From the ocean to the air: Biological processes as a source of warm temperature ice nucleating particles in the Arctic
Jessie Creamean1,2, Julio Ceniceros3, Taylor Aydell4, Nadia Kathryn Colombi5, Regina Hanlon6, David G Schmale III7, Rachel Kirpes8, Kerri Pratt9, Emily Bolger10, Cassandra Gaston11, Dr. Jessica N Cross, PhD12,13, Robert S Pickart14, Leah Trafford McRaven14 and Russell C Schnell15, (1)NOAA, Boulder, CO, United States, (2)University of Colorado at Boulder, Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences, Boulder, CO, United States, (3)University of Texas at El Paso, El Paso, TX, United States, (4)University of Louisiana Monroe, Monroe, United States, (5)University of California Los Angeles, Institute of the Environment and Sustainability, Los Angeles, CA, United States, (6)Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, School of Plant and Environmental Sciences, Blacksburg, United States, (7)Virginia Tech, School of Plant and Environmental Sciences, Blacksburg, United States, (8)Department of Chemistry and Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Ann Arbor, United States, (9)University of Michigan Ann Arbor, Department of Chemistry, Ann Arbor, United States, (10)University of Miami, Miami, United States, (11)University of Miami, Department of Atmospheric Sciences, Miami, FL, United States, (12)Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, WA, United States, (13)NOAA Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory, Seattle, WA, United States, (14)Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, United States, (15)NOAA ESRL, Global Monitoring Division, Boulder, CO, United States
