Uncertainty in simulating the ionosphere-thermosphere response to geomagnetic storms due to lower atmosphere and high-latitude forcing


Nicholas M Pedatella1, Hanli Liu2, Gang Lu3 and Arthur D Richmond3, (1)National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, United States, (2)NSF National Center for Atmospheric Research, High Altitude Observatory, Boulder, United States, (3)National Center for Atmospheric Research, High Altitude Observatory, Boulder, CO, United States