Plastic pollution is ubiquitous in marine environments globally and presents an environmental challenge that extends throughout food webs, threatening organism and ecosystem health. Microplastic debris is of particular concern since ingestion of synthetic particles and fibers have been documented in a variety of marine species, including the smallest of zooplankton to the largest marine mammals in the sea.
Given that organisms inhabiting coastal ecosystems are subjected to many stressors, including variations in temperature and salinity related to global climate change and chemicals present in run-off or associated with plastics themselves; we must also consider that plastic debris represents one of a myriad of anthropogenic threats. Understanding the interactions that occur within (e.g. stress response) and between organisms (e.g. trophic transfer) at different levels of biological organization in an environmentally relevant context is critical to accurately measure and predict the impacts of plastic pollution, to assess risk, and to project species resilience in the Anthropocene.
Presentations addressing these challenges in marine and estuarine organisms across taxa are welcome. The session will highlight both field and laboratory research investigating microplastic exposure in the field or laboratory and may also be considered in the context of conditions induced by global climate change, such as ocean acidification, hypoxia, increased temperature, varied salinity, or species interactions. Studies can address responses at the molecular (e.g. gene expression), organism (e.g. reproduction), or population scale.
Primary Chair: Dorothy Ann Horn, Portland State University, Portland, OR, United States
Co-chairs: Samantha N. Athey, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada, Susanne M Brander, Oregon State University, Department of Environmental and Molecular Toxicology, Corvallis, United States and Elise F Granek, Portland State University, Environmental Science & Management, Portland, OR, United States
Primary Liaison: Samantha N. Athey, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada
Moderators: Dorothy Ann Horn, Portland State University, Portland, OR, United States and Samantha N. Athey, University of North Carolina Wilmington, Chemistry and Biochemisty, Wilminton, NC, United States
Student Paper Review Liaison: Susanne M Brander, Oregon State University, Department of Environmental and Molecular Toxicology, Corvallis, United States
Microplastics in Drinking Water in Qingdao, China (638982)
Neal Xiangyu Ding, Organization Not Listed, Qingdao, China, Min Zhang, Ocean University of China, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qingdao, 266100, Qingdao, China, Jinfeng Ding, First Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources, Qingdao, 266061, Key Lab of Marine Bioactive Substances, China, Fenghua Jiang, First Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration, Qingdao, China and Jingxi Li, First Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources, Qingdao, 266061, Key Lab of Marine Bioactive Substances, Qingdao, China
Investigating the Presence and Trophic Transfer of Microplastics in Ex- and In-Situ North American Otters Through Diet and Scat Analysis (639345)
Jennifer E Van Brocklin1, Susanne M Brander2, Shawn Larson3, Taal Levi4 and Nicole Duplaix1, (1)Oregon State University, Fisheries and Wildlife, Corvallis, OR, United States, (2)Oregon State University, Department of Environmental and Molecular Toxicology, Corvallis, United States, (3)The Seattle Aquarium, Life Sciences, Seattle, United States, (4)Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, United States
Microplastic Exposure Pathways in Estuarine Teleost Fishes with Different Feeding Strategies: Importance of What, Where and How you Eat (646095)
Gorka Sancho, College of Charleston, Department of Biology - Grice Marine Laboratory, Charleston, SC, United States, Brittney W Parker, Lynker, Charleston, United States, Brianna Ingram, College of Charleston, Department of Biology, Charleston, SC, United States, Joseph C Ballenger, South Carolina Department of Natural Resources, Marine Resources Division, Charleston, SC, United States and Barbara Beckingham, College of Charleston, Geology and Environmental Geosciences, Charleston, United States
Examining the trophic transfer of plastic-related pollutants to the endangered Hawaiian monk seal in the Northwestern Hawaiian Island marine ecosystem (654938)
Tamara Russell, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla, United States, Harry Allen, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Region 9, San Francisco, CA, United States, Anna-Marie Cook, US EPA, Region 9, San Francisco, CA, United States, William Robberson, Miami, FL, United States and Anela Choy, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, UCSD, Integrative Oceanography Division, La Jolla, CA, United States
Using a Metabarcoding Approach to Evaluate the Impacts of Nanoplastic Particles on Benthic Meiofauna Communities (657305)
Marissa Giroux1, Troy Langknecht2, Robert M Burgess3 and Kay Ho3, (1)Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education, at US EPA, Atlantic Coastal Environmental Sciences Division, Narragansett, RI, United States, (2)Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education, at US EPA, Atlantic Ecology Division, Narragansett, RI, United States, (3)US Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Research and Development, Atlantic Ecology Division, Narragansett, RI, United States