OM13A:
Advances in Coupled Physical-Biogeochemical Modeling: Regional to Global Scales I

Session ID#: 93205

Session Description:
Coupled physical-biogeochemical models are increasingly sophisticated tools for studying the controls on and feedbacks between marine ecosystems and the Earth System. They have been used to address many questions on regional to global scales (10s-1000s of kilometers), including biodiversity patterns, climate projections of marine productivity, and coupled carbon-cycle feedbacks. Models are advancing in their representation of marine ecosystem processes (e.g. mixotrophy, calcifiers, vertical migration), which improve biogeochemical cycling and enable application in diverse contexts. Namely, applications within resource management and impacts predictions represent an extension of biogeochemical-ecosystem modeling that may have significant societal benefit. 

Still, many gaps remain in our ability to model marine ecosystems. The tradeoff between computational cost, complexity, and resolution are increasingly important considerations; however, numerical advances in tracer representation show promise in shifting the tradeoff space. Advances in observational systems have increased data coverage in previously under-sampled areas; utilization of observational advances require adapting models (e.g. for data assimilation) and formulations (e.g. modelling observable quantities), and represents an emerging frontier.

We invite submissions focused on large-scale dynamics, including (but not limited to):

  • Marine communities in extreme or human-impacted environments,
  • Novel integrations of ecosystem observations and models, and
  • Ecological, carbon, and nutrient-cycle dynamics associated with previously unrepresented organisms.
Co-Sponsor(s):
  • OB - Ocean Biology and Biogeochemistry
Index Terms:

4805 Biogeochemical cycles, processes, and modeling [OCEANOGRAPHY: CHEMICAL]
4806 Carbon cycling [OCEANOGRAPHY: BIOLOGICAL]
4815 Ecosystems, structure, dynamics, and modeling [OCEANOGRAPHY: BIOLOGICAL]
4845 Nutrients and nutrient cycling [OCEANOGRAPHY: CHEMICAL]
Primary Chair:  Jessica Y Luo, NOAA Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory, Princeton, United States
Co-chairs:  Kristen M. Krumhardt, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Climate and Global Dynamics, Boulder, United States, Fanny M Monteiro, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom and Charlotte Laufkötter, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland
Primary Liaison:  Jessica Y Luo, NOAA Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory, Princeton, United States
Moderators:  Jessica Y Luo, NOAA Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory, Princeton, United States, Kristen M. Krumhardt, NCAR, Boulder, United States and Fanny M Monteiro, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom
Student Paper Review Liaison:  Jessica Y Luo, NOAA Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory, Princeton, United States

Abstracts Submitted to this Session:

One size fits all? - Optimising ocean biogeochemistry for different circulations (650761)
Iris Kriest1, Paul Kähler1, Samar Khatiwala2, Wolfgang Koeve1, Karin Kvale1, Volkmar Sauerland3 and Andreas Oschlies1, (1)GEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel, Kiel, Germany, (2)University of Oxford, Department of Earth Sciences, Oxford, United Kingdom, (3)Kiel University, Department of Mathematics, Kiel, Germany
Evaluation of an online grid-coarsening algorithm in a global eddy-admitting ocean-biogeochemical model (638047)
Sarah Berthet1, Roland Séférian1, Clement Bricaud2, Matthieu Chevallier3, Aurore Voldoire4 and Christian Ethe5, (1)Meteo-France - CNRS, CNRM, CEN, Toulouse, France, (2)Mercator Océan, Ramonville Saint Agne, France, (3)Météo-France Toulouse, Toulouse Cedex 01, France, (4)CNRM, Toulouse, France, (5)LOCEAN-IPSL, CNRS/IRD/MNHN/Sorbonne Université, Paris, France
Addition of Pico-phytoplankton with Variable Nutrient Stoichiometry to the Biogeochemical Elemental Cycling Component of the Community Earth System Model (647506)
Robert T Letscher, University of New Hampshire, Earth Sciences, Durham, United States and Jefferson Keith Moore, University of California Irvine, Earth System Science, Irvine, United States
Tracking solar radiation doses in moving aquatic organisms and particles: a novel irradiance Lagrangian module of the Connectivity Modeling System (651186)
Robin Faillettaz, Ana Carolina Vaz and Claire B B Paris, University of Miami, Miami, FL, United States
Detecting and attributing change in net primary production using carbon and nitrogen isotopes. (645929)
Pearse Buchanan, University of Liverpool, Department of Earth, Ocean and Ecological Sciences, Liverpool, United Kingdom, Olivier Aumont, IPSL, Laboratoire d’Oceanographie et de Climatologie: Experimentation et Approches Numeriques, Paris, France, Laurent Bopp, LSCE Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement, Gif-Sur-Yvette Cedex, France and Alessandro Tagliabue, University of Liverpool, Earth, Ocean and Ecological Sciences, Liverpool, United Kingdom
Light Induced Physical-biogeochemical Implications in the Arctic Ocean: a Coupled Sea-ice – Ocean – Ecological Modeling Study (637342)
Vasileios Pefanis1, Svetlana Loza1, Martin J Losch2, Markus A Janout2 and Astrid Bracher1, (1)Alfred Wegener Institute Helmholtz-Center for Polar and Marine Research Bremerhaven, Climate Sciences, Bremerhaven, Germany, (2)Alfred Wegener Institute Helmholtz-Center for Polar and Marine Research Bremerhaven, Bremerhaven, Germany
Implementation of Antarctic Krill into the Ocean-Ecosystem Model FESOM-REcoM-2 and its Effects on Southern Ocean Biogeochemistry (652490)
Onur Karakuş, Alfred Wegener Institute Helmholtz-Center for Polar and Marine Research, Marine Biogeosciences, Bremerhaven, Germany, Judith Hauck, Alfred Wegener Institute Helmholtz-Center for Polar and Marine Research, Marine Biogeoscoences, Bremerhaven, Germany, Christoph D Voelker, Alfred Wegener Institute (AWI), Helmholtz Center for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven, Germany, Bettina Fach, Middle East Technical University, Institute of Marine Sciences, Mersin, Turkey, Turkey and Wilhelm Hagen, BreMarE Bremen Marine Ecology, University of Bremen, Bremen, Germany, Germany
Stirring, Mixing, Growing: Modeling Microscale Processes that Change Larger Scale Phytoplankton Dynamics. (645872)
Francesco Paparella, New York University Abu Dhabi, Division of Science, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates and Marcello Vichi, University of Cape Town, Department of Oceanography, Marine and Antarctic Research centre for Innovation and Sustainability (MARIS), Cape Town, South Africa
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