OB14F:
The Role of Cell Size and Plankton Community Structure As Drivers of Ocean Metabolism Posters

Session ID#: 85264

Session Description:
The size of living cells sets critical bounds for resource acquisition and the metabolic rate of organisms. Building on this central ecological tenet, allometric patterns of distinct plankton classes within an ecosystem as well as broad spatial patterns in community size structure have been used to understand and model ecosystem structure and function in the ocean.  As technologies for assaying cell size, particle size distributions, plankton diversity, and plankton metabolism have advanced in the past decades, new insights into relationships among size and integrated community function have emerged. This session invites submissions from observationalists, theoreticians, and modelers from a range of disciplines. The goal of the session is to highlight work aimed at improving our understanding of metabolic scaling in the ocean and how these patterns can inform our ability to predict and model plankton diversity and productivity.
Co-Sponsor(s):
  • IS - Ocean Observatories, Instrumentation and Sensing Technologies
  • ME - Marine Ecology and Biodiversity
  • MM - Microbiology and Molecular Ecology
Index Terms:

4815 Ecosystems, structure, dynamics, and modeling [OCEANOGRAPHY: BIOLOGICAL]
4817 Food webs, structure, and dynamics [OCEANOGRAPHY: BIOLOGICAL]
4840 Microbiology and microbial ecology [OCEANOGRAPHY: BIOLOGICAL]
4855 Phytoplankton [OCEANOGRAPHY: BIOLOGICAL]
Primary Chair:  Angelicque E White, University of Hawaii, Department of Oceanography, Honolulu, HI, United States; University of Hawaii at Manoa, Department of Oceanography, Honolulu, HI, United States
Co-Chair:  Laurie W Juranek, Oregon State University, College of Earth, Ocean, and Atmospheric Sciences, Corvallis, United States
Primary Liaison:  Angelicque E White, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Department of Oceanography, Honolulu, HI, United States; University of Hawaii, Department of Oceanography, Honolulu, HI, United States
Moderators:  Angelicque E White, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Department of Oceanography, Honolulu, HI, United States and Laurie W Juranek, Oregon State University, College of Earth, Ocean, and Atmospheric Sciences, Corvallis, United States
Student Paper Review Liaison:  Angelicque E White, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Department of Oceanography, Honolulu, HI, United States

Abstracts Submitted to this Session:

 
OB14F-0424
Remineralisation of Organic Carbon by Marine Bacterioplankton (REMAIN) - Reducing the Known Unknown (637154)
Isabel Seguro1, Natalia Osma2,3, Igor Fernandez-Urruzola4, Cecilia Mary Liszka1,5, Elena Garcia-Martin1,6 and Carol Robinson1, (1)University of East Anglia, Centre for Ocean and Atmospheric Sciences, Environmental Science, Norwich, United Kingdom, (2)Millennium Institute of Oceanography (IMO), Universidad de Concepción, Concepción, Chile, (3)Aquatic Ecosystem Functioning Lab, Chile, (4)Universidad de Concepcion, Millennium Institute of Oceanography, Concepción, Chile, (5)British Antarctic Survey, United Kingdom, (6)National Oceanographic Centre, United Kingdom
 
OB14F-0425
Photo-acclimation sustains modelled phytoplankton size diversity by flattening fitness gradients, but may confound observed relationships (649748)
Dr. Sherwood Lan Smith, PhD, JAMSTEC Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology, Earth SURFACE System Research Center, RIGC, Kanagawa, Japan
 
OB14F-0426
Identifying seasonal shifts in freshwater phytoplankton assemblages through optimizing a flow imaging microscopy technology for the Great Lakes. (656677)
Gillian Null, Ohio University, Honors Tutorial College, Athens, OH, United States, Reagan Errera, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Great Lakes Environmental Research Laboratory, Ann Arbor, United States and David L. Fanslow, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Great Lakes Environmental Research Laboratory, Ann Arbor, MI, United States
 
OB14F-0427
The importance of the ‘middle class’ to oceanic net community production (649111)
Angelicque E White1, Laurie W Juranek2, Mathilde Dugenne3, Stephanie Dutkiewicz4, Sara Ferrón1 and David M Karl5, (1)University of Hawaii, Department of Oceanography, Honolulu, HI, United States, (2)Oregon State University, College of Earth, Ocean, and Atmospheric Sciences, Corvallis, United States, (3)University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, Hawaii 96822, USA, Oceanography, Honolulu, HI, United States, (4)Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Earth, Atmospheric and Planetary Sciences, Cambridge, United States, (5)University of Hawaii at Manoa, Department of Oceanography, Honolulu, HI, United States
 
OB14F-0429
Size Distributions and Carbon Biomass of Surface Picophytoplankton at Station ALOHA Using the SeaFlow Underway Flow Cytometer. (652759)
Annette M Hynes1, Chris T. Berthiaume1, Jarred E Swalwell1, E. Virginia Armbrust2 and Francois Ribalet1, (1)University of Washington, School of Oceanography, Seattle, WA, United States, (2)University of Washington, School of Oceanography, Seattle, United States
 
OB14F-0430
A day in the life of Prochlorococcus: Diel ecological oscillations of cyanobacteria, viruses and grazers in the North Pacific Subtropical Gyre (653948)
Stephen Beckett1, David Jean Robert Demory1, Ashley Coenen2, John Casey3, Christopher L Follett4, Mathilde Dugenne5, Paige Elizabeth Connell6, Michael Carlson7, Sarah K Hu8, Samuel T Wilson9, Daniel Muratore10, Angela Boysen11, Matthew Harke12, Elaine Luo13, Rogelio Rodriguez1, Shengyun Peng14, Kevin Becker8, Sacha Coesel11, Daniel Richard Mende15, Anitra E Ingalls16, Benjamin AS Van Mooy8, Sonya Dyhrman17, Jonathan P Zehr18, E. Virginia Armbrust11, Edward DeLong9, David M Karl19, David A Caron6, Debbie Lindell7, Michael J Follows3, Angelicque E White19, Francois Ribalet20 and Joshua S Weitz21, (1)Georgia Institute of Technology, School of Biological Sciences, Atlanta, GA, United States, (2)Georgia Institute of Technology, School of Physics, United States, (3)Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Earth, Atmospheric and Planetary Sciences, Cambridge, United States, (4)University of Liverpool, Earth, Ocean, and Ecological Sciences, Liverpool, United Kingdom, (5)University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, Hawaii 96822, USA, Oceanography, Honolulu, HI, United States, (6)University of Southern California, Biological Sciences, Los Angeles, CA, United States, (7)Technion Israel Institute of Technology, Faculty of Biology, Haifa, Israel, (8)Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Marine Chemistry and Geochemistry, Woods Hole, MA, United States, (9)Daniel K. Inouye Center for Microbial Oceanography: Research and Education, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, HI, United States, (10)Santa Fe Institute, United States, (11)University of Washington, School of Oceanography, Seattle, United States, (12)Columbia University of New York, Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory, Palisades, NY, United States, (13)University of Hawaii, C-MORE, Honolulu, HI, United States, (14)Georgia Institute of Technology, School of Biological Sciences, Atlanta, United States, (15)University of Hawaii at Manoa, C-MORE, Honolulu, HI, United States, (16)University of Washington Seattle Campus, School of Oceanography, Seattle, United States, (17)Columbia University, Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory, Palisades, NY, United States, (18)University of California Santa Cruz, Ocean Sciences, Santa Cruz, United States, (19)University of Hawaii at Manoa, Department of Oceanography, Honolulu, HI, United States, (20)University of Washington, School of Oceanography, Seattle, WA, United States, (21)University of Maryland, United States
 
OB14F-0431
Effects of cell size and shape on plankton diversity (637538)
Alexey Ryabov, ICBM, University of Oldenburg, Oldenburg, Germany, Bernd Blasius, Carl von Ossietzky University Oldenburg, Institute for Chemistry and Biology of the Marine Environment (ICBM), Oldenburg, Germany and Onur Kerimoglu, Helmholtz-Zentrum Geesthacht, Geesthacht, Germany
 
OB14F-0432
Comparing phytoplankton carbon to volume relationships using three-dimensional (3D) and two-dimensional (2D) imaging (648710)
Courtney (Nicole) Hammond, Louisiana State University, Oceanography and Coastal Sciences, Baton Rouge, United States, Heather McNair, University of Rhode Island - Graduate School of Oceanography, Narragansett, RI, United States and Susanne Menden-Deuer, University of Rhode Island, Graduate School of Oceanography, Narragansett, RI, United States
 
OB14F-0433
A meta-analysis on environmental drivers of marine phytoplankton C:N:P (646759)
Tatsuro Tanioka, University of California Irvine, Earth System Science, Irvine, CA, United States and Katsumi Matsumoto, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, United States
 
OB14F-0434
C:N:P of Dinoflagellates (639007)
Olga Carnicer1, Andrew J Irwin2 and Zoe Finkel1, (1)Dalhousie University, Department of Oceanography, Halifax, NS, Canada, (2)Dalhousie University, Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Halifax, NS, Canada
 
OB14F-0435
Microzooplankton-induced mortality of protists in the Gulf of Mexico: across regions, along productivity gradients, and among functional groups (657051)
Beth A Stauffer, University of Louisiana at Lafayette, Department of Biology, Lafayette, LA, United States
 
OB14F-0436
Changes in Phytoplankton Community Size Structure Across the Shelfbreak Front of the Middle Atlantic Bight (651284)
Kevin Archibald1, E. Taylor Crockford2, Dennis Joseph McGillicuddy Jr3, Michael Neubert2, Emily Peacock2, Weifeng Gordon Zhang4 and Heidi M Sosik2, (1)University of California Santa Barbara, Department of Ecology, Evolution, and Marine Biology, Santa Barbara, United States, (2)Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, MA, United States, (3)Woods Hole Oeanographic Institution, Woods Hole, MA, United States, (4)WHOI, Woods Hole, United States
 
OB14F-0437
Determining ecological provinces from optical cytometric data in the North Pacific Ocean (657891)
Mattias Rolf Cape1, Francois Ribalet2, Jacob Bien3, Dr. Sangwon Hyun, PhD3 and E. Virginia Armbrust4, (1)University of Washington Seattle Campus, School of Oceanography, Seattle, CA, United States, (2)University of Washington, School of Oceanography, Seattle, WA, United States, (3)University of Southern California, Los Angeles, United States, (4)University of Washington, School of Oceanography, Seattle, United States
 
OB14F-0438
Direct Measurement of Group-Specific Phytoplankton Chlorophyll (654585)
Nicholas Bock1, Ajit Subramaniam2, Andrew R Juhl3, Joseph Montoya4 and Solange Duhamel3, (1)Sorbonne Université, CNRS, Laboratoire d’Océanographie de Villefranche (LOV), Villefranche-sur-mer, France, (2)Columbia University, Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory, Palisades, United States, (3)Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory, Columbia University, Division of Biology and Paleo Environment, Palisades, NY, United States, (4)School of Biological Sciences, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, United States
 
OB14F-0439
Protist Community Ecology Across an Eddy Dipole in the North Pacific Subtropical Gyre (657385)
Jennifer Beatty, University of Southern California, Marine and Environmental Biology, Los Angeles, CA, United States, Brittany Stewart, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, United States, Lisa Y Mesrop, University of California Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA, United States, Edward DeLong, Daniel K. Inouye Center for Microbial Oceanography: Research and Education, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, HI, United States and David A Caron, University of Southern California, Biological Sciences, Los Angeles, CA, United States
 
OB14F-0440
Nanoplankton and Microzooplankton grazing in the Northern Gulf of Mexico (655466)
Gulce Kurtay, University of Louisiana at Lafayette, Biology, Lafayette, LA, United States, Mrunmayee Pathare, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, United States and Beth A Stauffer, University of Louisiana at Lafayette, Department of Biology, Lafayette, LA, United States
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