ME34C:
Microbial Biogeochemistry of Hydrothermal Vents in Shallow and Deep Waters: Commonalities and Differences Posters
ME34C:
Microbial Biogeochemistry of Hydrothermal Vents in Shallow and Deep Waters: Commonalities and Differences Posters
Microbial Biogeochemistry of Hydrothermal Vents in Shallow and Deep Waters: Commonalities and Differences Posters
Session ID#: 9584
Session Description:
Submarine hydrothermal systems in shallow- and deep-water are both the result of volcanic or tectonic activity, hosting habitats that are strongly driven by geophysical and geochemical extremes operating on a wide range of spatial scales. Yet, both systems are often studied in separation. This session intends to bridge this gap and seeks contributions from shallow and deep-sea vent systems, covering geochemistry and microbiology, examining specifically the hydrothermal effects on microbial diversity and function and the impact of microbial activity on fluid composition. The session aims at synthesizing the knowledge from both systems and at building a ‘toolbox’ to use geochemical parameters to predict community composition and functioning in submarine hydrothermal systems, based on observations, experimental work and models. Conversely, the session shall also enhance our understanding of the impact of microbial activity on chemical fluxes of both inorganic and organic constituents within hydrothermal systems and on the surrounding ocean. We also encourage contributions focusing on the potential significance of hydrothermal vents as sites for the origin of life and as potential analogs for life elsewhere in the universe.
Primary Chair: Solveig I. Bühring, MARUM - University of Bremen, Bremen, Germany
Chairs: Stefan Manfred Sievert, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, MA, United States and Andrea Koschinsky, Jacobs University Bremen, Dept. of Physics and Earth Sciences, Bremen, Germany
Moderators: Solveig I. Bühring, MARUM - University of Bremen, Bremen, Germany and Andrea Koschinsky, Jacobs University Bremen, Dept. of Physics and Earth Sciences, Bremen, Germany
Student Paper Review Liaisons: Solveig I. Bühring, MARUM - University of Bremen, Bremen, Germany and Andrea Koschinsky, Jacobs University Bremen, Dept. of Physics and Earth Sciences, Bremen, Germany
Index Terms:
4811 Chemosynthesis [OCEANOGRAPHY: BIOLOGICAL AND CHEMICAL]
4825 Geochemistry [OCEANOGRAPHY: BIOLOGICAL AND CHEMICAL]
4832 Hydrothermal systems [OCEANOGRAPHY: BIOLOGICAL AND CHEMICAL]
4840 Microbiology and microbial ecology [OCEANOGRAPHY: BIOLOGICAL AND CHEMICAL]
Co-Sponsor(s):
- B - Biogeochemistry and Nutrients
Abstracts Submitted to this Session:
Mercury in Deep Sea Hydrothermal Vent Fluids and Plumes from the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans (86890)
Dissolved Fe and Fe binding ligand concentrations at the hydrothermal vent fields in the Coriolis Troughs, New Hebrides Island Arc (88604)
Spatial scaling of bacterial community diversity at shallow hydrothermal vents: a global comparison (91867)
Coordinated motility of cyanobacteria favor mat formation, photosynthesis and carbon burial in low-oxygen, high-sulfur shallow sinkholes of Lake Huron; whereas deep-water aphotic sinkholes are analogs of deep-sea seep and vent ecosystems (93641)
See more of: Marine Ecosystems