ME23A:
Modeling and Observing the Physical-Biological Interactions that Organize the Spatiotemporal Distribution of Biomass in Marine Ecosystems II
ME23A:
Modeling and Observing the Physical-Biological Interactions that Organize the Spatiotemporal Distribution of Biomass in Marine Ecosystems II
Modeling and Observing the Physical-Biological Interactions that Organize the Spatiotemporal Distribution of Biomass in Marine Ecosystems II
Session ID#: 11525
Session Description:
The session invites a broad range of interdisciplinary papers addressing physical-biological interactions, aiming for an improved and more holistic understanding of marine ecosystems. Recently, new instruments and satellite technology have revealed unprecedented detail in the distributions of a wide variety of marine organisms, at both micro and large scales. For example, a microstructure profiler equipped with a new laser fluorescence probe resolves the highly intermittent organization of phytoplankton into millimeter-scale aggregates and larger-scale thin layers. At much larger scales, satellite observations processed by sophisticated algorithms capture phytoplankton community structure and cell size distributions. Physical oceanographic features, such as oceanic currents, jets, eddies, etc. also influence distributions and dispersal pathways of organisms, such as larval and adult fish, and other marine organisms. These patterns of organization impact our understanding of how organisms interact with the environment and with each other. Diverse tools are required to make comprehensive observations across the relevant spatio-temporal scales, and integrated bio-physical models are needed to understand and realistically represent the impact of physical-biological interactions. It is therefore important to bring together researchers working at the interface of their disciplines to encourage new multi-scale collaborative studies of marine ecosystems.
Primary Chair: Natalia Sidorovskaia, University of Louisiana at Lafayette, Lafayette, LA, USA
Chairs: Irina Rypina, WHOI, Woods Hole, MA, United States, Sherwood Lan Smith, JAMSTEC, Yokohama, Japan, Agostino Merico, Leibniz Center for Tropical Marine Ecology, Bremen, Germany and Joanna Gyory, Tulane University, Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, New Orleans, LA, United States
Moderators: Natalia Sidorovskaia, University of Louisiana at Lafayette, Lafayette, LA, United States, Sherwood Lan Smith, JAMSTEC Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology, RCGC, Kanagawa, Japan and Joanna Gyory, Tulane University, Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, New Orleans, LA, United States
Student Paper Review Liaisons: Natalia Sidorovskaia, University of Louisiana at Lafayette, Lafayette, LA, United States and Joanna Gyory, Tulane University, Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, New Orleans, LA, United States
Index Terms:
4255 Numerical modeling [OCEANOGRAPHY: GENERAL]
4273 Physical and biogeochemical interactions [OCEANOGRAPHY: GENERAL]
4815 Ecosystems, structure, dynamics, and modeling [OCEANOGRAPHY: BIOLOGICAL AND CHEMICAL]
4855 Phytoplankton [OCEANOGRAPHY: BIOLOGICAL AND CHEMICAL]
Abstracts Submitted to this Session:
Increasing biomass in the global and warm oceans? Unexpected new insights from SeaWiFS data: 1997-2010 (93010)
Effect of Extremes: How El Niño Events Affect Reef Fish Population Connectivity in the Hawaiian Islands (93153)
Influence of Ocean Circulation Changes on the Inter-Annual Variability of American Eel Larvae Dispersal (88852)
Uncovering regional variations in the balance of physical and biological controls on phytoplankton ecology with underway flow cytometry (92932)
Transport in the Nearshore: Linking Larval Vertical Distributions and Coastal Hydrodynamics (93265)
Biogeochemical provinces in the global ocean based on phytoplankton growth limitation (93285)
See more of: Marine Ecosystems