MM21A:
Microbial Interactions in Ocean Ecosystems: Ecology to Biogeochemistry I


Session ID#: 11425

Session Description:
Integration of observational and manipulative techniques are increasingly allowing scientists to study organismal interactions at a wide range of spatial and temporal scales.  These approaches are revealing the diversity of interactions that occur in natural populations including competition and predation but also facilitation. In this session we encourage submissions focused on how microbes interact with other taxa (e.g. microbe-microbe and microbe-metazoan).  This session is intended to explore questions related to the interactions that allow organisms to outsource specific functions or that may be altered by changing environmental conditions, for example interactional shifts from mutualism to competition.  We hope to bring together a wide range of researchers including ecologists and biogeochemists to discuss the important role interactions play in structuring the diversity and productivity of marine microbes and their influence on biogeochemical cycling.
Primary Chair:  Dana Hunt, Duke University, Marine Sciences and Conservation, Beaufort, NC, United States
Chairs:  Tatiana A Rynearson, University of Rhode Island, Graduate School of Oceanography, Narragansett, RI, United States and Dana Hunt, Duke University, Marine Sciences and Conservation, Beaufort, NC, United States
Moderators:  Tatiana A Rynearson, University of Rhode Island, Graduate School of Oceanography, Narragansett, RI, United States and Dana Hunt, Duke University, Marine Sciences and Conservation, Beaufort, NC, United States
Student Paper Review Liaisons:  Tatiana A Rynearson, University of Rhode Island, Graduate School of Oceanography, Narragansett, RI, United States and Dana Hunt, Duke University, Marine Sciences and Conservation, Beaufort, NC, United States
Index Terms:

4805 Biogeochemical cycles, processes, and modeling [OCEANOGRAPHY: BIOLOGICAL AND CHEMICAL]
4840 Microbiology and microbial ecology [OCEANOGRAPHY: BIOLOGICAL AND CHEMICAL]
4855 Phytoplankton [OCEANOGRAPHY: BIOLOGICAL AND CHEMICAL]
4872 Symbiosis [OCEANOGRAPHY: BIOLOGICAL AND CHEMICAL]
Co-Sponsor(s):
  • B - Biogeochemistry and Nutrients
  • ME - Marine Ecosystems

Abstracts Submitted to this Session:

Imaging eubacteria and archaean cell abundance and nitrification activity on marine snow particles collected from the South Pacific using microscopy and nanoSIMS (92225)
Rachel Foster1, Alyson E Santoro2, Daniela Tienken3, Sten Littman3, William Berelson4 and Marcel Martinus Maria Kuypers5, (1)Stockholm University, Department of Ecology, Environment and Plant Sciences, Stockholm, Sweden, (2)University of Maryland Center for Environmental Science Appalachian Laboratory, Frostburg, MD, United States, (3)Max Planck Institute for Marine Microbiology, Biogeochemistry, Bremen, Germany, (4)University of Southern California, Department of Earth Sciences, Los Angeles, CA, United States, (5)Max Planck Institute for Marine Microbiology, Department of Biogeochemistry, Bremen, Germany
Bacteria Interactions with Dying Diatoms (88659)
Steven Smriga1,2, Gabriel Juarez2, Vicente Fernandez2 and Roman Stocker1,3, (1)Massachusetts Institute of Technology, United States, (2)Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (ETH Zurich), Switzerland, (3)Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (ETH Zurich), Department of Civil, Environmental and Geomatic Engineering, Zurich, Switzerland
Cobalamin and Cobalamin-like Compounds in the Sunlit Ocean: Inter-Phyla Mutualism or Competition? (90318)
Katherine Heal1, Wei Qin1, Willow Coyote2, David Stahl3, Virginia Armbrust1, Allan Devol2, James Moffett4 and Anitra E. Ingalls1, (1)University of Washington, School of Oceanography, Seattle, WA, United States, (2)University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States, (3)University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States, (4)University of Southern California, Department of Biological Sciences, Los Angeles, CA, United States
Genetic Manipulation of Competition for Nitrate between Heterotrophic Bacteria and Diatoms (92865)
Rachel Ellen Diner, University of California, San Diego / J. Craig Venter Institute, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla, CA, United States; J. Craig Venter Institute, Microbial and Environmental Genomics and Andrew E Allen, J. Craig Venter Institute La Jolla, La Jolla, CA, United States; University of California, San Diego / J Craig Venter Institute, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla, CA, United States
Molecular Insights Into a Dinoflagellate Bloom Imply Bacterial Cultivation (88696)
Weida Gong1, Nathan Hall2, David Schruth1, Hans W Paerl3 and Adrian Marchetti4, (1)University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Marine Sciences, Chapel Hill, NC, United States, (2)University of North Carolina, at Chapel Hill, Institute of Marine Sciences, Morehead City, NC, United States, (3)University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Institute of Marine Sciences, Morehead City, NC, United States, (4)University of North Carolina, at Chapel Hill, Department of Marine Sciences, Chapel Hill, NC, United States
DMSP Uptake and Retention by Natural Marine Bacteria Relieves Osmotic Stress (91924)
Jessie Motard-Coté and Ronald P Kiene, University of South Alabama and Dauphin Island Sea Lab, Marine Sciences, Mobile, AL, United States