A21A:
Advances in Understanding the Physical Processes at the Air-Sea interface I


Session ID#: 11290

Session Description:
The exchange of momentum, energy, and mass across the air-sea interface is significant for a number of atmospheric and oceanic processes, such as wind-wave growth, vertical heat flux, and various global cycles. These complex dynamics exist over a wide range of physical scales, with implications for local, regional, and climatic variability. Advances in satellite remote sensing spatial and temporal resolution have greatly improved the ability to characterize various surface processes over vast stretches of oceanic area. Of specific interest is characterizing wind-related processes over the diurnal cycle and understanding the role surface wind forcing has on large-scale transport. Understanding these phenomena hinge on proper characterization of the fine scale wind-wave-current coupling across the free surface. Challenges remain in understanding the nature of the air-sea interface in extreme conditions and along coastal margins, as well as characterizing the link between large- and small-scale processes. This session will provide a forum for studies focused on furthering the general understanding of ocean-atmosphere coupling in a variety of physical regimes. Observational and modeling studies are encouraged. Presentations of novel techniques or venues for air-sea interaction study are of particular interest.
Primary Chair:  David G Ortiz-Suslow, University of Miami, Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Science, Miami, FL, United States
Chairs:  Nathan Laxague, RSMAS, Miami, FL, United States, Thomas Kilpatrick, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla, CA, United States and Melanie R Fewings, University of Connecticut, Department of Marine Sciences, Groton, CT, United States
Moderators:  David G Ortiz-Suslow, University of Miami, Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Science, Miami, FL, United States and Melanie R Fewings, University of Connecticut, Department of Marine Sciences, Groton, CT, United States
Student Paper Review Liaison:  Melanie R Fewings, University of Connecticut, Department of Marine Sciences, Groton, CT, United States
Index Terms:

4504 Air/sea interactions [OCEANOGRAPHY: PHYSICAL]
4568 Turbulence, diffusion, and mixing processes [OCEANOGRAPHY: PHYSICAL]
4572 Upper ocean and mixed layer processes [OCEANOGRAPHY: PHYSICAL]
4594 Instruments and techniques [OCEANOGRAPHY: PHYSICAL]

Abstracts Submitted to this Session:

Observations of the Transfer of Energy and Momentum to the Oceanic Surface Boundary Layer Beneath Breaking Waves (89700)
Malcolm E Scully, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, MA, United States, John H Trowbridge, WHOI, Woods Hole, MA, United States and Alexander William Fisher, UMCES Horn Point Laboratory, Cambridge, MD, United States
Measurements of the Airflow Structure Above Waves. (91633)
Marc P Buckley, Helmholtz-Zentrum Geesthacht, Institute of Coastal Research, Geesthacht, Germany and Fabrice Veron, University of Delaware, Newark, DE, United States
Vertical profiles of the wave-coherent airflow over ocean surface waves (92037)
Laurent Grare, Univerity of California San Diego, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla, CA, United States and Wallace Kendall Melville, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, United States
Motion-Correlated Flow Distortion and Wave-Induced Biases in Air-Sea Flux Measurements From Ships (88016)
John Prytherch1, Margaret J Yelland2, Ian M Brooks3, David J Tupman4, Robin W Pascal2, Ben I Moat2 and Sarah J. Norris1, (1)University of Leeds, Institute for Climate & Atmospheric Science, Leeds, United Kingdom, (2)National Oceanography Centre, Southampton, United Kingdom, (3)University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom, (4)University of Tübingen, Centre for Applied Geosciences, Tübingen, Germany
Wind Stress Variability Observed Over Coastal Waters (88408)
David G Ortiz-Suslow1, Brian K Haus2, Nathan Laxague3, Neil J Williams1 and Hans Christian Graber1, (1)University of Miami, Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Science, Miami, FL, United States, (2)University of Miami, RSMAS, Miami, FL, United States, (3)Columbia University, Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory, Division of Ocean and Climate Physics, Palisades, NY, United States
High-Frequency Wave Measurements in the Baltic Sea (91626)
Jan-Victor Bjorkqvist1, Kimmo K. Kahma1, Heidi Pettersson1 and William M Drennan2, (1)Finnish Meteorological Institute, Helsinki, Finland, (2)University of Miami, Miami, FL, United States
Sea Surface Wave Spectral Properties in Coastal Waters (88960)
Nathan Laxague1, David G Ortiz-Suslow2, Brian K Haus3, Neil J Williams2, Conor Smith4, Roland Romeiser4 and Hans Christian Graber2, (1)Columbia University, Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory, Division of Ocean and Climate Physics, Palisades, NY, United States, (2)University of Miami, Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Science, Miami, FL, United States, (3)University of Miami, RSMAS, Miami, FL, United States, (4)University of Miami, Miami, FL, United States
A Comprehensive Study on Current-Wave-Radar Backscatter Interactions in a River Mouth and Their Effect on Along-Track InSAR Data (92880)
Roland Romeiser1, Conor Smith1, Ad Reniers2 and Hans Christian Graber1, (1)University of Miami, Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Science, Miami, FL, United States, (2)Delft University of Technology, Hydrolic Engineering, Delft, Netherlands