Acidification and warming negatively impact calcification rate, skeletal microstructure, and strength of two ecologically important species of subarctic coralline algae (Clathromorphum compactum; Clathromorphum nereostratum)

Isaac Thomas Westfield1, John Robert Gunnell1, Douglas B. Rasher2, Branwen Williams3 and Justin B Ries1, (1)Northeastern University, Department of Marine and Environmental Sciences, Nahant, MA, United States, (2)Bigelow Lab for Ocean Sciences, East Boothbay, ME, United States, (3)Claremont Colleges, W. M. Keck Science Department, Claremont, CA, United States