MG54B:
Sediment Dynamics of a Tropical River-Marine Dispersal System: The Mekong from River Source to Ocean Sink II Posters


Session ID#: 7517

Session Description:
The Mekong sediment dispersal system has a major impact on the landscape and seascape of southeast Asia and on the people living there.  Investigations of its operation are important for a basic understanding of fluvial and deltaic sedimentation, and for preparing to deal with environmental change of many types (e.g., sea-level rise, salt intrusion, river damming).  Recent studies by a range of international scientists have provided a wealth of new knowledge about the numerous interfaces along the continuum from fluvial to tidal-river to estuarine to coastal (mangrove) to continental-shelf environments.  Among recent advances are understanding of impacts on sedimentation from: seasonal exchange between the river channel and floodplain; non-steady flow imparted by tidal influence; modulation of estuarine processes with level of river discharge; variable wave energy impacting mangrove shorelines; monsoonal circulation patterns controlling growth of the shelf clinoform.  This session is an opportunity to present recent results and integrate them into a comprehensive understanding of deltaic sedimentation and of the Mekong system, in particular.
Primary Chair:  Charles (Chuck) Nittrouer, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States
Chairs:  Andrea S Ogston, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States, Julia C Mullarney, University of Waikato, Coastal Marine Group, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Hamilton, New Zealand and Mead A Allison, Tulane University of Louisiana, New Orleans, LA, United States; The Water Institute of the Gulf, Baton Rouge, LA, United States
Moderators:  Charles (Chuck) Nittrouer1, Andrea S Ogston1, Julia C Mullarney2 and Mead A Allison3,4, (1)University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States(2)University of Waikato, Coastal Marine Group, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Hamilton, New Zealand(3)The Water Institute of the Gulf, Baton Rouge, LA, United States(4)Tulane University of Louisiana, New Orleans, LA, United States
Student Paper Review Liaisons:  David John DeMaster, North Carolina State Univ, Raleigh, NC, United States and Sergio Fagherazzi, Boston University, Earth and Environment, Boston, MA, United States
Index Terms:

3002 Continental shelf and slope processes [MARINE GEOLOGY AND GEOPHYSICS]
3020 Littoral processes [MARINE GEOLOGY AND GEOPHYSICS]
3022 Marine sediments: processes and transport [MARINE GEOLOGY AND GEOPHYSICS]
4558 Sediment transport [OCEANOGRAPHY: PHYSICAL]
Co-Sponsor(s):
  • EC - Estuarine and Coastal
  • HI - Human Use and Impacts
  • PO - Physical Oceanography/Ocean Circulation
  • TE - Tropical and Equatorial Environments

Abstracts Submitted to this Session:

 
MG54B-2025
Coastal and Estuarine Mangrove Squeeze in the Mekong and Saigon Delta (Invited) (89981)
Marcel Stive, Delft University of Technology, Delft, Netherlands
 
MG54B-2026
Sedimentary facies of distributary channels of the whole Mekong River delta (Invited) (87805)
Yoshiki Saito1, Van Lap Nguyen2, Thi Kim Oanh Ta2, Toru Tamura3, Yutaka Kanai4, Rei Nakashima4 and Katsuto Uehara5, (1)Estuary Research Center, Shimane University, Matsue, Japan, (2)HCMC Institute of Resources Geography, VAST, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, (3)AIST - National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Tsukuba, Japan, (4)AIST, Geol Survey of Japan, Tsukuba, Japan, (5)Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan
 
MG54B-2027
Holocene tidal changes around the Mekong River Delta, southern Vietnam (89591)
Katsuto Uehara, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan and Yoshiki Saito, Estuary Research Center, Shimane University, Matsue, Japan
 
MG54B-2028
Sediment Dynamics of a Tropical River-Marine Dispersal System: the Mekong from River Source to Ocean Sink (89168)
Charles (Chuck) Nittrouer1, Andrea S Ogston1, Julia C Mullarney2 and Mead A Allison3,4, (1)University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States, (2)Dept. Earth and Ocean Sciences, University of Waikato, Hamilton, New Zealand, (3)Tulane University of Louisiana, New Orleans, LA, United States, (4)The Water Institute of the Gulf, Baton Rouge, LA, United States
 
MG54B-2029
Spatial Extrapolation Of In Situ Observations of Suspended Sediment Via Remote Sensing Imagery in the Mekong Delta Region (90283)
Chris Wackerman, Radiant Solutions, Ypsilanti, MI, United States
 
MG54B-2030
Numerical Modeling of Tidal Dynamics and Transport in the Multi-channel Estuary of the Mekong River (91129)
Thanh Quoc Vo1, Johan Reyns2,3, Herman Kernkamp3, Jan Adriaan Roelvink1,3 and Mick Van der Wegen1, (1)UNESCO-IHE Institute for Water Education, Delft, Netherlands, (2)IHE Delft Institute for Water Education, Department of Water Sciences and Engineering, Delft, Netherlands, (3)Deltares, Delft, Netherlands
 
MG54B-2031
Morphodynamic Modeling of the Song Hau (Mekong) River Channel in Vietnam (90660)
Fei Xing1, Ehab A Meselhe1, Eric Davidson White1, Mead A Allison2, Harry Dallon Weathers III1 and Katelyn Costanza1, (1)The Water Institute of the Gulf, Baton Rouge, LA, United States, (2)Tulane University of Louisiana, New Orleans, LA, United States
 
MG54B-2032
Controls on Hydrodynamics, Suspended-Sediment Concentration and Sediment Flux in the Tidal River to Estuarine Reach of the Mekong River, Vietnam (90637)
Robin Lydia McLachlan1, Andrea S Ogston1 and Dan Nowacki2, (1)University of Washington, School of Oceanography, Seattle, WA, United States, (2)University of Washington Seattle Campus, Seattle, WA, United States
 
MG54B-2033
Suspended Sediment Character in the Tidal Mekong River: Observations from LISST Profiling (89109)
Diana Rose Di Leonardo, The Water Institute of The Gulf, Earth and Environmental Science, New Orleans, LA, United States and Mead A Allison, Tulane University of Louisiana, New Orleans, LA, United States
 
MG54B-2034
Suspended and Bedload Sand dynamics in the Mekong River Channel and Export to the Coastal Ocean (89012)
John Drew Stephens1, Diana Rose Di Leonardo1, Harry Dallon Weathers III2 and Mead A Allison2,3, (1)Tulane University, Earth and Environmental Science, New Orleans, LA, United States, (2)The Water Institute of the Gulf, Baton Rouge, LA, United States, (3)Tulane University, Earth and Environmental Sciences, New Orleans, LA, United States
 
MG54B-2035
Bottom sediments affect Sonneratia mangrove forests in the prograding Mekong delta, Vietnam (69794)
William Nardin, University of Maryland Center For Environmental Sciences, Horn Point Laboratory, Cambridge, MD, United States, Curtis E Woodcock, Boston University, Earth and Environment, Boston, MA, United States, Sergio Fagherazzi, Boston University, Boston, MA, United States and Nguyen Hoang Phong, UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE, HCM .CITY, Vietnam
 
MG54B-2036
Asymmetric progradation of a coastal mangrove forest, Cù Lao Dung, Vietnam: sediment dynamics to stratigraphy (89628)
Aaron T Fricke1, Charles (Chuck) Nittrouer2,3, Andrea S Ogston1, Hong-Phuoc Vo-Luong4 and Daniel Culling5, (1)University of Washington, School of Oceanography, Seattle, WA, United States, (2)University of Washington Seattle Campus, Seattle, WA, United States, (3)University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States, (4)University of Science - Vietnam National University, Ho Chi Minh, Vietnam, (5)Tulane University, Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, New Orleans, LA, United States
 
MG54B-2037
Measurements of the Temporal and Spatial Distributions of Turbulence within the Fringing Region of a Mangrove Forest (88470)
Benjamin Kenneth Norris1, Julia C Mullarney1, Karin R Bryan2 and Stephen M Henderson3, (1)University of Waikato, Coastal Marine Group, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Hamilton, New Zealand, (2)University of Waikato, School of Science, Hamilton, New Zealand, (3)Washington State University Vancouver, School of the Environment, Vancouver, WA, United States
 
MG54B-2038
3D Reconstruction and Approximation of Vegetation Geometry for Modeling of Within-canopy Flows (90245)
Kendra Lynn1,2, Jean Lienard1, Stephen M Henderson3, Nick Strigul1, Julia C Mullarney4, Benjamin Kenneth Norris4 and Karin R Bryan5, (1)Washington State University Vancouver, Vancouver, WA, United States, (2)Portland State University, Portland, OR, United States, (3)Washington State University Vancouver, School of the Environment, Vancouver, WA, United States, (4)University of Waikato, Coastal Marine Group, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Hamilton, New Zealand, (5)University of Waikato, School of Science, Hamilton, New Zealand
 
MG54B-2039
High-Resolution Numerical Modeling of Short-Crested Waves through Mangrove Pneumatophores  (92816)
Steven Michael Jachec, US Naval Academy, Annapolis, MD, United States
 
MG54B-2040
The Effect of Vegetation on Sea-Swell Waves, Infragravity Waves and Wave-Induced Setup (89480)
Arnold van Rooijen1, Jan Adriaan Roelvink1,2, Robert T McCall3, Ap Van Dongeren1, Ad Reniers4 and Jaap van Thiel de Vries5, (1)Deltares, Delft, Netherlands, (2)UNESCO-IHE, Coastal Systems & Engineering and Port Development, Delft, Netherlands, (3)University of Plymouth, Plymouth, Devon, United Kingdom, (4)Delft University of Technology, Delft, Netherlands, (5)Boskalis, Netherlands
 
MG54B-2041
Surface-sediment grain-size distribution and sediment transport in the subaqueous Mekong Delta, Vietnam (87413)
Thanh Trung Nguyen1, Karl Stattegger2, Charles (Chuck) Nittrouer3, Phach Van Phung1, Paul Liu4, David John DeMaster4, Dung Viet Bui5, Anh Duc Le1 and Tien Ngoc Nguyen1, (1)Institute of Marine Geology and Geophysics, Ha Noi, Vietnam, (2)University of Kiel, Kiel, Germany, (3)University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States, (4)North Carolina State Univ, Raleigh, NC, United States, (5)Vietnam Petroleum Institute, Ha Noi, Vietnam
 
MG54B-2042
Growth of the shallow Mekong clinoform and the impact of seasonal variability in fluvial and shelf processes (90205)
Emily Eidam1, Charles (Chuck) Nittrouer1, Andrea S Ogston1, Paul Liu2, David John DeMaster2 and Thanh Trung Nguyen3, (1)University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States, (2)North Carolina State Univ, Raleigh, NC, United States, (3)Institute of Marine Geology and Geophysics, Hanoi, Vietnam
 
MG54B-2043
ESTABLISHING RATES OF SEDIMENT ACCUMULATION ON THE MEKONG SHELF: RADIOCHEMICAL APPROACHES BASED ON 210Pb AND 14C DISTRIBUTIONS (89691)
David John DeMaster1, Paul Liu1, Charles (Chuck) Nittrouer2, Emily Eidam3 and Thanh Trung Nguyen4, (1)North Carolina State Univ, Raleigh, NC, United States, (2)University of Washington Seattle Campus, Seattle, WA, United States, (3)University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Department of Marine Sciences, Chapel Hill, NC, United States, (4)Institute of Marine Geology and Geophysics, Hanoi, Vietnam
 
MG54B-2044
Modern dispersal patterns of fine and coarse-grained sediments on the continental shelf off the Mekong River delta, South China Sea - insights from mineralogy, geochemistry and sediment budget (91102)
Robert Jagodziński1, Beata Sternal1, Witold Szczucinski2 and Karl Stattegger3, (1)Institute of Geology, Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań, Maków Polnych 16, 61-606, Poznań, Poland, (2)Adam Mickiewicz University, Institute of Geology, Poznań, Poland, (3)University of Kiel, Kiel, Germany
 
MG54B-2045
Sedimentation of the mud belt along the coast of China from the mouth of the Yangtze (Changjiang) River to northern Taiwan Strait: An Source-to-Sink Perspective (90607)
Cheng Chan Chien1, James T Liu1, Rick Yang1, Chih-An Huh2 and Chih-Chieh Su3, (1)National Sun Yat-sen University, Oceanography, Kaohsiung City, Taiwan, (2)Academia Sinica, Institute of Earth Sciences, Taipei, Taiwan, (3)NTU National Taiwan University, Institute of Oceanography, Taipei, Taiwan
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