MG44B:
Response of Coastal Sedimentary Systems to Anthropogenic Alterations and Climate Change II Posters


Session ID#: 9310

Session Description:
Coastal environments, located at the interface between terrestrial and marine processes, are becoming more vulnerable due to climate change and human activities.  These dynamic sedimentary systems operate through a series of feedback loops responding to natural and anthropogenic alterations. The responses of these systems vary widely over a range of spatial and temporal scales, and may be observed as geomorphological changes and/or preserved within the sedimentary record.  Increasing our understanding of how these systems respond, or have responded in the past to natural and anthropogenic changes will be critical to the future sustainability of valuable coastal ecosystems.  

This session will broadly address sedimentation, and sediment dynamics of coastal systems such as estuaries, beaches, marshes, and wetlands with a focus on the linkages between how environmental and sedimentary process are preserved within the geologic record. Emphasis will be placed on how these coastal systems respond to natural changes (e.g. climatic, tectonic, sea level, episodic storms) and anthropogenic alterations to the system, and how these changes influence sedimentary dynamics and ultimately are preserved within the geologic record. We encourage submissions that highlight these linkages through studies utilizing high-resolution geophysics, sediment and stratigraphic analyses, field observations, and modeling among others.

Primary Chair:  Joseph A Carlin, California State University Fullerton, Geological Sciences, Fullerton, CA, United States
Chairs:  Timothy Michael Dellapenna1, Joshua R Williams2, Brad E Rosenheim3 and Eugene W Domack3, (1)Texas A & M University-Galveston Campus, Marine Science and Oceanography Depts, Galveston, TX, United States(2)Virginia Institue of Marine Science, Gloucester Point, VA, United States(3)University of South Florida St. Petersburg, College of Marine Science, St Petersburg, FL, United States
Moderators:  Joseph A Carlin1, Timothy Michael Dellapenna2, Brad E Rosenheim3 and Eugene W Domack3, (1)California State University Fullerton, Geological Sciences, Fullerton, CA, United States(2)Texas A & M University-Galveston Campus, Marine Science and Oceanography Depts, Galveston, TX, United States(3)University of South Florida St. Petersburg, College of Marine Science, St Petersburg, FL, United States
Student Paper Review Liaisons:  Joseph A Carlin, California State University Fullerton, Geological Sciences, Fullerton, CA, United States and Eugene W Domack, University of South Florida St. Petersburg, College of Marine Science, St Petersburg, FL, United States
Index Terms:

3022 Marine sediments: processes and transport [MARINE GEOLOGY AND GEOPHYSICS]
3045 Seafloor morphology, geology, and geophysics [MARINE GEOLOGY AND GEOPHYSICS]
4217 Coastal processes [OCEANOGRAPHY: GENERAL]
4235 Estuarine processes [OCEANOGRAPHY: GENERAL]
Co-Sponsor(s):
  • EC - Estuarine and Coastal
  • HI - Human Use and Impacts
  • PC - Past, Present and Future Climate

Abstracts Submitted to this Session:

 
Wave attenuation by oyster reefs in a shallow coastal bay (93752)
Patricia Wiberg, Sara R Taube, Matthew Abraham Reidenbach and Marnie Kremer, University of Virginia Main Campus, Charlottesville, VA, United States
 
Mechanism for Sediment Convergence in the Anthropogenically Altered Microtidal Nakdong Estuary, South Korea  (87856)
Joshua R Williams1, Guan-hong Lee2, Hyun-Jung Shin2 and Timothy Dellapenna3,4, (1)Virginia Institue of Marine Science, Gloucester Point, VA, United States, (2)Inha University, Department of Oceanography, Incheon, South Korea, (3)Texas A and M University, Oceanography Department, College Station, TX, United States, (4)Texas A&M University, Department of Marine Sciences, Galveston, TX, United States
 
Investigating sea bed morphology of an estuary located in the western coast of India (88705)
Piyali Chowdhury, Student, Climate Studies, IITBombay, Mumbai, India, Manasa Ranjan Behera, Assistant Professor, Civil Engineering, IITBombay, Mumbai, India and Pallav Ranjan, Project Staff, Civil Engineering, IITBombay, Mumbai, India
 
Geochemical and Sedimentary Record of Urbanization and Industrialization of the Galveston Bay Watershed (89621)
Mohammad E Al Mukaimi1, Timothy Dellapenna1,2 and Joshua R Williams3, (1)Texas A and M University, Oceanography Department, College Station, TX, United States, (2)Texas A&M University, Department of Marine Sciences, Galveston, TX, United States, (3)Virginia Institue of Marine Science, Gloucester Point, VA, United States
 
Short-term Changes in Marsh Edge Morphology: Constraining Mechanisms of Erosion and Expansion (93799)
Carolyn Haworth LeSieur, Louisiana State University, Dpartment of Oceanography and Coastal Sciences, Baton Rouge, LA, United States and Tracy E Quirk, Louisiana State University, Department of Oceanography and Coastal Sciences, Baton Rouge, LA, United States
 
Investigating the Evolution of Southern California Salt Marshes: A Facies Model to Understand the Influence of Seismic Events on Environmental Resiliency and Sustainability (93211)
Angela Nichole Aranda, Joseph A Carlin, Brady P Rhodes and Matthew Kirby, California State University Fullerton, Geological Sciences, Fullerton, CA, United States
 
Sediment Delivery and Vertical Accretion in Salt Marsh Wetlands of Jamaica Bay, Gateway National Recreation Area, New York, USA. (89975)
Ryan Christopher Clarke, Louisiana State University, Geology and Geophysics, Baton Rouge, LA, United States
 
The Sedimentary Consequence of Coastal Coconut Plantations (93028)
Mary Engels and Robert Heinse, University of Idaho, Moscow, ID, United States
 
Geologic Setting and Preservation of a Late Pleistocene Bald Cypress Forest Discovered on the Northern Gulf of Mexico Continental Shelf (89955)
Suyapa Michell Gonzalez Rodriguez1, Samuel J Bentley2, Kristine L DeLong3, Kehui Xu4, Grant L. Harley5, Andy Reese5 and Jeffrey Obelcz6, (1)Louisiana State University (LSU), Department of Geology and Geophysics, Baton Rouge, LA, United States, (2)Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA, United States, (3)Louisiana State University, Department of Geography and Anthropology, Baton Rouge, LA, United States, (4)Louisiana State University, Department of Oceanography and Coastal Sciences, Baton Rouge, LA, United States, (5)University of Southern Mississippi, Geography and Geology, Stennis Space Center, MS, United States, (6)Coastal Studies Institute, Baton Rouge, LA, United States
 
The Effects of Nourishments Using the Grain-Size Trend Analysis on the Intertidal Zone at a Sandy Macrotidal Beach (90602)
Jin-Yong Choi1, Jun-Yong Park2, Jung-Hoon Choi3 and Tae-Jin Choi1, (1)Kunsan National University, Dept. of Oceanography, Gunsan, Korea, Republic of (South), (2)Korea Institute of Ocean Science & Technology, Korea, Republic of (South), (3)Rural Research Institute of the Korea Rural Community Corporation, Korea, Republic of (South)
 
Antecedent Geologic Control on the Evolution of Fetch-Limited Barrier Islands in the Mississippi Sound. (92701)
Asa J Mullennex and Adam D Skarke, Mississippi State University, Mississippi State, MS, United States
 
Morphological controls on barrier-island response and recovery following natural and anthropogenic perturbations, northern Chandeleur Islands, Louisiana (89097)
Julie Bernier, U.S Geological Survey, Coastal and Marine Science Center, Saint Petersburg, FL, United States and Jennifer L Miselis, USGS Coastal and Marine Science Center St. Petersburg, St Petersburg, FL, United States
 
Modeling Interactions between Backbarrier Marshes, Tidal Inlets, Ebb-deltas, and Adjacent Barriers Exposed to Rising Sea Levels  (93401)
Kevin Hanegan1, Ioannis Y Georgiou1 and Duncan FitzGerald2, (1)University of New Orleans, Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, New Orleans, LA, United States, (2)Boston University, Boston, MA, United States
 
Growth laws for delta crevasses in the Mississippi River Delta: observations and modeling (93144)
Tara Ann Yocum, University of New Orleans, Earth and Environmental Science, New Orleans, LA, United States and Ioannis Y Georgiou, University of New Orleans, Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, New Orleans, LA, United States
 
Extreme Events on a Low-Gradient River and Delta: Evidence for Sediment Mass Movements on the Subaqueous Delta and a Mechanism for Creating Hyperpycnal Flow onto the Shelf (93418)
Timothy Michael Dellapenna, Texas A & M University-Galveston Campus, Marine Science and Oceanography Depts, Galveston, TX, United States, Joseph A Carlin, California State University Fullerton, Geological Sciences, Fullerton, CA, United States and Joshua R Williams, Virginia Institue of Marine Science, Gloucester Point, VA, United States
 
Inorganic and organic deposition and preservation in the Ganges-Brahmaputra (G-B) delta: trends through the Holocene and with recent anthropogenic perturbations (93821)
Carol Wilson1, Steven Lee Goodbred Jr2, Ryan Sincavage1, Richard P Hale1 and Meagan Grace Patrick1, (1)Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, United States, (2)Vanderbilt-Earth & Envir Scies, Nashville, TN, United States
 
Decadal-scale changes to the central California coastal ocean recorded in shelf sediments (92612)
Joseph A Carlin, California State University Fullerton, Geological Sciences, Fullerton, CA, United States, Jason A Addison, USGS Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, CA, United States, Amy J Wagner, California State University, Sacramento, Geology, Sacramento, CA, United States and John Arthur Barron, USGS Western Regional Offices Menlo Park, Menlo Park, CA, United States
 
Distributions of Heavy Metals and Their Variations over the Past Three Decades in the Bohai Sea of China (91171)
Ping Yin and Fei Gao, Qingdao Institute of Marine Geology, China Geological Survey, Coastal Geology Department, Qingdao, China
 
Permian to Triassic provenance record of Paleo-Tethys closure and Paleo-Pacific subduction beneath South China (87968)
Lisha Hu, Ocean University of China, College of Marine Geoscience, Qingdao, China and Yuansheng Du, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan, School of Earth Sciences, Wuhan, China
 
Reliable radiocarbon evidence for the maximum extent of the West Antarctic Ice Sheet in the easternmost Amundsen Sea Embayment during the Last Glacial Maximum (87009)
Johann P Klages1, Gerhard Kuhn2, Claus-Dieter Hillenbrand3, James Smith3, Alastair GC Graham4, Karsten Gohl1 and Lukas Wacker5, (1)Alfred Wegener Institute Helmholtz-Center for Polar and Marine Research Bremerhaven, Marine Geosciences, Bremerhaven, Germany, (2)Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Center for Polar and Marine Research (AWI), Marine Geology, 27568 Bremerhaven, Germany, (3)British Antarctic Survey, Cambridge, United Kingdom, (4)University of Exeter, College of Life and Environmental Sciences, Exeter, EX4, United Kingdom, (5)ETH Zurich, Dept. of Ion Beam Physics, Zurich, Switzerland
 
The 1000-year Duration of the Middle-shelf Grounding Event of West Antarctic Ice Sheet (92980)
Philip J Bart and Benjamin Krogmeier, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA, United States
 
On the pattern of WAIS retreat in eastern Ross Sea based on a regional synthesis of new geophysical and geological data acquired during NBP1502 (93729)
Austin James McGlannan1, Philip J Bart1 and John B Anderson2, (1)Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA, United States, (2)Rice University, Department of Earth Science, Houston, TX, United States
 
New Constraints on Post-LGM WAIS Retreat from the Whales Deep Paleo-ice-stream Trough in Eastern Ross Sea (92854)
Matthew DeCesare, Louisiana State University, Geology and Geophysics, Baton Rouge, LA, United States, Philip J Bart, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA, United States and Brad E Rosenheim, University of South Florida St. Petersburg, College of Marine Science, St Petersburg, FL, United States
 
NEAR INTERFACE 14C GRADIENTS IN BULK ORGANIC MATTER FROM SEDIMENTS BENEATH THE COLLAPSED LARSEN ICE SHELVES: CONTROL BY LABILE ORGANIC CARBON DISTRIBUTIONS (NOT AGE) (Invited) (89949)
David John DeMaster, North Carolina State University Raleigh, Marine, Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, Raleigh, NC, United States, Enrique Isla, Institut de Ciencies del Mar, Barcelona, Spain, Richard S Taylor, North Carolina State University, Marine, Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, Raleigh, NC, United States and Craig R Smith, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Oceanography, Honolulu, HI, United States
 
Ramped PyrOx 14C With a Twist: Improving Radiocarbon Chronologies on Highly Detrital Marginal Antarctic Sediments (88774)
Cristina Subt1, Hoil Yoon2, Kyu-Cheul Yoo2, Jae IL Lee3, Eugene W Domack1 and Brad E Rosenheim4, (1)University of South Florida, Marine Science, St Petersburg, FL, United States, (2)KOPRI Korea Polar Research Institute, Incheon, Korea, Republic of (South), (3)Korea Polar Research Institute, Incheon, Korea, Republic of (South), (4)University of South Florida St. Petersburg, College of Marine Science, St Petersburg, FL, United States
 
Regional correlation of improved radiocarbon dates from the laminated facies of Antarctic margin sediment from Anvers Trough, Antarctic Peninsula (91181)
Brad E Rosenheim1, Amelia Shevenell2, Eugene W Domack1, Cristina Subt3 and Amy Leventer4, (1)University of South Florida St. Petersburg, College of Marine Science, St Petersburg, FL, United States, (2)University of South Florida, College of Marine Science, St Petersburg, FL, United States, (3)University of South Florida, College of Marine Science, Saint Petersburg, FL, United States, (4)Colgate University, Geology, Hamilton, NY, United States
 
A History of Futility and The Trajectory for Promise, on the Southern Ocean Radiocarbon Problem (92769)
Eugene W Domack, University of South Florida St. Petersburg, College of Marine Science, St Petersburg, FL, United States