T51D:
Scientific Advances from Subduction Zone Observatories IV Posters


Session ID#: 7617

Session Description:
Subduction zones contain the Earth’s richest diversity of tectonic processes, from plate-scale over millennia to grain-scale over micro-seconds. Most span continental to oceanic environments, and interact with climatological and biological processes, which multiplies the diversity and observational challenges, but also opportunities to leverage and learn.  Finally, subduction zones host many of Earth’s most extreme natural events, which coupled with increasing human populations, leads to an urgent need to understand how they work. The scientific community is exploring the potential to develop a new Subduction Zone Observatory (SZO) as a multidisciplinary facility, stretching along several circum-Pacific’s subduction zones.  A SZO would provide a comprehensive suite of multidisciplinary onshore and offshore observations to understand the entire subduction zone system.  We welcome contributions that show scientific advances resulting from coordinated instrumentation, sampling, and analog experimentation/modeling of a subduction zone, or present scientific ideas and findings relevant to future development of a SZO.
Primary Convener:  Joan S Gomberg, USGS, Seattle, United States
Conveners:  Douglas Wiens, Washington University in St Louis, St. Louis, MO, United States, Katherine A Kelley, University of Rhode Island, Graduate School of Oceanography, Narragansett, RI, United States and Anne Meltzer, Lehigh University, Earth and Environmental Sciences, Bethlehem, PA, United States
Chairs:  Prof. John Emilio Vidale, University of Washington, Seattle, United States and Paul Bodin, University of Washington, Department of Earth and Space Sciences, Seattle, United States
OSPA Liaison:  Prof. John Emilio Vidale, University of Washington, Seattle, United States
Co-Organized with:
Tectonophysics, Seismology, and Volcanology, Geochemistry and Petrology

Cross-Listed:
  • G - Geodesy
  • NH - Natural Hazards
  • S - Seismology
  • V - Volcanology, Geochemistry and Petrology
Index Terms:

1209 Tectonic deformation [GEODESY AND GRAVITY]
7240 Subduction zones [SEISMOLOGY]
8170 Subduction zone processes [TECTONOPHYSICS]

Abstracts Submitted to this Session:

A real-time cabled observatory on the Cascadia subduction zone (68377)
Prof. John Emilio Vidale1, John R Delaney2, Douglas R Toomey3, Paul Bodin4, Emily C Roland5, William S D Wilcock6, Heidi Houston7, David A Schmidt1 and Richard M Allen8, (1)University of Washington, Seattle, United States, (2)University of Washington Seattle Campus, Seattle, WA, United States, (3)University of Oregon, Department of Earth Sciences, Eugene, United States, (4)University of Washington, Department of Earth and Space Sciences, Seattle, United States, (5)Western Washington University, Geoloy and Marine and Coastal Sciences, Bellingham, WA, United States, (6)University of Washington, School of Oceanography, Seattle, United States, (7)Applied Physics Laboratory University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States, (8)University of California Berkeley, Department of Earth and Planetary Science, Berkeley, CA, United States
Cabling a Tectonic Plate—Continuous Live Data from the Cascadia Subduction Zone is Enabled through Ocean Networks Canada's NEPTUNE Observatory and the Ocean Observatories Initiative's Cabled Array (83910)
Martin Heesemann1, Martin Scherwath1, Kate Moran2, William S D Wilcock3, Richard Thomson4 and Earl E Davis5, (1)University of Victoria, Ocean Networks Canada, Victoria, BC, Canada, (2)Ocean Networks Canada, Victoria, BC, Canada, (3)University of Washington, School of Oceanography, Seattle, United States, (4)Institute of Ocean Sciences, Sidney, BC, Canada, (5)Pacific Geoscience Center, Sidney, BC, Canada
Seismic velocity structure of the sediment seaward of Cascadia Subduction Zone deformation front (70186)
Shuoshuo Han, Lamont -Doherty Earth Observatory, Palisades, NY, United States; University of Texas Institute for Geophysics, Austin, United States, James C Gibson, Lamont -Doherty Earth Observatory, Palisades, United States, Suzanne M Carbotte, Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory, Palisades, NY, United States, Juan Pablo Canales, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, United States, Mladen R Nedimovic, Dalhousie University, Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Halifax, NS, Canada and Helene Delphine Carton, Institut de Physique du Globe de Paris, Université Paris-Cité, Paris, France
APT: An Autonomous Tool for Measuring Acceleration, Pressure, and Temperature with Large Dynamic Range and Bandwidth (76804)
Earl E Davis, Pacific Geoscience Center, Sidney, BC, Canada and Martin Heesemann, University of Victoria, Ocean Networks Canada, Victoria, BC, Canada
Event Detection and Location of Earthquakes Using the Cascadia Initiative Dataset (58591)
Emily Morton, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada Seismological Laboratory, Reno, United States, Susan L Bilek, New Mexico Institute of Mining and Technology, Earth and Environmental Science, Socorro, United States and Charlotte A Rowe, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, United States
Seismic Attenuation of Teleseismic Body Waves in Cascadia, Measured on the Amphibious Array (76210)
Zachary Eilon, Lamont -Doherty Earth Observatory, Palisades, United States and Geoffrey A Abers, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, United States
Ocean Bottom Seismograph Performance during the Cascadia Initiative (65343)
Kasey Aderhold, Incorporated Research Institutions for Seismology, Seattle, WA, United States and Brent Evers, IRIS Consortium, Washington, DC, United States
A New Concept for an Ocean Bottom Pressure Meter for Precision Long-Term Monitoring in Marine Geodesy and Oceanography (77900)
Hans-Hermann Gennerich and Heinrich W Villinger, University of Bremen, Bremen, Germany
An International Coastline Collaboratory to Broaden Scientific Impacts of a Subduction Zone Observatory (73517)
Paul Bodin, University of Washington, Department of Earth and Space Sciences, Seattle, United States
Multiscale Finite-frequency Seismic Imaging of the Southern Alaska Subduction Zone (83439)
Xin Song, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada, Shu-Huei Hung, NTU National Taiwan University, Department of Geosciences, Taipei, Taiwan, Ping Tong, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, United States and Qinya Liu, University of Toronto, Department of Physics, Toronto, ON, Canada
Large-Scale Science Observatories: Building on What We Have Learned from USArray (82355)
Robert Woodward1, Robert W Busby2, Robert S Detrick2 and Andrew Frassetto1, (1)Incorporated Research Institutions for Seismology, Seattle, WA, United States, (2)Incorporated Research Institutions for Seismology (IRIS), Washington, DC, United States
Highly variable structure along the Banda arc imaged by ambient noise tomography (77835)
M Meghan Miller1, Robert W Porritt2, Leland O'Driscoll1, Cooper William Harris1 and Nova Roosmawati2, (1)University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, United States, (2)University of Southern California, Department of Earth Sciences, Los Angeles, CA, United States
Variations in normal faulting and plate deformation along the Mariana trench (71319)
Zhiyuan Zhou, Tongji University, Shanghai, China and Jian Lin, Department of Geology and Geophysics, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, MA, United States
Crustal and Uppermost Mantle Shear Velocity Structure across the Mariana Trench (80851)
Chen Cai, Washington University in St Louis, St. Louis, MO, United States, Douglas Wiens, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, United States and Daniel Lizarralde, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, MA, United States
Geometry of the Cocos Plate Under North American Plate (83743)
Xyoli Perez-Campos, UNAM National Autonomous University of Mexico, Mexico City, Mexico
Fifteen Years of Slow Slip and Tremor Observations at the Northern Costa Rica Subduction Zone (74526)
Susan Y Schwartz, University of California-Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, CA, United States, Timothy H Dixon, University of South Florida, School of Geosciences, Tampa, FL, United States, Marino Protti, Observatorio Vulcanológico y Sismológico de Costa Rica, Heredia, Costa Rica and Victor M González, Volcanological and Seismological Observatory of Costa Rica, Universidad Nacional (OVSICORI-UNA), Heredia, Costa Rica
Crustal Structure across Rivera Plate and Jalisco Block (MEXICO): TsuJal Project (65164)
Francisco J Nuñez-Cornu1, Diana Nunez2, Diego Córdoba Barba Sr3, Elizabeth Trejo-Gomez4, Felipe Escalona5, Juanjo Danobeitia6, Quiriart Jarim Gutierrez Pena2 and TsuJal Scientific Team, (1)University of Guadalajara, SisVOc, Guadalajara, Mexico, (2)Universidad de Guadalajara, SisVOc, Puerto Vallarta, Mexico, (3)Complutense University of Madrid, Fac. Ciencias Fisicas, Madrid, Spain, (4)SisVOc, Puerto Vallarta, JA, Mexico, (5)SisVOc, Puerto Vallarta, Mexico, (6)EMSO ERIC, CMO, Rome, Italy
Crustal Structure across Southern Islas Marías (Nayarit, Mexico) from Wide-Angle Data (TSUJAL Project) (65788)
Diana Nunez, Universidad de Guadalajara, SisVOc, Puerto Vallarta, Mexico, Diego Córdoba Barba Sr, Complutense University of Madrid, Fac. Ciencias Fisicas, Madrid, Spain, Francisco J Nuñez-Cornu, University of Guadalajara, SisVOc, Guadalajara, Mexico, Juanjo Danobeitia, EMSO ERIC, CMO, Rome, Italy and Nathalie Garcia Millan, SisVOc, Puerto Vallarta, Mexico
TLALOCNet: A Continuous GPS-Met Array in Mexico for Seismotectonic and Atmospheric Research (85024)
Enrique Cabral-Cano1, Luis Salazar-Tlaczani2, John Galetzka3, Charles DeMets4, Yolande L Serra5, Karl Feaux3, Glen S Mattioli3 and M Meghan Miller3, (1)Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Instituto de Geofísica, Departamento de Geomagnetismo y Exploración, Mexico, CDMX, Mexico, (2)Universidad Nacional, Autónoma de México, Departamento de Geomagnetismo y Exploración, Instituto de Geofísica, Mexico, DF, Mexico, (3)UNAVCO, Inc. Boulder, Boulder, CO, United States, (4)University of Wisconsin Madison, Geoscience, Madison, WI, United States, (5)University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, United States
Seismicity and structure of Nazca Plate subduction zone in southern Peru (71180)
Hobin Lim, Korea Institute of Geoscience and Mineral Resources, Earthquake Research Center, Daejeon, South Korea, Younghee Kim, Seoul National University, School of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Seoul, Korea, Republic of (South) and Robert W Clayton, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, United States
Characterization of seismic clusters in the 2014 Iquique seismic sequence (58490)
Efrain Rivera, Universidad de Chile, Departamento de Geología, Facultad de Ciencias Físicas y Matemáticas, Santiago, Chile, Sergio Ruiz, Universidad de Chile, Departamento de Geofísica, Facultad de Ciencias Físicas y Matemáticas, Santiago, Chile, Felipe Leyton, Universidad de Chile, Centro Sismológico Nacional, Facultad de Ciencias Físicas y Matemáticas, Santiago, Chile, Hélène Lyon-Caen, Ecole Normale Supérieure Paris, Laboratoire de Géologie, CNRS, Paris, France, Andrei Maksymowicz, Universidad de Chile, Departamento de Geofísica, Santiago, Chile and Raul I Madariaga, Ecole Normale Supérieure Paris, Laboratoire de geologie, CNRS, Paris, France
Analysis of the Seismic Activity During the Preparatory Phase of the Mw 8.2 Iquique Earthquake, Chile 2014 (63469)
Florent Aden-Antoniow1, Claudio Satriano2, Natalia Poiata3, Pascal Bernard4, Jean-Pierre Vilotte3, El-Madani Aissaoui5, Sergio Ruiz6, Bernd Schurr7 and Monika Margarete Sobiesiak8, (1)Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Boston, MA, United States, (2)Université Paris Cité, Institut de physique du globe de Paris, Sismologie, Paris, France, (3)Institut de Physique du Globe de Paris, Paris, France, (4)Institut de Physique du Globe de Paris (IPGP), Université Paris Cité, Paris, France, (5)Institut de Physique du Globe, Paris, France, (6)University of Chile, Department of Geophysics, Santiago, Chile, (7)Deutsches GeoForschungsZemtrum GFZ, Potsdam, Germany, (8)University of Kiel, Kiel, Germany
Detection and location of earthquakes along the west coast of Chile: Examining seismicity in the 2010 M 8.8 Maule and 2014 M 8.1 Iquique earthquake rupture zones. (73364)
Rio Sophia Diniakos, New Mexico Institute of Mining and Technology, Socorro, NM, United States, Susan L Bilek, New Mexico Institute of Mining and Technology, Earth and Environmental Science, Socorro, United States, Charlotte A Rowe, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, United States and Deyan Draganov, Delft University of Technology, Delft, Netherlands
Thickness of the Descending Philippine Sea Plate Estimated from Tomographic Images beneath the Kumano Basin, along the Nankai Trough, Southwestern Japan (85892)
Shin'ichiro Kamiya, Kensuke Suzuki and Narumi Takahashi, JAMSTEC Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology, Kanagawa, Japan
A development of a mobile hydraulic pressure gauge for seafloor geodetic measurements and data evaluation of field studies conducted in the Nankai Trough (71640)
Yuya Machida1, Shuhei Nishida2, Eiichiro Araki1, Hiroyuki Matsumoto1, Toshinori Kimura1 and Katsuyoshi Kawaguchi1, (1)JAMSTEC Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology, Kanagawa, Japan, (2)JAMSTEC Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology, Yokosuka, Japan
Long-term Ocean Bottom Monitoring for Shallow Slow Earthquakes in the Hyuga-nada, Nankai Subduction Zone (77290)
Yusuke Yamashita1, Masanao Shinohara2, Tomoaki Yamada3, Kazuo Nakahigashi4, Hajime Shiobara3, Kimihiro Mochizuki3, Takuto Maeda3 and Kazushige Obara5, (1)Disaster Prevention Research Institute, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, (2)National Research Institute for Earth Science and Disaster Resilience/Earthquake Research Institute, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan, (3)Earthquake Research Institute, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan, (4)Kobe University, Kobe, Japan, (5)The University of Tokyo, Earthquake Research Institute, Tokyo, Japan
S-wave anisotropy revealed by airgun seismic surveys using cabled seafloor seismometers in the Nankai Trough, Japan (84808)
Toshinori Kimura1, Eiichiro Araki1, Hitoshi Mikada2, Shuichi Kodaira3, Seiichi Miura1, Narumi Takahashi1, Morifumi Takaesu1, Masaru Nakano1 and Yuya Machida1, (1)JAMSTEC Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology, Kanagawa, Japan, (2)Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, (3)Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology (JAMSTEC), Yokohama, Japan
Utilization of temperature and pressure simulator for ocean-bottom and bore-hole observatories for quantitative crustal deformation (85147)
Hiroyuki Matsumoto1, Eiichiro Araki1, Yuya Machida1, Toshinori Kimura1, Shuhei Nishida2 and Katsuyoshi Kawaguchi1, (1)JAMSTEC Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology, Kanagawa, Japan, (2)JAMSTEC Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology, Yokosuka, Japan
Complex Seismic Wavefield of Long-Period Components around the Nankai Trough in Southwest Japan and its Effect on Source Mechanism Analyses (85871)
Takeshi Nakamura, National Research Institute for Earth Science and Disaster Resilience (NIED), Tsukuba, Japan, Taro Okamoto, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Tokyo, Japan and Hiroshi Takenaka, Okayama University, Okayama, Japan
Carbonate Cements and Veins as a Proxy for Paleotemperature and Fluid Evolution in the Deep Accretionary Prism, IODP Expedition 348, Nankai Trough, Japan (64975)
Sarah Weeks1, James C Sample1, Pierre Henry2, Takehiro Hirose3, Demian M. Saffer4, Harold J Tobin5, Yusuke Kubo6, Lena Maeda7, Sean Toczko8 and Expedition 348 Scientists, (1)Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, AZ, United States, (2)CNRS, Paris Cedex 16, France, (3)JAMSTEC Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology, Kanagawa, Japan, (4)Penn State University, Department of Geosciences, University Park, PA, United States, (5)University of Washington Seattle, Earth and Space Sciences, Seattle, WA, United States, (6)JAMSTEC, KCC, Nankoku, Japan, (7)JAMSTEC, Yokohama, Japan, (8)JAMSTEC Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology, Institute for Marine-Earth Exploration and Engineering (MarE3), Kanagawa, Japan
Shallow thermal structure constrained by seafloor temperature and heat flow estimated from BSRs in the Nankai subduction zone (61515)
Akihiro Ohde, Atmosphere and Ocean Research Institute University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan, Hironori Otsuka, AIST - National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Tsukuba, Japan, Arata Kioka, AORI, The University of Tokyo, Kashiwa-city, Japan and Juichiro Ashi, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Japan
Three-Dimensional Seismic Attenuation Structure in the Ryukyu Arc, Japan (64296)
Masanao Komatsu and Hiroshi Takenaka, Okayama University, Okayama, Japan
High-Frequency CTD Measurements for Accurate GPS/acoustic Sea-floor Crustal Deformation Measurement System (66011)
Keiichi Tadokoro, Kenji Yasuda, Sota Taniguchi, Yuichi Uemura and Kenjiro Matsuhiro, Nagoya University, Nagoya, Japan
The mantle wedge anisotropy estimated by the shear-wave splitting analysis in central part of Japan (77018)
Takashi Iidaka, University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Japan, Yoshihiro Hiramatsu, Kanazawa University, Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Kanazawa, Japan and The Research Group for the Joint Seismic Observations at the Nobi Area
Detection of Interplate Earthquakes in the Source Area of the 2011 Tohoku Earthquake Using Extensive Seafloor Aftershock Observation Data (71779)
Yukihiro Nakatani1, Kimihiro Mochizuki2, Masanao Shinohara3, Tomoaki Yamada4, Hajime Shiobara3, Ryota Hino5, Ryosuke Azuma5, Yoshihiro Ito6, Yoshio Murai7, Toshinori Sato8, Kenji Uehira9, Takashi Shimbo10, Hiroshi Yakiwara11, Shuichi Kodaira12, Yuya Machida13, Kenji Hirata14 and Hiroaki Tsushima15, (1)Earthquake Research Institute, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan, (2)University of Tokyo, Earthquake Research Institute, Bunkyo-ku, Japan, (3)University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Japan, (4)ERI, TheUniversity of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Japan, (5)Tohoku University, Graduate School of Science, Sendai, Japan, (6)Disaster Prevention Research Institute, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, (7)Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan, (8)Faculty Science Chiba Univ, Chiba, Japan, (9)National Research Institute for Earth Science and Disaster Resilience, Tsukuba, Japan, (10)National Research Institute for Earth Science, Tsukuba, Japan, (11)Nansei-toko Observatory, Kagoshima, Japan, (12)Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology (JAMSTEC), Yokohama, Japan, (13)JAMSTEC Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology, Kanagawa, Japan, (14)National Research Institute for Earth Science and Disaster Prevention, Tsukuba, Japan, (15)Meteorological Research Institute, Japan Meteorological Agency, Tsukuba, Japan
Comparison of the Intraslab Stress Field Before and After the 2011 Tohoku Earthquake (79596)
Wanying Wang, Saint Louis University Main Campus, Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, Saint Louis, MO, United States and Linda M Warren, Saint Louis University Main Campus, Department of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, Saint Louis, United States

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