2015 AGU Fall Meeting

December 14 - 18, 2015

Christopher A Cantrell¹, Lee Mauldin², Anondo D Mukherjee³, Frank M Flocke⁴, Gabriele Pfister⁴, Eric C Apel⁵, Roya Bahreini⁶, Donald Ray Blake⁷, Nicola J Blake⁷, Teresa Lynn Campos⁸, Ronald C Cohen⁹, Delphine Farmer¹⁰, Alan Fried¹¹, Alex B Guenther¹², Samuel R Hall¹³, Brian Heikes¹⁴, Rebecca S Hornbrook⁸, L Gregory Huey¹⁵, Thomas Karl¹⁶, Lisa Kaser¹⁷, John B Nowak¹⁸, John Victor Ortega⁵, Daniel W O'Sullivan¹⁹, Dirk Richter²⁰, James N Smith²¹, David Tanner¹⁵, Amy Townsend-Small²², Kirk Ullmann¹³, James Walega²⁰, Petter Weibring²⁰, Andrew John Weinheimer²³ and FRAPPE/DISCOVER-AQ Science Team, (1)Univ of Colorado, Boulder, CO, United States, (2)University of Colorado at Boulder, Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, Boulder, United States, (3)University of Colorado at Boulder, Boulder, CO, United States, (4)National Center for Atmospheric Research, Atmospheric Chemistry Observations & Modeling Laboratory, Boulder, United States, (5)National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, United States, (6)University of California Riverside, Environmental Sciences, Riverside, United States, (7)University of California Irvine, Department of Chemistry, Irvine, United States, (8)National Center for Atmospheric Research, Atmospheric Chemistry Observations & Modeling Laboratory, Boulder, CO, United States, (9)University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, United States, (10)Colorado State University, Department of Chemistry, Fort Collins, United States, (11)Institute of Arctic and Alpine Research, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO, United States, (12)University of California Irvine, Department of Earth System Science, Irvine, United States, (13)National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR), Atmospheric Chemistry Observations and Modeling Laboratory, Boulder, United States, (14)URI GSO, Narragansett, RI, United States, (15)Georgia Institute of Technology Main Campus, School of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, Atlanta, United States, (16)University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria, (17)National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, United States, (18)NASA Langley Research Center, Hampton, VA, United States, (19)US Naval Academy, Annapolis, MD, United States, (20)University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Arctic and Alpine Research, Boulder, United States, (21)University of California Irvine, Chemistry, Irvine, CA, United States, (22)University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, United States, (23)National Center for Atmospheric Research, Atmospheric Chemistry Observations and Modeling Laboratory, Boulder, United States

Erin E. McDuffie¹, William P Dube², Daniel E Wolfe³, Alex Tevlin⁴, Jessica Gilman⁵, Brian M Lerner⁶, Joost A de Gouw⁷, Jennifer G Murphy⁸, Emily V Fischer⁹, Steven S Brown², Wayne M Angevine⁷, Pete Edwards¹⁰ and Eric J Williams¹¹, (1)US Environmental Protection Agency - Washington DC, Washington, United States, (2)NOAA Boulder, Boulder, CO, United States, (3)NOAA, Boulder, CO, United States, (4)University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada, (5)NOAA Chemical Sciences Laboratory, Boulder, United States, (6)NOAA Boulder, Boulder, United States, (7)Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences (CIRES), University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, United States, (8)University of Toronto, Chemistry, Toronto, ON, Canada, (9)Colorado State University, Atmospheric Science, Fort Collins, CO, United States, (10)University of York, Wolfson Atmospheric Chemistry Laboratories, Department of Chemistry, York, United Kingdom, (11)NOAA ESRL, Boulder, CO, United States

Lee Mauldin¹, Christopher A Cantrell², Anondo D Mukherjee², Russell Mah², Eric C Apel³, Rebecca S Hornbrook⁴, Lisa Kaser⁵, Andrew John Weinheimer⁶ and NOMADSS and FRAPPE Science Teams, (1)University of Colorado at Boulder, Boulder, United States, (2)University of Colorado at Boulder, Boulder, CO, United States, (3)National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, United States, (4)National Center for Atmospheric Research, Atmospheric Chemistry Observations & Modeling Laboratory, Boulder, CO, United States, (5)National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, United States, (6)National Center for Atmospheric Research, Atmospheric Chemistry Observations and Modeling Laboratory, Boulder, United States

Gouri Prabhakar¹, Xiaolu Zhang², Hwajin Kim³, Caroline Parworth⁴, Sally E Pusede⁵, Paul J Wooldridge⁶, Ronald C Cohen⁷, Qi Zhang⁸, Christopher D Cappa¹ and The LARGE Instrument Team, (1)University of California Davis, Civil and Environmental Engineering, Davis, CA, United States, (2)University of California Davis, Davis, CA, United States, (3)KIST, Seoul, Korea, Republic of (South), (4)NASA Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, CA, United States, (5)ORAU / NASA Langley Research Center, Hampton, VA, United States, (6)UC Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, United States, (7)University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, United States, (8)University of California Davis, Department of Environmental Toxicology, Davis, CA, United States

Timothy P Canty¹, Ross J Salawitch², Russell R Dickerson³, Allison Ring⁴, Daniel L Goldberg⁵, Hao He⁶, Daniel C Anderson³ and Timothy Vinciguerra³, (1)University of Maryland, College Park, Atmospheric and Oceanic Science, College Park, MD, United States, (2)University of Maryland, AOSC and Chemistry, College Park, United States, (3)University of Maryland College Park, College Park, MD, United States, (4)Cooperative Institute for Satellite Earth System Studies, University of Maryland, College Park, United States, (5)George Washington University, Washington, DC, United States, (6)University of Maryland College Park, Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Science, College Park, MD, United States

Hannah S Halliday¹, Armin Wisthaler², Anne M Thompson³, Tomas Mikoviny² and Markus Müller⁴, (1)Pennsylvania State University Main Campus, University Park, PA, United States, (2)University of Oslo, Department of Chemistry, Oslo, Norway, (3)University of Maryland Baltimore County at NASA/GSFC, Baltimore, United States, (4)University of Innsbruck, Institute for Ion Physics and Applied Physics, Innsbruck, Austria

Daniel Bon¹, Zachariah Adelman², Tom Moore³, Dale Wells⁴ and Kevin R Briggs⁴, (1)Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment, Denver, United States, (2)University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, United States, (3)Western States Air Resources Council (WESTAR), Western Regional Air Partnership, Fort Collins, CO, United States, (4)Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment, Denver, CO, United States

Carlena J Ebben¹, Tamara Sparks², Paul J Wooldridge³, Ronald C Cohen⁴, Eric C Apel⁵, Rebecca S Hornbrook⁶, Christopher A Cantrell⁷, Lee Mauldin⁸, Andrew John Weinheimer⁹, Samuel R Hall¹⁰, Kirk Ullmann¹⁰, Brian Heikes¹¹, Daniel W O'Sullivan¹², Victoria Treadaway¹³, Teresa Lynn Campos⁶ and Alan Fried¹⁴, (1)Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, United States, (2)University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, United States, (3)University of California, Dept. of Chemistry, Berkeley, CA, United States, (4)University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, United States, (5)National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, United States, (6)National Center for Atmospheric Research, Atmospheric Chemistry Observations & Modeling Laboratory, Boulder, CO, United States, (7)Univ of Colorado, Boulder, CO, United States, (8)University of Colorado, Boulder, Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, Boulder, United States, (9)National Center for Atmospheric Research, Atmospheric Chemistry Observations and Modeling Laboratory, Boulder, United States, (10)National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR), Atmospheric Chemistry Observations and Modeling Laboratory, Boulder, United States, (11)URI GSO, Narragansett, RI, United States, (12)US Naval Academy, Annapolis, MD, United States, (13)University of Miami, Miami, United States, (14)Institute of Arctic and Alpine Research, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO, United States

Pius Lee¹, Youhua Tang², Li Pan³, James Szykman⁴, Todd Plessel⁵, Daniel Tong³ and Quanhua Liu¹, (1)NOAA College Park, NOAA Center for Weather and Climate Prediction, College Park, MD, United States, (2)NOAA Camp Springs, Camp Springs, MD, United States, (3)Cooperative Institute for Climate and Satellites University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States, (4)Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle Park, United States, (5)US EPA / Lockheed, Research Triangle Park, NC, United States

Subin Yoon, Baylor University, Environmental Science, Waco, United States, Adelaide E Clark, Baylor University, Chemistry and Biochemistry, Waco, TX, United States, Stephanie M Ortiz, Baylor University, Environmental Science, Waco, TX, United States, Sascha Usenko, Baylor University, Institute of Ecological, Earth, and Environmental Sciences, Waco, TX, United States and Rebecca J Sheesley, Baylor University, Environmental Sciences, Waco, TX, United States

Justin Hernandez Dingle¹, Kennedy-kiet T Vu¹, Roya Bahreini², Eric C Apel³, Teresa Lynn Campos⁴, Christopher A Cantrell⁵, Ronald C Cohen⁶, Carlena J Ebben⁷, Frank M Flocke⁸, Alan Fried⁹, Scott C. Herndon¹⁰, Alan J Hills⁸, Rebecca S Hornbrook⁴, L Gregory Huey¹¹, Lisa Kaser¹², Lee Mauldin¹³, Denise D Montzka¹², John B Nowak¹⁴, Dirk Richter¹⁵, Joseph R Roscioli¹⁶, Stephen Shertz¹², Meghan H Stell¹², David Tanner¹⁷, Geoffrey S Tyndall¹⁸, James Walega¹⁵, Petter Weibring¹⁵ and Andrew John Weinheimer¹⁹, (1)University of California Riverside, Riverside, CA, United States, (2)University of California Riverside, Environmental Sciences, Riverside, United States, (3)National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, United States, (4)National Center for Atmospheric Research, Atmospheric Chemistry Observations & Modeling Laboratory, Boulder, CO, United States, (5)Univ of Colorado, Boulder, CO, United States, (6)University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, United States, (7)University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, United States, (8)National Center for Atmospheric Research, Atmospheric Chemistry Observations & Modeling Laboratory, Boulder, United States, (9)Institute of Arctic and Alpine Research, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO, United States, (10)Aerodyne Research Inc., Billerica, United States, (11)Georgia Institute of Technology Main Campus, Atlanta, GA, United States, (12)National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, United States, (13)Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, WA, United States, (14)NASA Langley Research Center, Hampton, VA, United States, (15)University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Arctic and Alpine Research, Boulder, United States, (16)Aerodyne Research Inc., Billerica, MA, United States, (17)Georgia Institute of Technology Main Campus, School of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, Atlanta, United States, (18)Natl Ctr Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, United States, (19)National Center for Atmospheric Research, Atmospheric Chemistry Observations and Modeling Laboratory, Boulder, United States

Aaron J Piña, NASA Headquarters, Washington, DC, United States, Russ S Schumacher, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, United States and A Scott Denning, Colorado State University, Department of Atmospheric Science, Fort Collins, CO, United States

Tamara Sparks¹, Carlena J Ebben¹, Paul J Wooldridge², Ronald C Cohen³ and DISCOVER-AQ and FRAPPE Science Teams, (1)University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, United States, (2)University of California, Dept. of Chemistry, Berkeley, CA, United States, (3)University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, United States

Andrew Abeleira¹, Delphine Farmer¹, Emily V Fischer², Ilana B Pollack³ and Jake Zaragoza², (1)Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, United States, (2)Colorado State University, Atmospheric Science, Fort Collins, CO, United States, (3)NOAA ESRL Chemical Sciences Division, Boulder, CO, United States

Gabriele Pfister, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Atmospheric Chemistry Observations & Modeling Laboratory, Boulder, United States and FRAPPE and DISCOVER-AQ Science Teams

Samuel J Oltmans^1,2, Bryan Johnson³, Chance Wiley Sterling^2,4, Patrick Cullis⁵, Emrys Hall⁶, Allen F Jordan⁴, Jim Wendell², Russell C Schnell⁷, Audra McClure-Begley⁸ and Anne M Thompson⁹, (1)Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences, Boulder, CO, United States, (2)Global Monitoring Division, NOAA Earth System Research Laboratory, Boulder, CO, United States, (3)NOAA/ESRL, Global Monitoring Laboratory, Boulder, United States, (4)Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO, United States, (5)NOAA/ESRL Global Monitoring Laboratory, Boulder, United States, (6)NOAA Global Monitoring Laboratory, Boulder, United States, (7)NOAA Boulder, Boulder, CO, United States, (8)University of Colorado at Boulder, Boulder, CO, United States, (9)University of Maryland Baltimore County at NASA/GSFC, Baltimore, United States

Nicola J Blake¹, Isobel J Simpson¹, Simone Meinardi², Barbara Barletta², Jason Schroeder¹, Donald Ray Blake², Eric C Apel³, Rebecca S Hornbrook⁴, Teresa Lynn Campos⁴, Louisa K Emmons⁵, Amy Townsend-Small⁶ and Glenn S Diskin⁷, (1)University of California Irvine, Irvine, CA, United States, (2)University of California Irvine, Department of Chemistry, Irvine, United States, (3)National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, United States, (4)National Center for Atmospheric Research, Atmospheric Chemistry Observations & Modeling Laboratory, Boulder, CO, United States, (5)NSF National Center for Atmospheric Research (NSF NCAR), Atmospheric Chemistry Observations & Modeling Laboratory (ACOM), Boulder,CO, United States, (6)University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, United States, (7)NASA Langley Research Center, Chemistry and Dynamics Branch, Hampton, United States

Youhua Tang^1,2, Pius Lee³, Li Pan⁴, Daniel Tong⁴, Hyun C Kim⁵, Min Huang⁶, Jun Wang⁷, Jeffrey McQueen⁷, Cheng-Hsuan Lu³ and Richard S Artz⁵, (1)NOAA Air Resources Laboratory, College Park, United States, (2)Cooperative Institute for Climate and Satellites University of Maryland, College Park, United States, (3)NOAA, Boulder, CO, United States, (4)Cooperative Institute for Climate and Satellites University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States, (5)NOAA College Park, College Park, MD, United States, (6)NASA, Greenbelt, United States, (7)NOAA, Center for Weather and Climate Prediction, National Weather Service, College Park, MD, United States

Victoria Treadaway, University of Miami, Miami, United States, Daniel W O'Sullivan, US Naval Academy, Annapolis, MD, United States, Brian Heikes, URI GSO, Narragansett, RI, United States, Indira Silwal, Mount St. Mary's University, Emmitsburg, MD, United States and Ashley McNeill, Austin Peay State University, Indian Mound, TN, United States

Lisa Kaser¹, Edward G Patton², Gabriele Pfister³, Christoph Johannes Knote⁴, Andrew John Weinheimer⁵, Denise D Montzka¹, Frank M Flocke³ and DISCOVER-AQ and FRAPPE Science Teams, (1)National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, United States, (2)NSF National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, United States, (3)National Center for Atmospheric Research, Atmospheric Chemistry Observations & Modeling Laboratory, Boulder, United States, (4)Ludwig Maximilians University of Munich, Munich, Germany, (5)National Center for Atmospheric Research, Atmospheric Chemistry Observations and Modeling Laboratory, Boulder, United States

Lauren Nicole Deanes^1,2, Kira Sadighi³, Joanna Gordon Casey³, Ashley Monika Collier-Oxandale⁴ and Michael Hannigan⁴, (1)University Corporation for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, United States, (2)University of Wisconsin Madison, Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, Madison, WI, United States, (3)University of Colorado-Boulder, Boulder, CO, United States, (4)University of Colorado at Boulder, Boulder, CO, United States

Sascha Usenko, Baylor University, Institute of Ecological, Earth, and Environmental Sciences, Waco, TX, United States, Adelaide E Clark, Baylor University, Chemistry and Biochemistry, Waco, TX, United States, Subin Yoon, Baylor University, Environmental Science, Waco, United States and Rebecca J Sheesley, Baylor University, Environmental Sciences, Waco, TX, United States

Daniel Liptzin, Soil Health Institute, Morrisville, United States and Dr. Detlev Helmig, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Arctic and Alpine Research, Boulder, CO, United States

Su-tzai Soong, Yiqin Jia, David Fairley, Cuong Tran, Jeffery Matsuoka, James Cordova and Saffet Tanrikulu, Bay Area Air Quality Management District, San Francisco, CA, United States

Jason Schroeder, University of California Irvine, Irvine, CA, United States, James H Crawford, NASA Langley Research Center, Hampton, VA, United States, Armin Wisthaler, University of Oslo, Department of Chemistry, Oslo, Norway, Alan Fried, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Arctic and Alpine Research, Boulder, United States, Donald Ray Blake, University of California Irvine, Department of Chemistry, Irvine, United States and Andrew John Weinheimer, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Atmospheric Chemistry Observations and Modeling Laboratory, Boulder, United States

Chelsea Corr¹, John D W Barrick², Andreas Joel Beyersdorf³, Gao Chen⁴, James H Crawford⁵, Carolyn E Jordan⁶, Richard Moore⁵, Michael Shook⁷, Kenneth Lee Thornhill II³, Edward Winstead⁸, Luke D Ziemba⁵, Sasha Madronich⁹ and Bruce E Anderson⁵, (1)Oak Ridge Associated Universities Inc., Oak Ridge, TN, United States, (2)Science Systems and Applications, Inc. Hampton, Hampton, VA, United States, (3)NASA Langley Research Center, Hampton, United States, (4)NASA Langley Research Ctr, Hampton, United States, (5)NASA Langley Research Center, Hampton, VA, United States, (6)National Institute of Aerospace, Hampton, VA, United States, (7)Science Systems and Applications, Inc., Lanham, MD, United States, (8)Analytical Mechanics Associates, Hampton, United States, (9)National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, United States

El Hadji Thierno Doumbia¹, Claire Granier², Katerina Sindelarova³, Simone Tilmes⁴, Idir Bouarar⁵, Andreas Richter⁶, Andreas Hilboll⁷, Andrew J Conley⁸, Rolando R Garcia⁹, Douglas Edward Kinnison¹⁰, J F Lamarque⁹, Daniel Robert Marsh¹¹, Anne K Smith⁹, Ryan Neely¹² and Steven Turnock¹³, (1)LATMOS Laboratoire Atmosphères, Milieux, Observations Spatiales, Paris Cedex 05, France, (2)CIRES, Boulder, CO, United States, (3)LATMOS/IPSL, Paris, France, Paris, France, (4)NSF National Center for Atmospheric Research, Atmospheric Chemistry Observations and Modeling Laboratory, Boulder, United States, (5)Max Planck Institute for Meteorology, Hamburg, Germany, (6)University of Bremen, Institute of Environmental Physics, Bremen, Germany, (7)University of Bremen, Bremen, Germany, (8)National Center for Atmospheric Research, Atmospheric Chemistry Observations & Modeling, Boulder, CO, United States, (9)National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, United States, (10)NCAR, Boulder, CO, United States, (11)National Center for Atmospheric Research, High Altitude Observatory, Boulder, CO, United States, (12)University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom, (13)Met Office Hadley Centre, Exeter, United Kingdom

Umed Paliwal, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, Civil Enginering, Kanpur, India, John Faulkner Burkhart, University of Oslo, Geosciences, Oslo, Norway; University of California, Merced, Sierra Nevada Research Institute, Merced, CA, United States and Mukesh Sharma, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, Civil Engineering, Kanpur, India

Keita Sekou¹, Cathy Liousse², Assamoi Eric-michel¹, Yoboue Veronique³, Doumbia Thierno⁴, Laurent Roblou⁵, Evelyne Toure N'Datchoh⁶ and Bahino Julien⁷, (1)UNIVERSITY FELIX HOUPHOUET BOIGNY (UFHB-SSMT), PHYSIC, ABIDJAN, Côte D'ivoire, (2)University Paul Sabatier Toulouse III, Toulouse Cedex 09, France, (3)Université Félix Houphouët-Boigny, Laboratoire des Sciences de la Matière, de l'Environnement et de l'Energie Solaire, Abidjan, Côte D'ivoire, (4)UPMC (Univ. Paris) / LATMOS, Paris, France, (5)CNRS, Toulouse, France, (6)UNIVERSITY FELIX HOUPHOUET BOIGNY (UFHB-SSMT), UFR SSMT - LASMES, Abidjan, Côte D'ivoire, (7)UNIVERSITY FELIX HOUPHOUET BOIGNY (UFHB-SSMT), PHYSIC, ABIDJAN, Côte D'ivoire

Huy Tran¹, Marc L Mansfield², Seth N Lyman², Trevor O'Neil³ and Colleen Patricia Jones³, (1)Utah State University, Logan, UT, United States, (2)Utah State University, Bingham Research Center, Logan, UT, United States, (3)Utah State University, Bingham Research Center, Vernal, UT, United States

John A Moss, Marc Baum, Amalia E Castonguay, Vince Aguirre Jr., Anais Pesta, Rob K Fanter and Mackenzie Anderson, Oak Crest Institute of Science, Pasadena, CA, United States

Tianye Sun¹, Tami C Bond², Liang Liu³, Mark Flanner⁴, Thomas Kirchstetter⁵, Chaoyi Jiao⁶, Chelsea Preble⁷ and Wayne Chang¹, (1)University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign, Urbana, IL, United States, (2)Univ Illinois, Urbana, IL, United States, (3)State Key Laboratory of Isotope Geochemistry, Guangzhou Institute of Geochemistry, Guanzhou, China, (4)University of Michigan Ann Arbor, Climate and Space Sciences and Engineering, Ann Arbor, MI, United States, (5)UC Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, United States, (6)University of Michigan Ann Arbor, Ann Arbor, MI, United States, (7)Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, United States

Matthew C Irish, University of Michigan Ann Arbor, Ann Arbor, MI, United States, Jason Schroeder, University of California Irvine, Irvine, CA, United States, Andreas Joel Beyersdorf, NASA Langley Research Center, Hampton, United States and Donald Ray Blake, University of California Irvine, Department of Chemistry, Irvine, United States

Nguyen Thi KIM Oanh¹, Hai Van Huynh¹ and Eri Saikawa², (1)Asian Institute of Technology, Environmental Engineering and Management, Surathani, Thailand, (2)Emory University, Department of Environmental Sciences, Atlanta, GA, United States

Vinayak Sinha¹, Prafulla Chandra², Vinod Kumar¹ and Chinmoy Sarkar¹, (1)Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Mohali, Mohali, India, (2)Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Mohali, Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, SAS Nagar, India

Rongrong Wu, Peking University, Beijing, China and Shaodong Xie, Peking University, State Key Joint Laboratory of Environmental Simulation and Pollution Control, College of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, Beijing, China

Audra McClure-Begley¹, Irina V Petropavlovskikh², Samuel J Oltmans², R. Bradley Pierce³, John T Sullivan⁴ and Patrick J Reddy⁵, (1)University of Colorado at Boulder, Boulder, CO, United States, (2)Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences, Boulder, CO, United States, (3)NOAA Camp Springs, Camp Springs, MD, United States, (4)NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD, United States, (5)National Center for Atmospheric Research - NCAR - Visitor, Boulder, CO, United States

Matthew S Johnson, Earth Science Division, NASA Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, CA, United States, Shi Kuang, Univ. of Alabama in Huntsville, Huntsville, AL, United States, Mike Newchurch, Univ of Alabama Huntsville, Huntsville, United States and Johnathan W Hair, NASA Langley Research Center, Hampton, VA, United States

Liji Mary David, Colorado State University, Chemistry and Atmospheric Science, Fort Collins, United States, A R Ravishankara, Colorado State University, Chemistry and Atmospheric Science, Fort Collins, CO, United States and Jared Brewer, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, United States

Lynsey Karen Parker¹, Ralph E Morris¹, Jim Zapert², Forrest Cook³, Bonyoung Koo⁴, DJ Rasmussen⁵, Jaegun Jung¹, John Grant¹, Jeremiah Johnson¹, Tejas Shah¹ and Thomas Pavlovic¹, (1)RAMBOLL ENVIRON International Corporation - ENVIRON, Novato, CA, United States, (2)Carter Lake Consulting, Laramie, WY, United States, (3)BLM, Colorado State Office, Lakewood, CO, United States, (4)RAMBOLL ENVIRON, Novato, United States, (5)ENVIRON International Corporation Novato, Novato, CA, United States

Xin Chen, University of Minnesota Twin Cities, Minneapolis, MN, United States, Dylan B Millet, University of Minnesota, Department of Soil, Water, and Climate, Saint Paul, United States, Hanwant B Singh, NASA Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, CA, United States, Armin Wisthaler, University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria; University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway, Tomas Mikoviny, University of Oslo, Department of Chemistry, Oslo, Norway and Markus Müller, University of Innsbruck, Institute for Ion Physics and Applied Physics, Innsbruck, Austria

Jennifer L DeWinter, Sonoma Technology, Inc., Petaluma, CA, United States

Allison Ring¹, Timothy P Canty², Hao He³, Timothy Vinciguerra⁴, Lok N Lamsal⁵, Russell R Dickerson⁴, Ross J Salawitch⁶, Mark Cohen⁷, Lynn Nicole Montgomery⁴ and Joel Dreessen⁸, (1)Cooperative Institute for Satellite Earth System Studies, University of Maryland, College Park, United States, (2)University of Maryland, College Park, Atmospheric and Oceanic Science, College Park, MD, United States, (3)University of Maryland College Park, Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Science, College Park, MD, United States, (4)University of Maryland College Park, College Park, MD, United States, (5)Universities Space Research Association Greenbelt, Greenbelt, United States, (6)University of Maryland, AOSC and Chemistry, College Park, United States, (7)NOAA Air Resources Laboratory, College Park, United States, (8)Maryland Department of the Environment, Air Monitoring Program, Baltimore, United States

Julio Barboza Chiquetto¹, Maria Elisa S Silva², Rita Ynoue³ and William Cabral-Miranda², (1)Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil, (2)USP University of Sao Paulo, Geography, São Paulo, Brazil, (3)University of Sao Paulo, Institute of Astronomy, Geophysics and Atmospheric Sciences, Sao Paulo, Brazil

Francois Hendrick¹, Christophe Lerot², Isabelle De Smedt², Trissevgeni Stavrakou³, Caroline Fayt², Clio Gielen³, Christian Hermans³, Jean-Francois Muller¹, Gaia Pinardi² and Michel Van Roozendael², (1)Belgisch Instituut voor Ruimte-Aeronomie, Brussel, Belgium, (2)Royal Belgian Institute for Space Aeronomy, Brussels, Belgium, (3)Belgian Institute for Space Aeronomy, Brussels, Belgium

Ashley Evanoski-Cole¹, Anthony J Prenni², Barkley C Sive³, Yong Zhou¹, Katherine Beem Benedict⁴, Derek Day⁵, Misha Schurman BOEHM⁶, Amy Sullivan⁷, Yi Li⁵, Sara Lynn Callahan⁸, Jenny L Hand⁹, Kristi A Gebhart⁹, Bret A Schichtel², Emily V Fischer¹ and Jeffrey Lee Collett Jr⁵, (1)Colorado State University, Atmospheric Science, Fort Collins, CO, United States, (2)National Park Service, Air Resources Division, Denver, CO, United States, (3)National Park Service Denver Service Center, Denver, CO, United States, (4)University of California Davis, Davis, CA, United States, (5)Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, United States, (6)Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, (7)Colorado State University, Department of Atmospheric Science, Fort Collins, United States, (8)Harold Washington College, Chicago, IL, United States, (9)National Park Service Fort Collins, Air Resources Division, Fort Collins, CO, United States

Tammy M Thompson, Cooperative Institute for Research in the Atmosphere, Fort Collins, CO, United States

Erik Velasco¹, Mónica Jaimes-Palomera², Armando Retama³, Angélica Neria³, Olivia Rivera² and Gabriel Elias³, (1)Independent Scientist, Singapore, Singapore, (2)Secretaría del Medio Ambiente del Distrito Federal, Dirección de Monitoreo Atmosférico, Mexico City, Mexico, (3)Secretaria del Medio Ambiente del Distrito Federal, Sistema de Monitoreo Atmosferico, Mexico City, Mexico

Jane Coates and Tim M Butler, Institute for Advanced Sustainability Studies, Potsdam, Germany

Megan Bela¹, Mary C Barth², Owen B Toon³, Alan Fried⁴, Yunyao Li⁵, Kristin Cummings⁶, Kenneth E Pickering⁷, Cameron R Homeyer⁸, Hugh Morrison⁹, Qing Yang¹⁰, Dale J Allen¹¹, Frank M Flocke¹², Glenn S Diskin¹³, Daniel W O'Sullivan¹⁴, L Gregory Huey¹⁵, Dexian Chen¹⁵, Xiaoxi Liu¹⁶ and Zhengzhao Johnny Luo¹⁷, (1)University of Colorado at Boulder, CIRES, Boulder, United States, (2)National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, United States, (3)Univ Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO, United States, (4)Institute of Arctic and Alpine Research, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO, United States, (5)University of Maryland College Park, College Park, United States, (6)University of Maryland College Park, College Park, MD, United States, (7)NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD, United States, (8)University of Oklahoma, School of Meteorology, Norman, OK, United States, (9)National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, United States, (10)Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, WA, United States, (11)University of Maryland College Park, Dept. of Atmospheric and Oceanic Science, College Park, MD, United States, (12)National Center for Atmospheric Research, Atmospheric Chemistry Observations & Modeling Laboratory, Boulder, United States, (13)NASA Langley Research Center, Chemistry and Dynamics Branch, Hampton, United States, (14)US Naval Academy, Annapolis, MD, United States, (15)Georgia Institute of Technology Main Campus, School of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, Atlanta, GA, United States, (16)Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, United States, (17)CUNY City College of New York, New York, NY, United States

Abdullah Mahmud¹, Pingkuan Di¹, Dartanion Mims¹, Jeremy Avise², John DaMassa¹ and Ajith P Kaduwela¹, (1)California Air Resources Board, Sacramento, CA, United States, (2)California Air Resources Board, Sacramento, United States

Elizabeth Lennartson, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, United States, Audra McClure-Begley, University of Colorado at Boulder, Boulder, CO, United States, Irina V Petropavlovskikh, Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences, Boulder, CO, United States and Mark Leonard, NOAA; ESRL GMD, Boulder, CO, United States

Sandra Jane Roberts, University of Maryland College Park, College Park, MD, United States, Kyle Hosley, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, Madison, WI, United States, Xinrong Ren, NOAA, Air Resources Laboratory, College Park, United States, Glenn Wolfe, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD, United States, Russell R Dickerson, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, College Park, MD, United States and Ross J Salawitch, University of Maryland College Park, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, College Park, MD, United States; University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Science, College Park, MD, United States

Alyson Baergen, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada and D. James Donaldson, University of Toronto, Chemistry, Toronto, ON, Canada

Chi-Tsan Wang and William Vizuete, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, United States

Shao-Hang Chu, U.S. EPA, OAQPS, Research Triangle Park, NC, United States

Geoffrey S Roest, Gunnar W Schade, Sarah D Brooks and Jake Zenker, Texas A & M University, College Station, TX, United States

Joseph L Wilkins, Howard University, Washington, DC, United States

Shannon Capps¹, Rene Nsanzineza², Matthew Turner², Daven K Henze³, Shunliu Zhao⁴, Matthew Vincent Russell⁵, Amir Hakami⁴ and Jana B Milford⁶, (1)Drexel University, Civil, Architectural, and Environmental Engineering, Philadelphia, PA, United States, (2)University of Colorado, Boulder, CO, United States, (3)University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, United States, (4)Carleton University, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Ottawa, ON, Canada, (5)Carleton University, Ottawa, ON, Canada, (6)University of Colorado at Boulder, Boulder, CO, United States

Ashish Sharma¹, Pavan S Kulkarni², Hari P. Dasari², Daniele Bortoli³, Rui Salgado⁴ and Ana Maria Silva⁴, (1)University of Notre Dame, Department of Civil Engineering, Environmental and Earth Sciences, Notre Dame, IN, United States, (2)Geophysics Centre of Evora (CGE), University of Évora, Évora, Portugal, (3)University of Évora, Institute of Earth Sciences, Center for Sci-Tech Research in EArth sysTem and Energy, Physics Department & Earth and Remote Sensing Laboratory, Évora, Portugal, (4)University of Évora, Évora, Portugal

Shelby Eckel Scola, Providence College, Providence , RI, United States, Jason Schroeder, University of California Irvine, Irvine, CA, United States and Donald Ray Blake, University of California Irvine, Department of Chemistry, Irvine, United States

Xinhua Shen^1,2, Samarita Sarker², Huanxin Zhang³, Hongbo Du², Ziaul Huque² and Raghava R Kommalapati², (1)University of Northern Iowa, Cedar Falls, IA, United States, (2)Prairie View A&M University, Prairie View, TX, United States, (3)University of Iowa, Department of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering, Iowa City, IA, United States

Segun O Ogunjemiyo¹, Alam S Hasson¹, Shawn Ashkan¹, Julie Steele¹ and Thomas Shelton², (1)California State University Fresno, Fresno, CA, United States, (2)Texas State University San Marcos, Geography, San Marcos, TX, United States

Young Sunwoo¹, Insoo Hwang², Yoo Jung Kim³, Sanghoo Song⁴, Junsup Sin^2,4 and Doyoon Kim⁴, (1)Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, College of Engineering, Konkuk University, Seoul, South Korea, (2)Konkuk University, Environmental Engineering, Seoul, Korea, Republic of (South), (3)Konkuk University, Social Eco-Tech Institute, Seoul, Korea, Republic of (South), (4)Konkuk University, Seoul, Korea, Republic of (South)

Elizabeth C. Colleen Asher¹, John Neil Christensen², Andrew Post³ and Ian C Faloona¹, (1)University of California Davis, Davis, CA, United States, (2)Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Earth and Environmental Sciences Area, Berkeley, United States, (3)Air Resources Board (MLD), Sacramento, CA, United States

Alexandra N Karambelas, Northeast States for Coordinated Air Use Management, Boston, MA, United States; IIASA International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis, Mitigation of Air Pollution and Greenhouse Gases, Laxenburg, Austria, Gregor Kiesewetter, IIASA International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis, Laxenburg, Austria, Chris Heyes, IIASA International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis, Air Quality and Greenhouse Gases, Laxenburg, Austria and Tracey Holloway, University of Wisconsin Madison, Madison, United States

Saryu Garg¹, Baerbel Sinha¹, Vinayak Sinha², Prafulla Chandra¹, Roland Sarda Esteve³ and Valerie Gros⁴, (1)Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Mohali, Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, SAS Nagar, India, (2)Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Mohali, Mohali, India, (3)Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement, Gif-Sur-Yvette Cedex, France, (4)UMR CNRS-CEA-UVSQ, IPSL, Univ. Paris-Saclay, Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement, Gif-Sur-Yvette Cedex, France

Scott Archer-Nicholls¹, Christine Wiedinmyer², Jill Baumgartner³, Michael Brauer⁴, Aaron Cohen⁵, Ellison Carter⁶, Joseph Frostad⁷, Mohammad Forouzanfar⁷, Qingyang Xiao⁸, Yang Liu⁸, Xudong Yang⁹, Niu Hongjiang⁹ and Ni Kun⁹, (1)University Corporation for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, United States, (2)Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences, University of Colorado, Boulder, United States, (3)McGill University, Department of Epidemiology, Biostatistics & Occupational Health, Montreal, QC, Canada, (4)University of British Columbia, School of Population and Public Health, Vancouver, BC, Canada, (5)Health Effects Institute, Boston, MA, United States, (6)University of Minnesota Twin Cities, Institute on the Environment, Minneapolis, MN, United States, (7)Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, Seattle, WA, United States, (8)Emory University, Atlanta, GA, United States, (9)Tsinghua University, Department of Building Science, Beijing, China

Larry K Berg¹, Jerome D Fast¹, Jennifer M Comstock², Duli Chand³, John M Hubbe¹, Anne Jefferson⁴, Evgueni Kassianov¹, Fan Mei, PhD⁵, Arthur J Sedlacek III⁶, Beat Schmid¹, John Shilling¹, Stephen R. Springston⁷, Jason M Tomlinson¹, Thomas B Watson⁷, Jacqueline Mary Wilson² and Alla Zelenyuk¹, (1)Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, WA, United States, (2)Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, United States, (3)Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Atmospheric Sciences & Global Change Division, Richland, WA, United States, (4)University of Colorado at Boulder, Boulder, CO, United States, (5)Joint Global Change Research Institute, College Park, MD, United States, (6)Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, United States, (7)Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, United States

Benjamin Murphy, US Environmental Protection Agency, Center for Environmental Measurement and Modeling, Durham, United States

Jing Wang¹, Dale J Allen², Kenneth E Pickering³ and Zhanqing Li¹, (1)University of Maryland College Park, College Park, MD, United States, (2)University of Maryland College Park, Dept. of Atmospheric and Oceanic Science, College Park, MD, United States, (3)NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD, United States

Dr Sarvan Kumar, Aryabhatta Research Institute of Observational-Sciences, Nainital, India, Abhay Kumar Singh, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India, Ramesh P Singh, Chapman University, School of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Orange, CA, United States and BHU Aerosol Research Group

Jeff Steve Briceno-Castillo, David Solórzano, José Félix Rojas, Víctor Hugo Beita, José Alberto Chinchilla and Jorge Herrera, National University of Costa Rica, Heredia, Costa Rica

Ajit Singh¹, William Bloss² and Francis Pope², (1)University of Birmingham, Birmingham, B15, United Kingdom, (2)University of Birmingham, School of Geography, Earth and Environmental Sciences, Birmingham, United Kingdom

Olusegun Gabriel Fawole¹, Xiaoming Cai² and A Rob MacKenzie², (1)University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom, (2)University of Birmingham, School of Geography, Earth and Environmental Sciences, Birmingham, United Kingdom

Tanya Lynn Katzman, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, United States, Greg Michalski, Purdue University, Earth, Atmospheric & Planetary Sciences, West Lafayette, United States and Perry Davy, GNS Science, National Isotope Centre, Lower Hutt, New Zealand

Sanghee Han¹, Yong Pyo Kim¹, Ho-Jin Lim², Hye Jung Shin³, Kwang Joo Moon⁴, You-Deog Hong⁵ and Seungmyeong Park⁴, (1)Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Korea, Republic of (South), (2)Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea, Republic of (South), (3)NIER National Institute of Environmental Research, Department of Air Quality Research, Incheon, South Korea, (4)NIER National Institute of Environmental Research, Incheon, Korea, Republic of (South), (5)NIER National Institute of Environmental Research, Transportation Pollution Research Center, Incheon, South Korea

Xin Li^1,2, Qiang Zhang¹, Yang Zhang^2,3, Bo Zheng⁴, Mingwei Li⁵, Kai Wang², Ying Chen⁶, Timothy John Wallington⁷, Weijian Han⁷, Wei Shen⁸, Xiaoye Zhang⁹ and Kebin He^3,10, (1)Department of Earth System Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, (2)North Carolina State University, Department of Marine, Earth, and Atmospheric Sciences, Raleigh, NC, United States, (3)Collaborative Innovation Center for Regional Environmental Quality, Beijing, China, (4)State Key Joint Laboratory of Environment Simulation and Pollution Control, School of Environment, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, (5)Center for Earth System Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, (6)Lancaster University, Lancaster, United Kingdom, (7)Research and Advanced Engineering, Ford Motor Company, Dearborn, MI, United States, (8)Asia Pacific Research, Ford Motor Company, Beijing, China, (9)Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences, Beijing, China, (10)School of Environment, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China

Iyasu Gebrezgabher Eibedingil¹, Baiherula Abula¹, Afshin Afshari¹ and Marouane Temimi², (1)Masdar Institute of Science and Technology, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates, (2)Masdar Institute of Science and Technology at Khalifa University of Science and Technology, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates

Jacinda Mainord, Linda Acha George and Philip Jeffrey Orlando, Portland State University, Portland, OR, United States

Emma D'Ambro¹, Felipe Lopez-Hilfiker², Claudia Mohr³, Cassandra Gaston³, Ben H. Lee⁴, Jiumeng Liu⁵, Anna Lutz⁶, Mattias Hallquist⁶, John Shilling⁵, Avram Gold⁷, Zhenfa Zhang⁷, Jason D Surratt⁷, Joel A Thornton⁸, Siegfried Schobesberger⁹ and SOAS science team, (1)Univ Washington - Seattle, Seattle, WA, United States, (2)Tofwerk, Thun, Switzerland, (3)University of Washington Seattle Campus, Seattle, WA, United States, (4)University of Washington Seattle Campus, Department of Atmospheric Sciences, Seattle, United States, (5)Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, WA, United States, (6)University of Gothenburg, Department of Chemistry, Atmospheric Science, Gothenburg, Sweden, (7)University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Department of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, Chapel Hill, United States, (8)University of Washington, Department of Atmospheric and Climate Science, Seattle, United States, (9)University of Washington Seattle Campus, Department of Atmospheric Sciences, Seattle, WA, United States

Shengzhen Zhou, School of Atmosphere Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, School of Atmospheric Sciences, Guangzhou, China, Xuemei Wang, Jinan University, School of Atmospheric Sciences, Guangzhou, China, Qi Fan, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China, Shaojia Fan, Sun Yat-sen University, School of Atmospheric Sciences, Zhuhai, China, Laiguo Chen, South China Institute of Environmental Sciences (SCIES), Ministry of Environmental Protection, Guangzhou, China, Ming Chang, Sun Yat-Sen University, Department of Environmental Science, School Of Environmental Science and Engineering, Guangzhou, China and Minjuan Huang, Sun Yat-Sen University, School of Atmospheric Sciences, Guangzhou, China

Bharath Dudam Kumar, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, Kharagpur, India and Shubha Verma, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, Department of Civil Engineering, Kharagpur, India

Yunliang Zhao¹, Andrew T Lambe², Rawad Saleh³, Georges Saliba³, Hector Maldonado⁴, Satya Sardar⁴, Bruce Frodin⁴, Greg Drozd⁵, Allen H Goldstein⁶, Jesse H Kroll⁷, Eben S Cross⁸, Jonathan E Franklin⁹ and Allen L Robinson¹, (1)Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, United States, (2)Aerodyne Research Inc., Billerica, United States, (3)Carnegie Mellon University, Center for Atmospheric Particle Studies, Pittsburgh, PA, United States, (4)California Air Resources Board, Sacromento, United States, (5)University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, United States, (6)University of California Berkeley, Department of Civil & Environmental Engineering, Berkeley, United States, (7)Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Civil and Environmental Engineering, Cambridge, United States, (8)QuantAQ Inc., Somerville, MA, United States, (9)Harvard University, Harvard John A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Cambridge, United States

Verena Joerger, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, United States, Thomas L O'Halloran, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, VA, United States and Jordan G Barr, Elder Research, Inc., Charlottesville, VA, United States

Gergana Mouteva¹, James Tremper Randerson², Simon Fahrni³, Guaciara Santos¹, Susan E Bush⁴, James R Ehleringer⁵ and Claudia I Czimczik², (1)University of California Irvine, Irvine, CA, United States, (2)University of California Irvine, Earth System Science, Irvine, CA, United States, (3)ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland, (4)Desert Botanical Garden, Phoenix, United States, (5)Univ Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, United States

Josephine Bates¹, Rodney J Weber¹, Joseph Abrams², Vishal Verma¹, Ting Fang^1,3, Mitchel Klein², Matthew J Strickland², Stefanie E. Sarnat⁴, Howard H. Chang², James A. Mulholland¹, Paige E. Tolbert² and Armistead G Russell^1,3, (1)Georgia Institute of Technology Main Campus, Atlanta, GA, United States, (2)Emory University, Atlanta, GA, United States, (3)Georgia Inst Technology, Atlanta, GA, United States, (4)Emory University, Atlanta, United States

Andrei Khlystov, Desert Research Institute Reno, Reno, NV, United States and R Subramanian, Carnegie Mellon University, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Pittsburgh, PA, United States

Fangtian Shi, Peking University, Beijing, China and Shaodong Xie, Peking University, State Key Joint Laboratory of Environmental Simulation and Pollution Control, College of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, Beijing, China

William C Porter, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Civil and Environmental Engineering, Cambridge, MA, United States and Colette L Heald, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Civil and Environmental Engineering, Cambridge, United States

Younha Kim¹, Jung-Hun Woo², Ki-Chul Choi³, Jae-Bum Lee⁴, Chang-Keun Song⁵, Sang-Kyun Kim⁶, Jihyung Hong⁷, Sungchul Hong⁴, Qiang Zhang⁸, Chaopeng Hong⁹ and Dan Tong⁸, (1)Konkuk University, Seoul, South Korea, (2)Konkuk University, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering; Department of Technology Fusion Engineering, Seoul, South Korea, (3)Konkuk University, Dept. of Advanced Technology Fusion, Seoul, Korea, Republic of (South), (4)National Institute of Environmental Research (NIER), Air Quality Forecasting Center, Climate and Air Quality Research Department, Incheon, South Korea, (5)National Environment Research, Incheon, Korea, Republic of (South), (6)NIER National Institute of Environmental Research, Incheon, South Korea, (7)NIER National Institute of Environmental Research, Incheon, Korea, Republic of (South), (8)Department of Earth System Science,Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, (9)Department of Earth System Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China

Dhirendra Mishra and Pramila Goyal, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, Centre for Atmospheric Sciences, New Delhi, India

Ciaokai Liang, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, United States, Raquel Silva, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, United States, James J West, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Department of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, Chapel Hill, NC, United States, Kengo Sudo, Nagoya University, Nagoya, Japan, Marianne Tronstad Lund, CICERO Center for International Climate Research, Oslo, Norway, Louisa K Emmons, NSF National Center for Atmospheric Research (NSF NCAR), Atmospheric Chemistry Observations & Modeling Laboratory (ACOM), Boulder,CO, United States, Toshihiko Takemura, Kyushu University, Research Institute for Applied Mechanics, Fukuoka, Japan and Huisheng Bian, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Atmospheric Chemistry and Dynamics Laboratory (Code 614), Greenbelt, MD, United States

Bruna Segalin, Fabio T Goncalves and Adalgiza Fornaro, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil

Haikun Wang, Nanjing University, School of Atmospheric Sciences, Nanjing, China and Weimo Zhu, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China

Agustin J Colussi, California Institute of Technology, Linde Center for Global Environmental Science, Pasadena, CA, United States, Shinichi Enami, Kyoto University, The Hakubi Center for Advanced Research, Kyoto, Japan and Michael Robert Hoffmann, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, United States

Francis Pope¹, William Bloss¹ and Marliyyah ABDULLAHI Mahmood², (1)University of Birmingham, School of Geography, Earth and Environmental Sciences, Birmingham, United Kingdom, (2)University of Birmingham, Birmingham, B15, United Kingdom