HE41B:
Ice-Ocean Interactions and Circulation around the Antarctic Margins I


Session ID#: 11363

Session Description:
Processes occurring at or close to the ice-ocean interface around Antarctica influence the state and circulation of a large proportion of the global ocean. Over 1/3 of the global sub-surface ocean is filled and ventilated by Antarctic Bottom Water, largely sourced from the Weddell and Ross Seas. Sea ice exported from coastal polynyas freshens surface waters further north, contributing to the formation of Antarctic Intermediate Water. Inflow of warm Circumpolar Deep Water beneath floating shelves of marine-terminating glaciers promotes retreat of the grounded portion of the ice sheet, and thus sea level rise. Yet our understanding of these processes has historically been limited by the prohibitive costs of in situ observations and high-resolution models. This session will showcase recent advances in understanding the physical processes occurring in the Antarctic marginal seas, across the Antarctic continental shelf and slope, and within the ocean cavities beneath floating ice shelves. Studies based on observations, numerical models and theory are all welcome. The conveners particularly encourage submissions addressing mechanisms that facilitate water mass exchanges across the Antarctic continental slope, the role of short-timescale flows like mesoscale eddies, tides, and dense water overflows, and processes occurring at the interface between the ocean and sea/shelf ice.
Primary Chair:  Andrew Stewart, University of California Los Angeles, Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, Los Angeles, CA, United States
Chairs:  Andrew F Thompson, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, United States, Pierre Dutrieux, NERC British Antarctic Survey, Cambridge, United Kingdom and Karen Assmann, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden
Moderators:  Andrew Stewart, University of California Los Angeles, Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, Los Angeles, CA, United States and Andrew F Thompson, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, United States
Student Paper Review Liaisons:  Andrew Stewart, University of California Los Angeles, Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, Los Angeles, CA, United States and Andrew F Thompson, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, United States
Index Terms:

4207 Arctic and Antarctic oceanography [OCEANOGRAPHY: GENERAL]
4540 Ice mechanics and air/sea/ice exchange processes [OCEANOGRAPHY: PHYSICAL]
4599 General or miscellaneous [OCEANOGRAPHY: PHYSICAL]
9310 Antarctica [GEOGRAPHIC LOCATION]
Co-Sponsor(s):
  • A - Air-sea Interactions and Upper Ocean Processes
  • OD - Ocean Observing and Data Management
  • TP - Turbulent Processes

Abstracts Submitted to this Session:

Changing Distributions of Sea Ice Melt and Meteoric Water to the West of the Antarctic Peninsula (86899)
Michael Paul Meredith1, Hugh J Venables1, Sharon Elisabeth Stammerjohn2, Hugh W Ducklow3, Douglas G Martinson3, Richard A Iannuzzi3, Melanie J Leng4, Melchior Van Wessem5, Carleen Reijmer5 and Nicholas E Barrand6, (1)British Antarctic Survey, Cambridge, United Kingdom, (2)University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO, United States, (3)Lamont Doherty Earth Observatory, New York, NY, United States, (4)British Geological Survey, NERC Isotope Geoscience Facilities, Nottingham, United Kingdom, (5)Institute for Marine and Atmospheric Research Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands, (6)University of Birmingham, School of Geography, Earth and Environmental Sciences, Birmingham, United Kingdom
The role of Antarctic sea ice in abyssal ocean heat uptake (88806)
Emily Rose Newsom1, Cecilia M Bitz2, Frank Bryan3, Ryan P Abernathey4 and Peter R Gent3, (1)California Institute of Technology, Division of Geological and Planetary Sciences, Pasadena, CA, United States, (2)University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States, (3)National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, United States, (4)Lamont -Doherty Earth Observatory of Columbia University, Palisades, NY, United States
Iron transport pathways in the Ross Sea: Physical processes affecting the supply of dFe in a regional ocean model (92466)
Stefanie L Mack1, Michael S Dinniman1, John Michael Klinck II1, Peter Sedwick1 and Dennis Joseph McGillicuddy Jr2, (1)Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA, United States, (2)Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, MA, United States
Frontal structure and transport in southern Drake Passage from ocean gliders (91940)
Xiaozhou Ruan1, Andrew F Thompson1 and Janet Sprintall2, (1)California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, United States, (2)Scripps Institution of Oceanography, Physical Oceanography, La Jolla, CA, United States
Identifying Glacial Meltwater in the Amundsen Sea, Antarctica (89659)
Louise C Biddle1, Karen J. Heywood2, Adrian Jenkins3 and Jan Kaiser1, (1)University of East Anglia, Norwich, United Kingdom, (2)University of East Anglia, Norwich, NR4, United Kingdom, (3)NERC British Antarctic Survey, Cambridge, United Kingdom
Formation and Variability of Antarctic Bottom Water off Cape Darnley: the Fourth Antarctic Bottom Water (90670)
Kay I Ohshima1, Yoshihiro Nakayama2, Yasushi Fukamachi3, Yoshimasa Matsumura1, Sohey Nihashi4, Takeshi Tamura5, Yujiro Kitade6, Daisuke Hirano5, Daisuke Shimizu5 and Shigeru Aoki1, (1)Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan, (2)Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, CA, United States, (3)Hokkaido University, Institute of Low Temperature Science, Sapporo, Japan, (4)Tomakomai National College of Technology, Hokkaido 059-1275, Japan, (5)National Inst. of Polar Resea., Tachikawa, Tokyo, Japan, (6)Tokyo University of Marine Science and Technology, Tokyo, Japan
Wind Control of Circumpolar Deep Water Intrusions to the Western Antarctic Peninsula shelf: Weather-Band and Seasonal Variability (89940)
Darren C McKee and Douglas G Martinson, Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory of Columbia University, Division of Ocean & Climate Physics, Palisades, NY, United States
Time-variable bottom water outflow in the Northwestern Weddell Sea (83719)
Torsten Kanzow, Gerd Rohardt, Volker H Strass and Mathias van Caspel, Alfred-Wegener-Institute, Bremerhaven, Germany