AI12A:
Extratropical Air-Sea Interactions and Extreme Events II

Session ID#: 93383

Session Description:
Many recent studies have indicated that impacts of the extratropical ocean to the atmosphere occur through sea surface temperature (SST) distribution associated with strong ocean currents and/or eddies. The atmospheric responses are found on various spatiotemporal scales from large-scale atmospheric circulation anomalies, developments of tropical and extratropical cyclones and severe rain-/snow-fall through enhanced heat and moisture supply from the warm ocean. Mechanisms for those impacts, however, are still not fully understood. This session invites contributions on all aspects of extratropical air-sea interactions and related ocean and atmosphere variability and its predictability through observational theoretical and modeling studies.
Co-Sponsor(s):
  • PL - Physical Oceanography: Mesoscale and Larger
Index Terms:

4215 Climate and interannual variability [OCEANOGRAPHY: GENERAL]
4504 Air/sea interactions [OCEANOGRAPHY: PHYSICAL]
4528 Fronts and jets [OCEANOGRAPHY: PHYSICAL]
4576 Western boundary currents [OCEANOGRAPHY: PHYSICAL]
Primary Chair:  Masami Nonaka, Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology (JAMSTEC), Kanagawa, Japan
Co-chairs:  Thomas Spengler, University of Bergen and Bjerknes Centre for Climate Research, Bergen, Norway, Arnaud Czaja, Imperial College London, Physics, London, United Kingdom and Shoshiro Minobe, Hokkaido Univ-Grad. School Sci, Natural History Sciences, Sapporo, Japan
Primary Liaison:  Masami Nonaka, JAMSTEC, Application Laboratory, Yokohama, Japan
Moderators:  Thomas Spengler, University of Bergen and Bjerknes Centre for Climate Research, Bergen, Norway, Arnaud Czaja, Imperial College London, Physics, London, United Kingdom, Shoshiro Minobe, Hokkaido Univ-Grad. School Sci, Natural History Sciences, Sapporo, Japan and LuAnne Thompson, University of Washington, Oceanography, Seattle, WA, United States
Student Paper Review Liaison:  Masami Nonaka, JAMSTEC, Application Laboratory, Yokohama, Japan

Abstracts Submitted to this Session:

Asymmetry and Seasonality of the Atmospheric Circulation Response to a Meridional Shift of the Oyashio Extension Sea Surface Temperature Front (642047)
Young-Oh Kwon, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Physical Oceanography Department, Woods Hole, MA, United States, Claude Frankignoul, Sorbonnes Universités LOCEAN, Paris, France, Matthew Newman, University of Colorado at Boulder, Boulder, United States and Michael A Alexander, NOAA Physical Sciences Laboratory, Boulder, United States
Mechanisms of reemergence in the central North Pacific revealed by a mixed layer heat budget analysis (637735)
Kazumichi Murata1, Shoichiro Kido2 and Tomoki Tozuka1, (1)The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan, (2)University of Tokyo, Department of Earth and Planetary Science, Graduate School of Science, Bunkyo-ku, Japan
Uncertainty and resolution dependence of the atmospheric response to decadal variability of the Kuroshio Extension (657270)
Bunmei Taguchi, University of Toyama, Faculty of Sustainable Design, Toyama, Japan, Kazuaki Nishii, The University of Tokyo, RCAST, Tokyo, Japan; Mie University, Graduate School of Bioresources, Tsu, Japan and Hisashi Nakamura, University of Tokyo, Research Center for Advanced Science and Technology, Tokyo, Japan
Influence of the Kuroshio Interannual Variability on the Summertime Precipitation over the East China Sea and Adjacent Area (645031)
Bolan Gan1, Young-Oh Kwon2, Terrence M Joyce3, Ke Chen2 and Lixin Wu4, (1)Ocean University of China, Qingdao, China, (2)Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, United States, (3)Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Physical Oceanography Department, Woods Hole, MA, United States, (4)Key Laboratory of Physical Oceanography and Frontiers Science Center for Deep Ocean Multispheres and Earth System, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, China
An AGCM assessment of oceanic impacts on a heat wave over Japan in July 2018 (645993)
Hisashi Nakamura, The University of Tokyo, Research Center for Advanced Science and Technology, Tokyo, Japan, Kazuaki Nishii, Mie University, Graduate School of Bioresources, Tsu, Japan and Bunmei Taguchi, University of Toyama, Faculty of Sustainable Design, Toyama, Japan
Eddy and Wind Forced Spiciness Variability in OFES – Formation, Propagation, and Predictability of density compensated anomalies in the Pacific Ocean Thermocline (657820)
Antonio Miranda, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Oceanography, Honolulu, HI, United States, Niklas Schneider, Univ Hawaii, Honolulu, United States and Ryo Furue, JAMSTEC, Yokohama, Japan
Key role of western boundary currents in wintertime Euro-Atlantic blocking (645015)
Ayako Yamamoto1, Masami Nonaka2, Akira Yamazaki2, Patrick Martineau3, Young-Oh Kwon4, Hisashi Nakamura5 and Bunmei Taguchi6, (1)JAMSTEC Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology, Kanagawa, Japan, (2)JAMSTEC, Application Laboratory, Yokohama, Japan, (3)University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan, (4)Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Physical Oceanography Department, Woods Hole, United States, (5)University of Tokyo, Research Center for Advanced Science and Technology, Tokyo, Japan, (6)University of Toyama, Faculty of Sustainable Design, Toyama, Japan
Provinces of air-sea interaction in the North Atlantic Ocean (653413)
LuAnne Thompson, University of Washington, Oceanography, Seattle, WA, United States, Paige D Lavin, Cooperative Institute for Satellite Earth System Studies - University of Maryland, Earth System Science Interdisciplinary Center, College Park, United States and Cristian Proistosescu, University of Washington, JISAO, Seattle, United States