EP53B:
Modeling Earth Surface Processes Using Computational Fluid Dynamics Across Scales I eLightning


Submit an Abstract to this Session


Session ID#: 62798

Session Description:
A wide spectrum of temporospatial scales is embedded in the dynamics of earth surface processes, e.g., the movement of fluids, sediment, ice, and solutes, and the resulted landscape evolution. The modeling of these processes requires a multi-scale approach. From a sand grain to global scales, computational fluid dynamics (CFD) is a vital tool for our understanding of the underpinning mechanisms and their interactions. CFD has been applied to understand processes relevant to geomorphology and earth surface dynamics. In addition, it has been increasingly utilized to assess the impact of geophysical processes on society, such as the impact of hurricanes, storm surges, tsunamis, debris flows, and landslides. One of the grand challenges is to effectively integrate key processes of different scales through parameterizations, model coupling, adaptive mesh refinement, and assimilative methodology. This session welcomes contributions from researchers who use CFD or relevant computational models to tackle earth surface process problems.
Primary Convener:  Xiaofeng Liu, Pennsylvania State University Main Campus, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University Park, PA, United States
Conveners:  Tian-Jian Hsu, University of Delaware, Civil, Construction, and Environmental Engineering, Newark, United States and Joe Calantoni, U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Stennis Space Center, DC, United States
Primary Liaison:  Tian-Jian Hsu, University of Delaware, Civil, Construction, and Environmental Engineering, Newark, United States
Chairs:  Xiaofeng Liu, Pennsylvania State University, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University Park, PA, United States and Tian-Jian Hsu, University of Delaware, Civil, Construction, and Environmental Engineering, Newark, United States
OSPA Liaison:  Xiaofeng Liu, Pennsylvania State University, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University Park, PA, United States

Cross-Listed:
  • H - Hydrology
  • NH - Natural Hazards
  • OS - Ocean Sciences
Index Terms:

Abstracts Submitted to this Session:

Oliver B Fringer, Stanford University, Civil and Environmental Engineering and Oceans, Stanford, United States and Kurt Nelson, Stanford University, Civil and Environmental Engineering, Stanford, CA, United States
Julien Chauchat1, Raphael Maurin2,3, Tim Nagel1, Cyrille Bonamy4, Zhen Cheng5, Antoine Mathieu6, Philippe Frey7, Xiaofeng Liu8 and Tian-Jian Hsu9, (1)Organization Not Listed, Washington, DC, United States, (2)Univ. Toulouse, IMFT, Toulouse, France, (3)IRSTEA, Antony Cedex, France, (4)LEGI CNRS, Grenoble, France, (5)WHOI, Woods Hole, MA, United States, (6)LEGI CNRS-GINP, Grenoble, France, (7)Univ. Grenoble Alpes, IRSTEA, Grenoble, France, (8)Pennsylvania State University, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University Park, PA, United States, (9)University of Delaware, Civil, Construction, and Environmental Engineering, Newark, United States
Ali Khosronejad, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, United States
Dr. Courtney Kay Harris, Ph.D.1, James P Syvitski2, Hernan Arango3, Eckart Heinz Meiburg4, Guillermo Auad5, Sagy Cohen6, Eric Hutton7, Chris J Jenkins8, Tara A Kniskern9 and Senthil Radhakrishnan4, (1)Virginia Institute of Marine Science, Coastal and Ocean Processes, Gloucester Point, VA, United States, (2)University of Colorado at Boulder, CSDMS/INSTAAR, Boulder, CO, United States, (3)Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ, United States, (4)University of California Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA, United States, (5)U.S. Bureau of Ocean Energy Management, Sterling, United States, (6)University of Alabama, Department of Geography and the Environment, Tuscaloosa, AL, United States, (7)Community Surface Dynamics Modeling System, Boulder, United States, (8)Organization Not Listed, Washington, DC, United States, (9)Virginia Institute of Marine Science, Gloucester Point, VA, United States
Ali Salimi Tarazouj, University of Delaware, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Newark, United States, Zhen Cheng, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Applied Ocean Physics and Engineering, Woods Hole, MA, United States, Tian-Jian Hsu, University of Delaware, Civil, Construction, and Environmental Engineering, Newark, United States and Peter Traykovski, Woods Hole Oceanograph Inst, Falmouth, MA, United States
Benjamin Tsai, PhD1, Yeulwoo Kim2 and Tian-Jian Hsu1, (1)University of Delaware, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Newark, United States, (2)University of California Los Angeles, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Los Angeles, CA, United States
Xiaofeng Liu, Pennsylvania State University Main Campus, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University Park, PA, United States, Yuncheng Xu, Pennsylvania State University Main Campus, University Park, PA, United States and Hassan Ismail, Pennsylvania State University Main Campus, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University Park, United States
Tao Liu, University of Arizona, Department of Geosciences, Tucson, AZ, United States and Victor R Baker, University of Arizona, Department of Hydrology and Atmospheric Sciences, Tucson, AZ, United States
Hasan Gokhan Guler1, Xiaofeng Liu2, Bjarne Jensen3, Pietro Danilo Tomaselli4, Cüneyt Baykal1, Taro Arikawa5 and Ahmet Cevdet Yalçıner1, (1)Middle East Technical University, Ankara, Turkey, (2)Pennsylvania State University Main Campus, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University Park, PA, United States, (3)Aarhus University, Department of Environmental Science, Arctic Research Centre, Roskilde, Denmark, (4)DHI, Copenhagen, Denmark, (5)Chuo University, Civil Engineering Department, Tokyo, Japan
Daniel Vicente Horna Munoz, Water Research and Technology Centre CITA, Universidad de Ingeniería y Tecnología UTEC, Lima, Peru, Lima, Peru and George Constantinescu, University of Iowa, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering and IIHR-Hydroscience and Engineering, Iowa City, United States
Dimitrios K. Fytanidis1, Jose M Mier2, Marcelo H Garcia3 and Paul Fischer2, (1)Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL, United States, (2)University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign, Urbana, IL, United States, (3)University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign, Civil and Environmental Engineering, Urbana, United States
Cheng-Hsien Lee, Department of Water Resources and Environmental Engineering, Tamkang University, New Taipei City, Taiwan