PC14C:
Using Ecological and Oceanographic Records to Understand Ecological Responses to Modern Climate Change Posters


Session ID#: 28270

Session Description:
It is important to evaluate past instances of global ocean change and ecosystem responses to these events in order to improve understanding of modern ecological processes and predict results of modern climate change. Paleoecological and paleooceanographic data are key tools for evaluating ecosystem processes on multiple timescales (e.g. regime change, biodiversity, natural variability, recovery). This session will focus on using these types of data as tools to characterize future environmental and ecological change, quantify deviations from cycles of natural variability, and inform modern conservation practices. This may include research from a wide range of ecological (organisms to ecosystems) and temporal (sub-annual to millennial) scales. We welcome investigations of past episodes of change as an analog for modern systems, in addition to studies that integrate modern and historic data to extend the record of modern climate change. We invite the use of novel or unconventional methods that use environmental and ecological data to evaluate future climate, assess impacts on marine biota, and provide insights into best conservation practices for navigating an uncertain future.
Primary Chair:  Roxanne Banker, UC Davis, Earth and Planetary Sciences, Davis, CA, United States
Co-Chair:  Hannah M Palmer, University of California Merced, Life & Environmental Sciences, Merced, CA, United States; University of California, Davis, Earth and Planetary Sciences and Bodega Marine Laboratory, Bodega Bay, United States
Moderators:  Roxanne Banker, UC Davis, Earth and Planetary Sciences, Davis, CA, United States and Hannah M Palmer, University of California, Davis, Earth and Planetary Sciences and Bodega Marine Laboratory, Bodega Bay, United States; University of California Merced, Life & Environmental Sciences, Merced, CA, United States
Student Paper Review Liaison:  Roxanne Banker, UC Davis, Earth and Planetary Sciences, Davis, CA, United States
Index Terms:

1635 Oceans [GLOBAL CHANGE]
4899 General or miscellaneous [OCEANOGRAPHY: BIOLOGICAL AND CHEMICAL]
4950 Paleoecology [PALEOCEANOGRAPHY]
4999 General or miscellaneous [PALEOCEANOGRAPHY]
Cross-Topics:
  • ES - Ecology and Social Interactions
  • ME - Marine Ecosystems

Abstracts Submitted to this Session:

GROWTH RATE VARIATIONS OF OCEAN QUAHOG CLAMS IN THE NORTHWEST ATLANTIC AS A RECORD OF BOTTOM WATER TEMPERATURE VARIATION (312243)
John M Klinck, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA, United States, Eric Powell, University of Southern Mississippi, Gulf Coast Research Laboratory, Ocean Springs, United States, Roger Mann, Virginia Institute of Marine Science, Fisheries Science, Gloucester Point, VA, United States, Eileen E Hofmann, Old Dominion University, Center for Coastal Physical Oceanography, Norfolk, VA, United States, Sara Pace, University of Southern Mississippi, Science Center for Marine Fisheries, Ocean Springs, United States and Matthew Chase Long, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Chief Data Officer Program, Silver Spring, MD, United States
Using Clamshells To Reconstruct Past Climate Variability – A Test From Coastal North Carolina (326182)
David P Gillikin, Union College, Geology, Schenectady, NY, United States, David Hays Goodwin, Denison University, Geosciences, Granville, OH, United States, Jake LeFeuvre, Denison University, Granville, OH, United States and Alan D Wanamaker, Iowa State University, Department of the Earth, Atmosphere, and Climate, Ames, United States
Using Food Webs to Understand the Effects of Biotic Invasion on Late Ordovician Marine Community Structure (321187)
Hannah Lowe Kempf1, Ian Castro1, Carrie Tyler1, Ashley Dineen2 and Peter Roopnarine2, (1)Miami University, Geology & Environmental Earth Science, Oxford, OH, United States, (2)California Academy of Sciences, Invertebrate Zoology & Geology, San Francisco, CA, United States
HIGH-LATITUDE BENTHIC MACROFAUNAL BIOMASS AND RECENT CLIMATE CHANGE: TESTING THE POWER OF LIVE DEAD DISCORDANCE IN THE PACIFIC ARCTIC (313966)
Caitlin A Meadows, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, United States, Susan M Kidwell, Univ Chicago, Chicago, IL, United States and Jacqueline M Grebmeier, Univ MD Center Enviro Science, Solomons, United States
Drivers of Calanus finmarchicus in the North Sea: top, bottom, or everything? (305594)
Danny Papworth, University of Plymouth, Plymouth, United Kingdom, Simone Marini, Institute of Marine Sciences (ISMAR-CNR), Italy and Alessandra Conversi, CNR, Lerici, Italy
3,000 years of variability in sockeye salmon abundance in Sapsuk Lake, Alaska Peninsula (312716)
Nicole Misarti, University of Alaska Fairbanks, Fairbanks, AK, United States, Mark Shapley, National Lacustrine Core Facility/ CSDCO, Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, United States and Bruce Finney, Idaho State University, Department of Geosciences, Idaho Falls, United States
Hydrogen Isotopes of an Algal Biomarker as a Paleo-Salinity Proxy: An Open Ocean Validation (306337)
Jessica Gould1, Markus Kienast2, Mahyar Mohtadi3 and Enno Schefuß3, (1)Dalhousie University, Oceanography, Halifax, NS, Canada, (2)Dalhousie University, Department of Oceanography, Halifax, NS, Canada, (3)MARUM - University of Bremen, Bremen, Germany
Constraining paleo carbonate chemistry: new insights from δ11B and B/Ca measurements in monitored corals from Palmyra Atoll (325510)
Sara C Sanchez, University of Colorado at Boulder, Boulder, United States, Christopher D Charles, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla, United States, James William Buchanan Rae, University of St Andrews, School of Earth and Environmental Sciences, St Andrews, United Kingdom, Joseph Stewart, University of Bristol, School of Earth Sciences, Bristol, United Kingdom and Jennifer Smith, Center for Marine Biodiversity and Conservation, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, UC San Diego, La Jolla, CA, United States
Sea surface temperatures on a Caribbean Reef during the Mid-Holocene Thermal Optimum (314629)
Luis Rodriguez, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Geology and Geophysics, Woods Hole, MA, United States, Anne L Cohen, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, United States, Wilson R Ramirez-Martinez, University of Puerto Rico Mayaguez, Geology, Mayaguez, PR, United States, R Lawrence Edwards, University of Minnesota, Department of Earth Sciences, Minneapolis, United States, Thomas M DeCarlo, The University of Western Australia, Perth, Australia and Alyssa Soucy, University of Massachussets Lowell, Lowell, MA, United States
Constraining Thermal Thresholds of Coral Reefs using a Paleo-Bleaching Proxy (323077)
Nathaniel Rust Mollica1, Anne L Cohen2, Rusty Eugene Brainard3, Randi Rotjan4, Hannah Barkley5, Hanny E Rivera1, Elizabeth Drenkard6, Sangeeta - Mangubhai7 and Celina M Scott-Buechler8, (1)Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, MA, United States, (2)Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, United States, (3)NOAA Fisheries, Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center, Honolulu, HI, United States, (4)Boston University, Boston, United States, (5)Woods Hole Oceanographic Inst, Woods Hole, United States, (6)NOAA Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory, Princeton, United States, (7)Wildlife Conservation Society, Country Program, Suva, Fiji, (8)Stanford University, Doerr School of Sustainability, Stanford, United States

See more of: Past, Present and Future Climate