MG21A:
Sediment Dynamics in Coastal Settings: Observations and Modeling of Sediment Transport, Morphology, and Change on Event to Decadal Timescales III


Session ID#: 11378

Session Description:
Shallow coastal areas are susceptible to long-term and episodic change and, potentially, environmental degradation.  Recent advances in theoretical, observational, and numerical modeling techniques have led to improved understanding of the processes of sediment dynamics and morphological change of sandy and rocky coasts in response to storms and long-term variation in wave conditions, sediment supply, climate, and sea level. Reliable forecasts of coastal environments that include subaerial, shallow-water, and biogeochemical processes over time scales of events to seasons to decades are in high demand. This session combines topics that incorporate observations and models to improve our understanding of shallow-water aquatic processes, and associated  morphology, stratigraphy, and environmental change.
Primary Chair:  Courtney Kay Harris, Virginia Institute of Marine Science, Department of Physical Sciences, Gloucester Point, VA, United States
Chairs:  Lawrence P Sanford, University of Maryland Center for Environmental Science, Horn Point Lab, Cambridge, MD, United States, John P Walsh, East Carolina University, Institute for Coastal Science and Policy, Greenville, NC, United States, Christopher R Sherwood, U. S. Geological Survey, Woods Hole Coastal and Marine Science Center, Woods Hole, MA, United States, Nathaniel G Plant, U.S. Geological Survey, Coastal and Marine Science Center, St Petersburg, FL, United States, Joseph Long, USGS Michigan Water Science Center, Lansing, MI, United States, Patrick Barnard, USGS California Water Science Center San Diego, San Diego, CA, United States and Paul S Hill, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada
Moderators:  Christopher R Sherwood, U. S. Geological Survey, Woods Hole Coastal and Marine Science Center, Woods Hole, MA, United States, John P Walsh, East Carolina University, Institute for Coastal Science and Policy, Greenville, NC, United States, Paul S Hill, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada and Jan Adriaan Roelvink, UNESCO-IHE, Coastal Systems & Engineering and Port Development, Delft, Netherlands
Student Paper Review Liaisons:  Courtney Kay Harris, Virginia Institute of Marine Science, Gloucester Point, VA, United States and Lawrence P Sanford, University of Maryland Center for Environmental Science Appalachian Laboratory, Frostburg, MD, United States
Index Terms:

3022 Marine sediments: processes and transport [MARINE GEOLOGY AND GEOPHYSICS]
3045 Seafloor morphology, geology, and geophysics [MARINE GEOLOGY AND GEOPHYSICS]
4558 Sediment transport [OCEANOGRAPHY: PHYSICAL]
Co-Sponsor(s):
  • EC - Estuarine and Coastal
  • PO - Physical Oceanography/Ocean Circulation
  • TP - Turbulent Processes

Abstracts Submitted to this Session:

Exploring Nearshore-Beach-Dune Interaction through a Coupled Modeling Framework (87437)
Nicholas Cohn1, Bas Hoonhout2, Peter Ruggiero3, Reuben Biel4, Sierd de Vries2, Jan Adriaan Roelvink5, Orencio Duran Vinent6 and Evan B Goldstein4, (1)Oregon State University, College of Earth, Ocean, and Atmospheric Sciences, Corvallis, OR, United States, (2)TU Delft, Delft, Netherlands, (3)Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, United States, (4)University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Geological Sciences, Chapel Hill, NC, United States, (5)Deltares, Delft, Netherlands, (6)Texas A&M University, Ocean Engineering, College Station, United States
How Tides and Waves Enhance Aeolian Sediment Transport at The Sand Motor (89683)
Bas Hoonhout1, Nicholas Cohn2, Sierd de Vries1, Jan Adriaan Roelvink3, Peter Ruggiero2, Reuben Biel4, Orencio Duran Vinent5 and Evan B Goldstein4, (1)TU Delft, Delft, Netherlands, (2)Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, United States, (3)UNESCO-IHE Institute for Water Education, Delft, Netherlands, (4)University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Geological Sciences, Chapel Hill, NC, United States, (5)Marum, Bremen
Combining remotely sensed data and numerical modeling to investigate the impacts of vegetation on barrier island erosion (88942)
Joseph Long1, David Thompson2 and Soupy Dalyander1, (1)U.S Geological Survey, Coastal and Marine Science Center, Saint Petersburg, FL, United States, (2)USGS Coastal and Marine Science Center St. Petersburg, St Petersburg, FL, United States
The Effect of Tides and Storm Surges on the Sediment Transport during Overwash Events (91183)
Daan Wesselman1, Maarten van der Vegt2, Anita Engelstad2, Renske de Winter3, Ap Van Dongeren3 and Robert T McCall3, (1)Utrecht Universiy, Physical Geography, Utrecht, Netherlands, (2)Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands, (3)Deltares, Delft, Netherlands
Barrier Island Breaching in Response to Extreme Storms: Morphodynamic Evolution of the Fire Island Wilderness Breach (90312)
Timothy Robert Nelson1, Jennifer L Miselis2, Cheryl J Hapke2 and Maarten Van Ormondt3, (1)USGS, St. Petersburg Coastal and Marine Science Center, St. Petersburg, FL, United States, (2)U.S. Geological Survey, St. Petersburg Coastal and Marine Science Center, St. Petersburg, FL, United States, (3)Deltares, Netherlands
Temporal and Spatial Changes in Grain Size on a Macro-Tidal Channel-Flat Complex: Results from Kingsport, Nova Scotia, Bay of Fundy. (91574)
Brent A Law1, Timothy G Milligan1, Paul S Hill2, Jessica C. Garwood2 and Vanessa A Zions1, (1)Fisheries and Oceans Canada, Dartmouth, NS, Canada, (2)Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada
Modeling 3-Dimensional Sediment Transport Processes in Delaware Estuary (89908)
Jacqueline McSweeney, Rutgers University, Robert J Chant, Institute of Marine and Coastal Science, New Brunswick, NJ, United States and John Wilkin, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ, United States
Predicting Coastal Deltaic Change on a Global Scale (92139)
Jaap Nienhuis, Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands, Andrew D Ashton, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, MA, United States, Albert Kettner, University of Colorado at Boulder, CSDMS/INSTAAR, Boulder, CO, United States, Douglas A Edmonds, Indiana University, Department of Earth & Atmospheric Sciences, Bloomington, IN, United States and Joel C Rowland, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, United States