OB34C:
From the Twilight Zone to the Troposphere: Ocean Optics Applications to Biogeochemical Cycling in and Through the Surface Ocean III Posters

Session ID#: 93478

Session Description:
Advances in remote sensing and in situ ocean optics technology have led to new interdisciplinary studies examining the connections between planktonic community structure and biogeochemical cycles, such as NAAMES, EXPORTS, and COMICS. Applications of hyperspectral reflectance, absorption,scattering, multichannel backscattering, and laser diffraction and particle imaging and sizing can yield in-depth information on phytoplankton and other particles in the water column, allowing for development of algorithms targeting next generation of Earth observing satellites (such as NASA’s Plankton, Aerosol, Cloud and ocean Ecosystem mission - PACE). In this session we invite contributions from studies using ocean optics tools from shipboard, autonomous, airborne, or remote sensing platforms coupled with biogeochemical parameters to study connections between the surface ocean and the atmosphere or the surface ocean and the mesopelagic, including assessments of net community production, food web dynamics, export production and flux, ocean-to-atmosphere fluxes of aerosols and trace gases of biological origin.
Co-Sponsor(s):
  • AI - Air-Sea Interactions
  • IS - Ocean Observatories, Instrumentation and Sensing Technologies
  • PI - Physical-Biological Interactions
Index Terms:

4264 Ocean optics [OCEANOGRAPHY: GENERAL]
4504 Air/sea interactions [OCEANOGRAPHY: PHYSICAL]
4805 Biogeochemical cycles, processes, and modeling [OCEANOGRAPHY: CHEMICAL]
4817 Food webs, structure, and dynamics [OCEANOGRAPHY: BIOLOGICAL]
Primary Chair:  Norman B Nelson, University of California Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA, United States
Co-chairs:  Jason Graff, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, United States, Margaret L Estapa, Skidmore College, Saratoga Springs, NY, United States and Ivona Cetinic, NASA Goddard Space Flight Cent, Greenbelt, United States
Primary Liaison:  Norman B Nelson, University of California Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA, United States
Moderators:  Jason Graff, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, United States and Ivona Cetinic, NASA Goddard Space Flight Cent, Greenbelt, United States
Student Paper Review Liaison:  Margaret L Estapa, Skidmore College, Saratoga Springs, NY, United States

Abstracts Submitted to this Session:

 
Subpolar CDOM: Insights from the NAAMES and EXPORTS campaigns in the North Atlantic and North Pacific (644382)
Norman B Nelson1, James Allen1 and Kana Yamamoto2, (1)University of California Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA, United States, (2)University of California Santa Barbara, Interdepartmental Graduate Program in Marine Science, Santa Barbara, CA, United States
 
Relationships between phytoplankton specific properties and multi-spectral particulate backscattering (655015)
Jason Graff1, Toby Westberry1, Nils Haëntjens2, Lee Karp-Boss3, Emmanuel Boss4 and Michael Behrenfeld1, (1)Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, United States, (2)University of Maine, Orono, ME, United States, (3)University of Maine, School of Marine Sciences, Orono, United States, (4)University of Maine, Orono, United States
 
Assessing the Effects of Particle Size and Composition on Light Scattering Through Measurements of Size-Fractionated Seawater Samples (648099)
Daniel Koestner1, Dariusz Stramski2 and Rick A Reynolds2, (1)University of California San Diego, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla, CA, United States, (2)University of California San Diego, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla, United States
 
Comparison of an Absorption-based and a Backscattering-based Algorithm for the Retrieval of the Particle Size Distribution (656595)
Ekaterina Kochetkova1, Tihomir S Kostadinov2, Shovonlal Roy3 and Irina Marinov1, (1)University of Pennsylvania, Department of Earth and Environmental Science, Philadelphia, United States, (2)California State University San Marcos, San Marcos, CA, United States, (3)University of Reading, Geography and Environmental Science, Reading, United Kingdom
 
Observations from an Airborne Two-Wavelength Ocean Profiling High Spectral Resolution Lidar in the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans and South China Sea (652237)
Chris A Hostetler1, Johnathan W Hair2, David B Harper1, Anthony L Cook1, Richard J Hare1, John A Smith1, Kathleen A Powell2, Amy Jo Scarino2, Michael Behrenfeld3, Emmanuel Boss4, David Siegel5 and Richard Anthony Ferrare1, (1)NASA Langley Research Center, Hampton, VA, United States, (2)NASA Langley Research Center, Hampton, United States, (3)Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, United States, (4)University of Maine, Orono, United States, (5)University of California Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA, United States
 
Evaluating multi-sensor agreement of satellite particulate backscatter retrievals by validation against in-water measurements (643125)
Joel P Scott, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD, United States; Science Applications International Corporation, Reston, VA, United States, Lachlan I McKinna, Go2Q Pty Ltd, Sunshine Coast, QLD, Australia and Jeremy Werdell, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Ocean Ecology Laboratory, Greenbelt, MD, United States
 
In situ observations of turbulence-induced disruption of marine particle aggregates and associated backscatter in the upper ocean and implications for remote sensing of particle size (646670)
Steven G Ackleson, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, United States and Matthew Rau, Pennsylvania State University Main Campus, University Park, United States
 
Is our understanding of particles near the ocean surface distorted by the narrow lens of ocean optics measurements? (650125)
Emlyn Davies, SINTEF Ocean, Norway, David McKee, University of Strathclyde, Physics Department, Glasgow, United Kingdom and Sünnje Linnéa Basedow, The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway
 
Optically derived size distribution of particles from 20 nm to 20 mm in North Pacific Ocean (644120)
Xiaodong Zhang, University of Southern Mississippi, Division of Marine Science, Stennis Space Center, United States, Yuanheng Xiong, University of North Dakota, Gulfport, MS, UNITED STATES, Lianbo Hu, University of North Dakota, Department of Earth System Science & Policy, Grand Forks, ND, United States, Yannick Huot, University of Sherbrooke, Remote sensing, Sherbrooke, QC, Canada and Deric Gray, US Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, United States
 
Retrieval of the Particle Size Distribution Using Coated Spheres Modeling (647696)
Tihomir S Kostadinov, California State University San Marcos, San Marcos, CA, United States, Ekaterina Kochetkova, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Earth and Environmental Science, Philadelphia, PA, United States, Stewart Bernard, South African National Space Agency (SANSA), Earth Observation, Cape Town, South Africa, Xiaodong Zhang, University of Southern Mississippi, Marine Science, Stennis Space Center, MS, United States and Lisl Robertson-Lain, University of Cape Town, Dept. Oceanography, Cape Town, South Africa
 
Significant contribution of submicron particles to the volume scattering functions in the open ocean (646953)
Lianbo Hu, University of North Dakota, Department of Earth System Science & Policy, Grand Forks, ND, United States, Xiaodong Zhang, University of Southern Mississippi, Marine Science, Stennis Space Center, MS, United States and Yuanheng Xiong, the University of Southern Mississippi, Ocean Springs, United States