ES21A:
Dynamics of Permafrost Regions in a Warming World: Processes, Landforms, Biogeosystems I

Submit an Abstract to this Session

Session ID#: 6084

Session Description:
Permafrost biogeosystems define northern regions and are at the forefront of climate change. Degradation of the permafrost thermal regime, active-layer deepening and thermokarst development raise concerns about the future trajectory of northern landscapes and infrastructures. Important biogeochemical processes such as greening of the environment and carbon processing through terrestrial and aquatic systems are intimately linked and create feedbacks to the permafrost and climate systems. To answer pressing and emerging complex scientific questions regarding the fate of permafrost biogeosystems, we invite scientists studying the dynamics of permafrost regions to present results from a broad range of topics including: permafrost thermal regime, ground ice and cryostratigraphy, permafrost degradation processes and related impacts, biogeochemical cycles and greenhouse gas dynamics, and snow-water-vegetation-active layer interactions. We encourage submissions on targeted process-studies of permafrost landscape dynamics as well as multi-scale and cross-disciplinary effort aiming at deciphering the impacts on and complex response of permafrost biogeosystems.
OSPA Liaison:  Gordon R Osinski, University of Montreal, Montreal, QC, Canada
Chairs:  Daniel Fortier, University of Montreal, Montreal, QC, Canada; Centre d'études nordiques, Québec, QC, Canada and Gordon R Osinski, University of Montreal, Montreal, QC, Canada
Primary Convener:  Daniel Fortier, University of Montreal, Geography, Montreal, QC, Canada; Centre d'études nordiques, Québec, QC, Canada
Conveners:  Frederic Bouchard1,2, Gordon R Osinski3,4 and Stephanie Coulombe2,3, (1)Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique-Eau Terre Environnement INRS-ETE, Quebec City, QC, Canada(2)Centre d'études nordiques, Québec, QC, Canada(3)University of Montreal, Montreal, QC, Canada(4)University of Western Ontario, Dept. of Earth Sciences / Institute Earth and Space Exploration, London, ON, Canada
Co-Sponsor(s):
  • B - Biogeosciences
  • H - Hydrology

Abstracts Submitted to this Session:

Physically Accurate Soil Freeze-Thaw Processes in a Global Land Surface Scheme (34495)
Vanessa Elizabeth Haverd, CSIRO, Oceans and Atmosphere, Canberra, Australia and Matthias Cuntz, Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research UFZ Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany
Mass Movement by solifluction and Syngenetic Dynamic of Permafrost in the High Arctic, Ward Hunt Island, Canadian High Arctic (35818)
Manuel Verpaelst1,2, Daniel Fortier1,3 and Michel Paquette1,2, (1)Centre d'études nordiques, Québec, QC, Canada, (2)University of Montreal, Montreal, QC, Canada, (3)University of Montreal, Geography, Montreal, QC, Canada
Black Spruce (Picea mariana) Water Use Response to Moisture Deficits on a Permafrost Peat Plateau (35058)
Rebecca Kathleen Warren, University of Guelph, Guelph, ON, Canada, Aaron A Berg, University of Guelph, Department of Geography, Environment and Geomatics, Guelph, ON, Canada, William L Quinton, Wilfrid Laurier University, Cold Regions Research Centre, Waterloo, ON, Canada and Jennifer Lynn Baltzer, Wilfrid Laurier University, Biology Department, Waterloo, ON, Canada
Spatial and Temporal Patterns of Net Carbon Exchange in the Polar Semi-Desert Vegetation Community on Melville Island, NU (35068)
Emma Buckley1, Neal A Scott1 and Paul Treitz2, (1)Queen's University, Kingston, ON, Canada, (2)Queen's University, Geography and Planning, Kingston, ON, Canada
Dissolved Organic Matter Quality from a Discontinuous Permafrost Area and its Susceptibility to Photolytic and Microbial Degradation (35174)
Pieter Aukes, University of Waterloo, Earth and Environmental Sciences, Waterloo, ON, Canada, Sherry L Schiff, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada and Michael English, Wilfrid Laurier University, Waterloo, ON, Canada
Impact of temperature increase on methane emission from arctic soils (35911)
Juyoung Seo1, Yoo Kyung Lee2, Ji Young Jung3, Namyi Chae1 and Hojeong Kang4, (1)Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea, Republic of (South), (2)Korea Polar Research Institute, Incheon, South Korea, (3)Korea Polar Research Institute, Division of Life Sciences, Incheon, South Korea, (4)Yonsei University, Seoul, South Korea
Measurement of Permafrost Greenhouse Gas Emissions through a New Closed Chamber Automated System (34421)
Samuel Gagnon1,2, Michel Allard1,2 and Esther Lévesque2,3, (1)Université Laval, Department of Geography, Québec, QC, Canada, (2)Centre d'études nordiques, Québec, QC, Canada, (3)Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières, Trois-Rivières, QC, Canada