A41A:
Air-Sea Exchange Processes in Western Boundary Current Systems and Marginal Seas: Their Local and Remote Climatic Implications II


Session ID#: 11288

Session Description:
This session focuses on intense surface fluxes of heat, moisture and momentum within western boundary current systems and adjacent marginal seas, known as climatic “hot spots”. Particular emphasis is placed on oceanic and atmospheric processes over a wide range of spatial and temporal scales that contribute to huge amounts of heat and moisture supplied from the ocean to the atmosphere and wind forcing onto the ocean as well. Contributions for oral and poster presentations based on diagnostic, modeling (either realistic or idealized) and theoretical studies are invited on a range of topics including, but not limited to, the processes affecting spatial and temporal variations in surface fluxes around the oceanic fronts/jets and meso-scale eddies, their local and large-scale influence on air temperature and wind distributions, organization of cloud and precipitation systems, cyclone development, the formation of storm tracks and jet streams, and their feedbacks/influences on ocean currents/jets and mode water formation, and their interactions with marine ecosystems. Observational (both in situ and remote sensing) analyses to characterize these processes and to evaluate their representations in atmosphere/ocean models and reanalyses are encouraged. Contributions are also invited on surface chemical fluxes and related processes.
Primary Chair:  Hisashi Nakamura, The University of Tokyo, RCAST, Tokyo, Japan
Chairs:  Dongxiao Zhang, JISAO/University of Washington and NOAA/PMEL, Seattle, WA, United States, Justin Small, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, United States and Young-Oh Kwon, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, MA, United States
Moderators:  Justin Small, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, United States, Young-Oh Kwon, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, MA, United States and Dongxiao Zhang, JISAO/University of Washington and NOAA/PMEL, Seattle, WA, United States
Student Paper Review Liaisons:  Justin Small, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, United States and Young-Oh Kwon, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, MA, United States
Index Terms:

4504 Air/sea interactions [OCEANOGRAPHY: PHYSICAL]
4528 Fronts and jets [OCEANOGRAPHY: PHYSICAL]
4572 Upper ocean and mixed layer processes [OCEANOGRAPHY: PHYSICAL]
4576 Western boundary currents [OCEANOGRAPHY: PHYSICAL]
Co-Sponsor(s):
  • OD - Ocean Observing and Data Management
  • PC - Past, Present and Future Climate
  • PO - Physical Oceanography/Ocean Circulation

Abstracts Submitted to this Session:

GULF STREAM PATH INFLUENCES ON WINTERTIME SYNOPTIC STORM TRACK AND GREENLAND BLOCKING (91480)
Terrence M Joyce1, Young-Oh Kwon1 and Hyodae Seo2, (1)Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, MA, United States, (2)Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Physical Oceanography, Woods Hole, MA, United States
Surface Turbulent Heat Fluxes Over the Gulfstream and the NAC and Cyclone Activity in the North Atlantic Extratropics (90349)
Sergey Gulev, Shirshov Institute of Oceanology, Moscow, Russia
The influence of air-sea coupling on the path of the Gulf Stream (89710)
Lionel Renault1, Maarten J Molemaker2, Jonathan Gula3, James C McWilliams4 and Sebastien Gildas Masson1, (1)University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, United States, (2)UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, United States, (3)University of Brest, Laboratoire d’Océanographie Physique et Spatiale, Brest, France, (4)University of California Los Angeles, Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, Los Angeles, CA, United States
The Seasonality and Nonlinearity of the Atmospheric Response to SST Anomalies Associated with Shifts in the Oyashio Front (92709)
Michael A Alexander, NOAA Earth System Research Laboratory, Denver, CO, United States, Young-Oh Kwon, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, MA, United States, Claude Frankignoul, Sorbonne Universités, UPMC, LOCEAN, Paris, France, Matthew Newman, University of Colorado at Boulder, Boulder, CO, United States, Dima Smirnov, Dewberry, Denver, CO, United States and James D Scott, Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences, Boulder, CO, United States
Influence of the Decadal Variability of the Kuroshio Extension on the Atmospheric Circulation in the Cold Season (91305)
Adele Revelard, Sorbonne Universités, UPMC, LOCEAN/IPSL, Paris, France, Claude Frankignoul, Sorbonne Universités, UPMC, LOCEAN, Paris, France and Young-Oh Kwon, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, MA, United States
Testing linear dynamics of frontal air-sea interaction (93318)
Niklas Schneider, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, HI, United States
Processes Affecting the Time-Averaged Surface Divergence and Vorticity in the Northwest Atlantic (93829)
Larry W O'Neill, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, United States, Eric D Skyllingstad, Oregon State Univ, Corvallis, OR, United States and Tracy Haack, Naval Research Laboratory, Marine Meteorology Division, Monterey, CA, United States