AS31B:
Land-Atmosphere Interactions: From Models and Observations I

Submit an Abstract to this Session

Session ID#: 6313

Session Description:
The increased recognition of the importance of land-atmosphere interactions and feedbacks in modulating regional climate has led to several studies on this aspect in recent years.
Some of these studies, using climate models, demonstrated that land-atmosphere interactions can amplify climate extremes such as heat waves and heavy precipitation events.
Given the complex nature of the underlying processes involved in land-atmosphere interactions, more research is required, including studies focussed on the projected changes to these interactions in a future warmer climate. The aim of this session is to bring together both observational and modelling studies investigating various aspects of land-atmosphere interactions.
The session encourages presentations on topics related to:

- Land-atmosphere interactions in the context of land cover change, climate variability/change

- Role of soil moisture, vegetation, snow on surface energy/water budgets and on climate

- Importance of land surface memory and initialization for sub-seasonal to seasonal prediction

OSPA Liaison:  Arman Ganji, University of Quebec at Montreal UQAM, Montreal, QC, Canada
Chairs:  Gulilat Tefera Diro1, Laxmi Sushama1 and Alvaro Montenegro2, (1)University of Quebec at Montreal UQAM, Montreal, QC, Canada(2)The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, United States
Primary Convener:  Gulilat Tefera Diro, University of Quebec at Montreal UQAM, Montreal, QC, Canada
Conveners:  Laxmi Sushama, University of Quebec at Montreal UQAM, Montreal, QC, Canada, Patrick Samuelsson, Swedish Meteorological and Hydrological Institute, Norrköping, Sweden and Alvaro Montenegro, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, United States
Index Terms:
Co-Sponsor(s):
  • H - Hydrology

Abstracts Submitted to this Session:

Land-Surface-Cloud-Climate Coupling on the Canadian Prairies (Invited) (33495)
Alan K Betts1, Ray Desjardins2 and Ahmed Tawfik1, (1)Institute of Global Environment and Society Calverton, Calverton, MD, United States, (2)Agriculture Canada, Ottawa, Canada
Stubble Height Effects on Canola Microclimate on the Canadian Prairies. (35032)
Michael Cardillo, University of Manitoba, Department of Soil Science, Winnipeg, MB, Canada, Paul Bullock, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada and Aaron J Glenn, Agriculture and Agri Food Canada, Brandon, MB, Canada
Global Carbon Cycle and Temperature Impacts of Future Changes in Fire Regime (33097)
Jean-Sébastien Landry, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada, Damon Matthews, Concordia University, Department of Geography, Planning and Environment, Montreal, QC, Canada and Navin Ramankutty, University of British Columbia, IRES, Vancouver, BC, Canada
Investigation of the Sensitivity of Snow and Energy-Flux Conditions to Surface and Vegetation Parameters for Forest Sites Using the Multi-Energy Balance Option in SURFEX (34815)
Patrick Samuelsson1, Aaron Anthony Boone2, Stefan Gollvik1, Christer Jansson1 and Adrien Napoly3, (1)Swedish Meteorological and Hydrological Institute, Norrköping, Sweden, (2)CNRM, Université de Toulouse, Météo-France, CNRS, GMME, Toulouse, France, (3)Météo-France Toulouse, Toulouse Cedex 01, France
Playa Soil Moisture and Evaporation Dynamics in an Arid Intermountain Basin (33551)
Daniel Nadeau, Polytechnique Montréal, Montréal, Canada, Chaoxun Hang, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, United States, Derek D Jensen, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, United States, Sebastian W Hoch, University of Utah, Atmospheric Sciences, Salt Lake City, UT, United States and Eric Pardyjak, University of Utah, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Salt Lake City, UT, United States
Climate sensitivity and modeling of vegetation distribution through trait-climate relationships in China (33727)
Yanzheng Yang1, Changhui Peng2, Qiuan Zhu1, Han Wang3, Zhongming Wen4, Meng Wang1 and Wei Xue1, (1)Northwest A&F University, college of forestry, Yangling, China, (2)University of Quebec at Montreal UQAM, Department of Biology Sciences, Montreal, QC, Canada, (3)Macquarie University, Sydney, Australia, (4)Institute of soil and water conservation, Chinese Academy of Sciences & Ministry of Water Resources, Yangling, China