Remote Sensing of Plastic Debris

Shungudzemwoyo Pascal Garaba, University of Connecticut, Marine Sciences, Groton, CT, United States and Heidi M Dierssen, University of Connecticut Avery Point, Groton, CT, United States
Abstract:
Plastic debris is becoming a nuisance in the environment and as a result there has been a dire need to synoptically detect and quantify them in the ocean and on land. We investigate the possible utility of spectral information determined from hand held, airborne and satellite remote sensing tools in the detection and identification polymer source of plastic debris. Sampled debris will be compared to our derived spectral library of typical raw polymer sources found at sea and in household waste. Additional work will be to determine ways to estimate the abundance of plastic debris in target areas. Implications of successful remote detection, tracking and quantification of plastic debris will be towards validating field observations over large areas and at repeated time intervals both on land and at sea.