sustainability, Los Angeles, CA, United States, Peter Landschuetzer, Max Planck Institute for Meteorology, Hamburg, Germany and Galen A McKinley, Columbia University and Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory, Earth and Environmental Sciences, New York, United States
Carbon Fluxes in the North Western European Shelf: Trends, Variability and Drivers (651202)
Yuri Artioli1, Jerry Blackford2, Dr. Momme Butenschön, PhD3, James Clark1, Giovanni Galli1, James Harle4, Jason T Holt5, Gennadi Lessin1, Sonja van Leeuwen6, Johan van der Molen6, Tiago Silva7, Claudia Gabriela Mayorga Adame1,8, Jonathan Tinker9, Sarah Wakelin5 and J Icarus Allen1, (1)Plymouth Marine Laboratory, Plymouth, United Kingdom, (2)Plymouth Marine Laboratory, MEMP, Plymouth, United Kingdom, (3)Euro-Mediterranean Centre on Climate Change Foundation, Bologna, Italy, (4)National Oceanography Centre, UK, Liverpool, United Kingdom, (5)National Oceanography Center, Liverpool, United Kingdom, (6)Royal Netherlands Institute for Sea Research, Den Burg, Netherlands, (7)Center for Environment, Fisheries and Aquaculture Science, Lowestoft, United Kingdom, (8)National Oceanography Centre, Liverpool, United Kingdom, (9)Met Office Hadley Centre, Exeter, United Kingdom
Climate change impacts on nutrient and export production (EP) distributions (651245)
Yi Liu, University of California, Irvine, Department of Earth System Science, Irvine, CA, United States and Jefferson Keith Moore, University of California Irvine, Earth System Science, Irvine, United States
Dissolved Inorganic Carbon Dynamics of the Eastern Arabian Sea (649668)
Sangeeta Naik1, G.V.M. Gupta2, G D Rao1, V Ranga Rao1 and M.V. Ramana Murthy1, (1)Ministry of Earth Sciences, National Centre for Coastal Research, Chennai, India, (2)Ministry of Earth Sciences, Centre for Marine Living Resources and Ecology, Kochi, India
Drivers of Observed Excess Alkalinity in the Upper Water Column (640360)
Aimee Coggins1, Paul Richard Halloran2, Andrew J. Watson1, Samar Khatiwala3 and Michael Salter4, (1)University of Exeter, Exeter, United Kingdom, (2)Met Office Hadley Centre, Exeter, United Kingdom, (3)University of Oxford, Department of Earth Sciences, Oxford, United Kingdom, (4)University of Exeter, United Kingdom
Seasonal variability and drivers of air-sea CO2 exchange in the Arabian Sea (649921)
Alain de Verneil, New York University in Abu Dhabi, Center for Prototype Climate modeling (CPCM), Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates, Zouhair Lachkar, New York University in Abu Dhabi, Center for Prototype Climate Modeling (CPCM), Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates, K. Shafer Smith, New York University, CAOS, Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences, New York, United States and Marina Levy, Laboratoire d'océanographie et du climat : expérimentations et approches numériques (LOCEAN), Paris, France
Hurricanes enhance the ocean’s biological carbon pump (644164)
Dr. Rut Pedrosa Pamies1, Maureen H Conte2, JC Weber3 and Rodney J Johnson2, (1)Marine Biological Laboratory, The Ecosystems Center, Woods Hole, United States, (2)BIOS, St Georges, Bermuda, (3)Marine Biological Laboratory, The Ecosystems Center, Woods Hole, MA, United States
Evaluating the biological carbon pump in a water mass transformation framework (657343)
Graeme Alastair MacGilchrist, Princeton University, Atmospheric and Oceanic Science, Princeton, NJ, United States, Stephen Griffies, Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory, Princeton, United States, John P Dunne, NOAA Geophys Fluid Dynamic, Princeton, United States and Jorge L Sarmiento, Princeton University, Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences Program, Princeton, NJ, United States
Natural modulations of the ocean carbon sink (657267)
Dr. Enhui Liao, PhD1, Laure Resplandy1, Junjie Liu2 and Kevin W Bowman2, (1)Princeton University, Department of Geosciences, Princeton, NJ, United States, (2)Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, United States
Evaluation of air-sea CO2 fluxes in the ocean-ecosystem model FESOM-REcoM and in the Global Carbon Budget Models (649936)
Judith Hauck1, Vibe Schourup-Kristensen2, Özgür Gürses3, Hanna Ewen4 and Moritz Zeising4, (1)Alfred Wegener Institute Helmholtz-Center for Polar and Marine Research, Marine Biogeosciences, Bremerhaven, Germany, (2)Alfred-Wegener-Institute Helmholtz-Zentrum fur Polar- und Meeresforschung, Bremerhaven, Germany, (3)Alfred Wegener Institute Helmholtz-Center for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven, Germany, (4)Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Germany
Considering the Influence of Clouds on Preindustrial Southern-Ocean Carbon Uptake (656348)
Matthew Ryan Gentry, University of Colorado Boulder, Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, Boulder, CO, United States, Jennifer E Kay, University of Colorado at Boulder, Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences (CIRES), Boulder, United States, Nicole S Lovenduski, University of Colorado, Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, Boulder, CO, United States, Precious Mongwe, Council for Scientific and Industrial Research, Oceanography, Cape Town, South Africa and David P Schneider, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, United States
Observation-based Evaluation of Results from the Southern Ocean Model Intercomparison Project (657764)
Joellen L Russell, University of Arizona, Department of Geosciences, Tucson, AZ, United States, Benjamin Bronselaer, University of Arizona, London, United Kingdom, Michael Winton, NOAA Geophys Fluid Dynamic, Princeton, NJ, United States and Jorge L Sarmiento, Princeton University, Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences Program, Princeton, NJ, United States
Ocean Carbon Uptake Under Agressive Emission Mitigation (651468)
Sean Ridge, Columbia University of New York, Palisades, NY, United States and Galen A McKinley, Columbia University and Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory, Earth and Environmental Sciences, New York, United States
Decoupling of projected oceanic uptake of carbon and heat in the 21stcentury in a high carbon emission pathway (644928)
Eric Mortenson1, Andrew Lenton1, Thomas W. Trull2, Xuebin Zhang3, Elizabeth Shadwick4 and Matthew Chamberlain5, (1)CSIRO Hobart, Hobart, TAS, Australia, (2)Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation, Marine and Atmospheric Research, Antarctic Climate Ecosystems Cooperative Research Centre, Hobart, TAS, Australia, (3)CSIRO, Oceans & Atmosphere, Centre for Southern Hemisphere Oceans Research (CSHOR), Hobart, TAS, Australia, (4)CSIRO Marine and Atmospheric Research, Hobart, TAS, Australia, (5)CSIRO Australian Resources Research Center, Hobart, WA, Australia
Mid- and High-Latitude Influences on Carbon Uptake and Ocean Acidification in GFDL CM4 and ESM4 (645767)
John P Krasting, NOAA/Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory, Ocean and Cryosphere, Princeton, United States, Maurizia De Palma, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, United States and John P Dunne, NOAA Geophys Fluid Dynamic, Princeton, United States
Emergent Multi-model Constraints Suggest Greater Arctic Ocean Anthropogenic Carbon Uptake and Coincident Acidification than Previously Projected (650134)
Jens Terhaar1,2, Lester Kwiatkowski2 and Laurent Bopp2, (1)University of Bern, Climate and Environmental Physics, Bern, Switzerland, (2)Ecole Normale Supérieure Paris, Geosciences, Paris, France
Coupling of Surface Ocean Heat and Carbon Perturbations Over the Subtropical Cells under 21stCentury Climate Change (651225)
Keith B Rodgers1, Masao Ishii2, Thomas L Froelicher3, Sarah Schlunegger4, Olivier Aumont5, Katsuya Toyama6 and Richard Slater4, (1)IBS Center for Climate Physics, Pusan National University, Busan, South Korea, (2)Meteorological Research Institute, Ibaraki, Japan, (3)Princeton Univ, Princeton, NJ, United States, (4)Princeton University, Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, Princeton, NJ, United States, (5)IPSL, Laboratoire d’Oceanographie et de Climatologie: Experimentation et Approches Numeriques, Paris, France, (6)Meteorological Research Institute, Japan Meteorological Agency, Tsukuba, Japan
Understanding the Last Millennium Ocean Carbon Cycle with a GFDL Earth System Model (656886)
Lori Thompson Sentman PhD, NOAA / Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory, Princeton, United States, Randye Rutberg, Princeton University, Atmospheric and Ocean Sciences Program, Princeton, NJ, United States; CUNY Hunter College, New York, United States and John P Dunne, NOAA Geophys Fluid Dynamic, Princeton, United States
A revised Earth system model-based analysis of glacial-interglacial changes in ocean δ13C (652716)
Malin Ödalen, Bolin Centre for Climate Research, Stockholm, Sweden; Stockholm University, Department of Meteorology, Stockholm, Sweden, Carlye Peterson, University of California Riverside, Earth Sciences, Riverside, CA, United States, Andy Ridgwell, University of Bristol, School of Earth Sciences, Bristol, United Kingdom; University of California, Riverside, Department of Earth Sciences, Riverside, United States, Kevin I. C. Oliver, University of Southampton, Ocean and Earth Science, National Oceanography Centre, Southampton, United Kingdom and Paul J Valdes, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom
