HE53A:
The Beaufort Sea in Transition: Responses to Climate Change and Human Impacts I


Session ID#: 11375

Session Description:
The Beaufort Sea comprises a seasonally ice-covered and comparatively shallow shelf characterized by the strong influence of productive waters from the Chukchi Sea in the west and high riverine inputs along the entire shelf, peaking in the east with the Mackenzie River. Over a steep slope, shelf waters interact with the complex hydrography of the deep Canada Basin. This interface between the coast of North America and the open Arctic Ocean is experiencing sea ice retreat, increased coastal erosion, enhanced primary productivity and upwelling, and oil and gas exploration. We welcome scientists from all disciplines of the ocean-science community to submit abstracts for this session to help advance our knowledge of the status and processes that define this critical interface and its response to climate change and human impacts. We are especially interested in abstracts that link aspects of circulation, primary productivity, nutrient and carbon chemistry, arctic contaminants and/or the structure and function of biological communities to environmental forcing factors.
Primary Chair:  John H Trefry, Florida Institute of Technology, Melbourne, FL, United States
Chairs:  Bodil Bluhm, University of Tromso, Arctic and Marine Biology, Tromso, Norway and Jeremy Kasper, University of Alaska Fairbanks, Fairbanks, AK, United States
Moderators:  John H Trefry, Florida Institute of Technology, Melbourne, FL, United States, Bodil Bluhm, University of Tromso, Arctic and Marine Biology, Tromso, Norway and Jeremy Kasper, University of Alaska Fairbanks, Fairbanks, AK, United States
Student Paper Review Liaison:  John H Trefry, Florida Institute of Technology, Melbourne, FL, United States
Index Terms:

4532 General circulation [OCEANOGRAPHY: PHYSICAL]
4805 Biogeochemical cycles, processes, and modeling [OCEANOGRAPHY: BIOLOGICAL AND CHEMICAL]
4817 Food webs, structure, and dynamics [OCEANOGRAPHY: BIOLOGICAL AND CHEMICAL]
9315 Arctic region [GEOGRAPHIC LOCATION]
Co-Sponsor(s):
  • B - Biogeochemistry and Nutrients
  • ME - Marine Ecosystems
  • PO - Physical Oceanography/Ocean Circulation
  • PP - Phytoplankton and Primary Production

Abstracts Submitted to this Session:

A High-Resolution Model of the Beaufort Sea Circulation (89178)
Katherine Hedstrom1, Seth L Danielson1, Enrique N Curchitser2, Jean-Francois Lemieux3 and Jeremy Kasper4, (1)UAF, College of Fisheries and Ocean Sciences, Fairbanks, AK, United States, (2)Rutgers University New Brunswick, Department of Environmental Sciences, New Brunswick, NJ, United States, (3)Environment Canada, Meteorological Research Division, Quebec, QC, Canada, (4)University of Alaska Fairbanks, Fairbanks, AK, United States
Seasonal Variation of the Beaufort Shelfbreak Jet and its Relationship to Arctic Cetacean Occurrence (87235)
Peigen Lin, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China; Woods Hole Oceanographic institution, Physical Oceanography, Woods Hole, MA, United States, Robert S Pickart, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, MA, United States and Kathleen Stafford, Applied Physics Laboratory University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States
Beaufort Sea Zooplankton Communities 2010-14 and Relation to Hydrography (93248)
Caitlin Smoot, University of Alaska Fairbanks, College of Fisheries and Ocean Sciences, Fairbanks, AK, United States and Russell R Hopcroft, University of Alaska Fairbanks, Fairbanks, AK, United States
Pacific and Atlantic water influence on the Beaufort Sea slope tracked by epifaunal invertebrate biogeography (90305)
Bodil Bluhm, University of Tromso, Arctic and Marine Biology, Tromso, Norway
Consistency of Bottom Fish Communities in the Beaufort Sea Within and Between Years (93066)
Brenda Norcross and Brenda Holladay, University of Alaska Fairbanks Institute of Marine Science, School of Fisheries and Ocean Sciences, Fairbanks, AK, United States
Environmental Drivers of Inter-annual Variability in Beaufort Sea Marine Fish Community Structure (87771)
Andy Majewski1, Sheila Atchison1, Jane Eert2, Mike Dempsey2, Shannon MacPhee1, Christine Michel1 and Jim Reist1, (1)Government of Canada, Department of Fisheries and Oceans, Winnipeg, MB, Canada, (2)Government of Canada, Department of Fisheries and Oceans, Sidney, BC, Canada
The Influence of Terrestrial Matter in Marine Food Webs of the Beaufort Sea Shelf and Slope (90710)
Lauren Bell, University of Alaska Fairbanks, School of Fisheries and Ocean Sciences, Fairbanks, AK, United States, Katrin Iken, University of Alaska Fairbanks, College of Fisheries and Ocean Sciences, Fairbanks, AK, United States and Bodil Bluhm, University of Tromso, Arctic and Marine Biology, Tromso, Norway
Discriminating between natural and anthropogenic features of the sedimentary record in the coastal Beaufort Sea (93415)
John H Trefry1, Robert Paul Trocine2, Austin L Fox1, Stacey L Fox1, Gregory Durell3 and Jeremy Kasper4, (1)Florida Institute of Technology, Melbourne, FL, United States, (2)Florida Inst Technology, Melbourne, FL, United States, (3)Battelle, Norwell, MA, United States, (4)University of Alaska Fairbanks, Fairbanks, AK, United States